Large families include families with three or more children.
All benefits and support measures for large families, depending on the level of legislative regulation, can be divided into federal, regional and local.
Only a family with the official status of a large family can receive these benefits. Read what benefits large families in the Moscow region can expect on the mosreg.ru portal.
How to receive child benefits at your place of residence in the Moscow region>>
How to get a status from a large family in the Moscow region
A family with three or more children wishing to obtain the official status of a large family must apply to the local social security authority or the MFC for a “Large Family Certificate” or “Mother of Large Family Certificate” or “Father of Large Family Certificate”. You can also fill out an application on the portal of state and municipal services of the Moscow region.
To receive the service online, you will need to log in to the portal.
Next, you need to fill out an application form. The maximum period for providing the service is eight working days.
- Federal benefits
- The benefits that large Russian families can receive are established by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 431 “On measures for social support of large families.” These include:
- — free receipt of medications purchased according to doctor’s prescriptions for children under 6 years of age. Read about how to get preferential medications in the Moscow region here;
- — the right to admit children to preschool institutions in the first place;
- — free meals for students of general education and vocational educational institutions;
- — free provision of school uniforms, as well as sports uniforms for the entire period of children’s education in secondary schools;
- — the opportunity to visit museums, cultural and recreational parks, as well as exhibitions for free once a month;
- — obtaining preferential loans, subsidies, interest-free loans for the purchase of building materials and housing construction;
— preferential conditions for organizing peasant (farm) enterprises, small enterprises (obtaining land plots for these purposes, as well as tax benefits, loans, etc.);
— employment through the employment service with the possibility of using flexible forms of work; as well as additional labor guarantees in the event of labor disputes with the employer (Part 4 of Article 261 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation);
- — annual additional medical examination in military medical institutions of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation for children of military personnel.
- In addition, mothers of many children can retire early in accordance with Article 32 of Federal Law No. 400-FZ “On Insurance Pensions”.
- An early retirement pension can be assigned if you have length of service and accumulated points:
- - mothers of three children - at 57 years old;
- - mothers of four children - at 56 years old;
- - mothers of five or more children - at 50 years old.
- How the procedure for using maternity capital has changed in the Moscow region>>
- Regional benefits for the Moscow region
- Law of the Moscow Region No. 1/2006-OZ “On measures of social support for families and children in the Moscow Region” establishes additional benefits and also specifies a number of federal ones. In accordance with this law, large families have the right:
- for monetary compensation in the amount of 50% of utility bills.
Residents living in homes without central heating may receive compensation for fuel purchased within the limits established for sale to the public, and transportation services to deliver this fuel.
Families living in residential premises of state, municipal and private housing stock are entitled to compensation. This service can be obtained at the MFC, at the local social security office, as well as through the portal of state and municipal services of the region;
— free travel on public transport throughout the Moscow region using a social card of a resident of the Moscow region, as well as free travel on ground public transport in Moscow and the Moscow metro.
This social support measure applies to school-age children, or to one of the parents of a large family that includes a child under seven years of age. To receive this benefit, you will need to apply for a social card for a resident of the Moscow region.
This can also be done at the MFC, at the territorial department of social protection and through the public services portal;
- — partial or full compensation for the cost of vouchers to sanatorium-resort organizations and recreational and health organizations for children. An application for compensation can be submitted to the territorial department of social protection of the population or on the regional government services portal;
- — free provision of land plots (members of a large family must be citizens of the Russian Federation, parents must have resided in the Moscow region for at least 5 years, all children must be minors). You can get this service at the MFC or through the government services portal (Law of the Moscow Region dated June 1, 2011 No. 73/2011-OZ “On the free provision of land plots to large families in the Moscow Region”);
- — exemption from payment of transport tax (one of the parents has the right to use);
- — a monthly allowance in the amount of 4 thousand rubles for students from large families receiving full-time higher professional education for the first time at state higher educational institutions in the region, if the average per capita family income does not exceed the subsistence level. You can submit an application in person to the municipal social security office or through the portal of state and municipal services of the Moscow region;
- - a one-time benefit for the birth of a child in a low-income family with an average per capita income not higher than the subsistence level (for the birth of a third and subsequent child - 60 thousand rubles, for the birth of three or more children - 300 thousand per family). You can submit an application in person to the municipal social security office or through the online service portal;
— payment for school uniforms for children (3 thousand rubles for each child once a year). Parents with many children must provide a certificate stating that the child is studying at a school near Moscow. You can get the service at the MFC or through the portal of state and municipal services of the Moscow region.
- Union “We” - how private organizations help large families in the Moscow region>>
- Municipal benefits
- Source: Photobank of the Moscow region, Alexander Kozhokhin
- Additional social support measures may be established by a municipality for residents living on its territory.
- Dairy kitchens on the map of the Moscow region>>
Source: https://mosreg.ru/sobytiya/novosti/kakie-lgoty-mogut-poluchit-mnogodetnye-semi-v-podmoskove
- Vouchers to the sanatorium for large families: who is entitled to it and how to get it
- Who has the right to travel to the sanatorium?
- Registration procedure
- Registration with trade union or social authorities
- Documentation
- Conclusion
- Video: Free holidays for large and low-income families
- How to get a ticket to a sanatorium for large families
- Who can get a ticket
- Is it possible to travel with a child?
- Can I get compensation if I bought a ticket on my own?
- How many children can rest
- How many times can you use the benefits?
- What documents are needed to get a discounted voucher?
- Where to apply and how long it will take to process it
- Whose applications are considered first?
- How to get a ticket to a children's camp: discounted and free trips
- Who is eligible
- What documents are needed
- Statement
- Application methods
- When to apply
- Methods for obtaining vouchers
- Recommendations
- Free trips for large families: where to get them and how to book a seaside holiday
- Legislative regulation
- Who is eligible for special conditions
- Certificate of having many children
- Obtaining vouchers for parents' places of work
- Registration through a trade union or social security authorities
- Procedure for the applicant
- Unknown benefits for families with many children | Mercy.ru
Vouchers to the sanatorium for large families: who is entitled to it and how to get it
HomeInfo centerBenefitsVouchers to a sanatorium for large families in 2020: who is entitled to it and how to get it
Vouchers to the sanatorium for large families in 2020: who is eligible and how to get it
Russian social policy has important areas of its activity, including support for particularly vulnerable categories of the population.
A number of benefits have been developed for large families that fall into these categories. Vouchers to a sanatorium for large families in 2020 are one of these benefits.
The government provides several other types of support for people living in extended family.
These include prerogatives in obtaining education for children, assistance in resolving housing issues, various compensations, payment for attendance at children's educational institutions, free prescriptions for medications, etc.
The state is trying to direct its activities in the right direction, but at the moment there is no single legislative act at the federal level that would regulate issues of free trips to large families in 2020.
All the nuances regarding the possibility of receiving such assistance must be clarified at the regional level.
Who has the right to travel to the sanatorium?
- There is a list of certain groups of people who can receive government assistance in the form of a voucher to a sanatorium-resort establishment.
- In each region and region, such lists are formed individually.
- Basically, these are children who have developmental or health problems:
- with chronic diseases;
- belonging to the category of frequently ill people;
- with a disability group;
- registered with the attending physician.
To know how to get a ticket to a sanatorium for a large family, you need to understand the specifics of the legislative framework.
A similar prerogative is available to a family that is raising several children and is considered to have many children. Government authorities consider large families in the light of two provisions of the law:
- if parents have at least three children under the age of 18 (if the child continues to study, the permissible age increases to 23 years);
- if citizens have issued an official certificate of status.
Regulatory official data contains both concepts - “being a large family” and “having three or more children.”
Leisure for a large family
- In the first case, to confirm your position, you must provide identification confirming your official status.
- In the second case, when citizens apply to receive certain prerogatives, it is enough to present the children’s identity cards.
- Social security authorities in a particular region provide information on how to obtain a voucher for a large family.
There is a certain scheme for processing and providing papers with and without a certificate of large families. Specialists from the social protection agency will tell you where large families can get a ticket to a sanatorium.
Registration procedure
Parents can contact their employer or trade union body, which issues vouchers for large families.
The benefit is available both to those who have a certificate confirming their status and to those who do not. The relevant authorities will advise you on specific actions.
- Employers create positive social conditions for employees.
- Depending on the conditions provided, the employee can take advantage of full compensation for a child’s trip to a place of treatment or recreation, a discount on transport, and payment for the stay in the sanatorium itself.
- The documentation being prepared specifies the category of employees to whom the employer provides the benefit:
- everyone who has three or more children;
- workers whose total family subsistence level is less than necessary;
- single parents with many children.
Since the head of the enterprise independently pays for this or that type of assistance, he himself decides who exactly to provide the service to.
Examination by a doctor before going to the sanatorium
In the case where the contract specifies specific categories of citizens to whom it is obliged to provide benefits, there is no reason for refusal.
To obtain a voucher through the head of the enterprise, you must provide the following documents to the HR department:
- children's testimonies;
- about marriage;
- papers regarding the cost of staying in a sanatorium, travel, etc.;
- statement;
- additional documentary information, if necessary.
Registration with trade union or social authorities
There may be a trade union at work. In this case, you need to find out whether this body provides vouchers to the sanatorium for large families.
For employees of an enterprise there are often a number of prerogatives, including treatment in sanatoriums.
There is a provision according to which the registration process takes place. The text of the document states who exactly can claim the right to receive the service provided.
Treatment of a large family in a sanatorium
To get a positive result, experts advise starting the application and registration procedure several months before the expected date of travel.
Some companies provide the privilege of traveling to a sanatorium only to low-income categories.
Social security authorities plan travel arrangements in advance. This is where you provide your application and all the necessary information. A queue is then formed from the applicants.
Documentation
In cases where people not only have low-income status, but also have additional rights, they are given the right to travel out of turn.
The required documents include the following:
- a statement written in free form or in the form of an official document;
- passport from the applicant;
- income information;
- evidence and other information regarding children;
- medical data on health status;
- documents for transportation costs;
- certificate about the number of people in the family.
Conclusion
The government of the Russian Federation is constantly working to improve the social situation of its citizens.
This is especially true for vulnerable categories, which include members of large families.
Video: Free holidays for large and low-income families
How to get a ticket to a sanatorium for large families
On the territory of the Russian Federation, large families have some additional benefits, but often not all of them are notified of the privileges they are entitled to. One of the possibilities is to receive a child's voucher to a sanatorium for a large family for free.
Who can get a ticket
This benefit is considered regional, therefore, each region has its own list of persons who can receive it. Free vouchers for large families are given to children who require health-improving or resort-sanatorium treatment.
The term “large family” does not have a precise definition either in general federal regulations or in the Family Code of the Russian Federation. The main condition for assigning such status is that there must be three or more minors (under 18 years of age) in their care. This mark can be increased to 23 years of age, provided that the child is studying full-time.
Read also: Payments for school uniforms: for the poor, for large families, for disabled children
If the region cannot provide the child with a trip, his family must be paid monetary compensation, which can vary from 50 to 90% of the full cost. In such a situation, parents are obliged to use the money for the treatment of their child. The right to choose the place of recovery remains with the relatives; the main thing is to provide evidence with all documents, certificates and checks.
Is it possible to travel with a child?
For medical reasons, if the child is in poor health (the child needs constant monitoring and assistance with movement), the accompanying person may be fully or partially paid for a stay in a boarding house. If a child is assigned a disability of the first or second group, the accompanying person is given a discount on travel.
Can I get compensation if I bought a ticket on my own?
Large families can receive compensation for children's holidays from the employer at the relatives' place of work or from the social support service. It applies to the voucher and the treatment procedures provided for in it.
According to Federal legislation, 50 percent of the total cost of the sanatorium and travel to its location is paid. This figure varies and in some regions reaches 90 percent.
Compensation will be transferred to the specified account within 3 months.
The option of purchasing a ticket yourself may be more convenient, since the number of free trips is strictly limited. They are provided according to the established order, which is compiled according to the priority of citizens' rights. Some families may wait several years for their turn.
It is worth paying attention to the fact that compensation for self-purchased vouchers may be refused by the social security service. The main reasons are: an expensive sanatorium or the procedures provided that the child does not need.
To avoid such a situation, you should first familiarize yourself with the list of all approved places.
How many children can rest
Regardless of the number of minor children, all of them can apply for a voucher and go to the sanatorium-resort area. This condition also applies to the option when tickets were purchased independently. In this case, one application is filled out for everyone, in which it is necessary to indicate the accompanying person.
How many times can you use the benefits?
Benefits can be used once a year; each child is entitled to compensation.
But when allocating vacation spots and determining the amount of the refundable amount, they will take into account how often minors from the same family vacation in sanatoriums. Preference will be given to those who missed a couple of seasons.
If a free place was given to a child, but he unexpectedly fell ill and was unable to go, then next year such a chance will be given only if the illness is confirmed by a medical certificate.
What documents are needed to get a discounted voucher?
To receive a free trip, large families must collect and submit the following set of documents to social authorities:
- completed application;
- a copy of the child's birth certificate;
- confirmation of the status of having many children;
- identifying documents of one of the parents;
- a copy of the marriage certificate;
- medical confirmation proving the need for health treatment.
If you purchased tickets to the sanatorium yourself, then, in addition to the documents listed above, you should additionally provide:
- an agreement confirming the purchase of a voucher;
- proof of the child’s stay in the sanatorium-resort area;
- income certificate;
- check.
It is worth paying attention to the fact that the established list varies by region, so it is better to familiarize yourself with the exact list at the place of application.
Where to apply and how long it will take to process it
To receive a permit, you must submit a set of relevant documents. Here are some ways:
- contact social security authorities;
- through multifunctional centers at the place of residence;
- through the local administration;
- through the Internet portal “State Services”;
- through the social insurance fund;
- through the regional Office of Education;
- contact your employer.
The submitted application will be considered within 10 days.
Whose applications are considered first?
The following factors may influence the decision to issue a free place:
- having the status of a low-income family;
- child's disability;
- number of minors;
- children's literacy and achievements;
- parent's disability status;
- the presence of chronic illnesses.
The place where breadwinners work is also important. Particular attention is paid to the military, Russian Railways employees, etc. Residents of the Far North can also count on special conditions.
Do not forget that, in addition to the benefits for free holidays for children in health resorts, large families have a number of other privileges, including: benefits for obtaining loans, land plots, the provision of housing and material resources.
How to get a ticket to a children's camp: discounted and free trips
This year I myself organized a trip for my daughter to a children's camp. And in this article I will tell you who is entitled to preferential vouchers, as well as what needs to be done to receive them in 2020.
Who is eligible
The state has developed a law guaranteeing the right of every child to rest. Article 12 of this legal act states that certain categories of children have the right to receive benefits.
On a general basis, children from 7 years of age, but not older than 15 years, have the right to relax in camps. Categories of minors are identified as beneficiaries, and their travel must be paid for from the budget of regional authorities. Such beneficiaries include:
- children left without guardianship;
- children considered orphans;
- children of mothers with single status;
- children from large families;
- disabled minors;
- children whose parents work in the public sector;
- children with serious illnesses or who have undergone complex operations;
- children in whose families the income is set below the regional minimum for living.
If their status is confirmed at the documentary level, these children have the right to apply for benefits. Its size is set individually by each region, but there are certain categories for whom such vouchers should be provided completely free of charge once a year. These include:
- orphans;
- disabled people;
- children from large families, as well as from low-income families.
For minors whose parents work in the public sector, compensation for the paid trip can be 90%.
For example, my husband just recently received compensation for our daughter's paid camp. Initially, he had to pay for her trip in full and then apply for compensation.
As a result, the cost of the camp was not 22,000 rubles, but only 2,200 rubles.
For all other categories, the state can compensate 15-80% of the cost, depending on regional legislation. It is local acts that contain information about the amount of compensation for their budget of a given subject.
What documents are needed
Any issuance of vouchers is carried out by social security authorities. Therefore, to obtain them, you must contact these authorities in accordance with your residential address. To register in order to receive a discounted voucher, you will need the following documents:
- Application completed in accordance with the established requirements for it. Typically, each social security agency has a prepared application form.
- Photocopy of the applicant's passport. In this case, the applicant will be a parent or other person who has the right to represent the interests of the child in government institutions.
- Certificates of family income are required not only in cases where the claim for benefits is based on recognition of the family as low-income.
- A certificate confirming the birth of a child who is sent to the camp.
- Passport of a teenager, if he has reached 14 years of age.
- Documents confirming the registration of the child in the region of application. A prerequisite is that the minor must be registered in a specific region in order for the trip to be paid for from the regional budget.
This is the main list of papers. In addition, it is also required to submit additional documents indicating the basis for receiving the benefit. Depending on your specific situation, you may need:
- In case of disability - a medical report. It is done by a special social commission. In addition, a rehabilitation program is always drawn up at the conclusion, which prescribes the necessary direction of a sanatorium or children's camp.
- If the child is in poor health or undergoing surgery, a medical certificate issued by the attending physician is required. This document should state that it recommends a resort holiday as an additional treatment.
- For large families, a certificate confirming this status is required. It is issued by the same social security agency.
- Orphans will need evidence or court decisions indicating the death of their parents or their recognition as missing.
- Children left without guardianship will need documents confirming this fact.
- Single mothers bring a certificate indicating that there is no entry about him in the father column. Also, sometimes you may need a certificate from the registry office using a special form 25.
- Families in distress present income certificates. It is necessary to show income for the last 3 months to each family member. This takes into account not only wages, but also other payments that all family members receive.
Based on the submitted application, social protection authorities make a decision on whether the child meets the preferential category. Applications for next year are accepted in advance. All children whose applications have been successfully reviewed are placed on a waiting list. When the number of preferential places ends, enrollment of children for the current year stops.
The amount of benefits is set individually by each subject of the Russian Federation. Therefore, the same category of persons in one region can receive a discount of 80%, and in another region - only 50%. You can find out more about the amounts of benefits issued for each category directly from social security or on the official government website in your region.
You can learn more about the general procedure in this video.
Statement
For some citizens, drawing up an application causes some difficulties, especially if social security does not have a ready-made sample document posted. You can receive a blank form at any time directly from the Social Security office where you will send this document.
The application procedure will be as follows:
- The completed form usually contains the full name of the government agency. But if you do not indicate its name, then we write down the full legal name .
- We indicate your personal data , such as: registration address, telephone number and passport details.
- The title of the document is usually written on the prepared form. Please make sure that it contains a transcript of what exactly it is about.
- We write down the main essence of the document. Here you must indicate who the applicant is for a particular child, the date of birth of the minor, his place of study, and details of the certificate. Also write the name of the health facility where you want to send your child.
- List the list of documents with which you confirm your child’s right to receive benefits.
- We put a signature and date. You also usually need to agree that you allow the processing of information about you and your child.
This application form may vary slightly in different regions. But its filling order and essence remain the same.
After the child has been placed on the waiting list, it is necessary to prepare additional medical papers confirming the child’s health:
- sanatorium-resort card , it is issued by a pediatrician;
- a certificate that there was no contact with infectiously infected people;
- a certificate from a pediatrician about the state of health and the presence of contraindications;
- an extract from the medical history if the child has health problems;
- card , which reflects all vaccinations given;
- photocopies of the compulsory medical insurance policy and a certificate confirming the birth of the child.
To obtain a certificate from a pediatrician indicating the health of the child, you will need to undergo mandatory tests, as well as undergo certain doctors. But remember that the tests have a limited validity period, so it is better to take them after you have already received your permit.
Application methods
You need to send the application and collected documents to Social Security. You can do this in several ways:
- By personal appeal to this body . Typically, this government institution is always crowded with people, so it is better to contact it by making an appointment in advance. Submitting an application in this way will help you clarify all the questions that interest you, since when submitting an application, employees will be able to tell you how best to proceed in your situation in order to receive a preferential voucher.
- Personal appeal to the MFC . These centers act as intermediaries between government agencies and ordinary people. Therefore, you can submit any application here. But it will arrive for consideration only after 1-3 days, since this time will be required to deliver the correspondence to a certain institution. The center staff will also give you an application form and help you complete it.
You can submit an application in the same way through a representative, but then he must have a notarized power of attorney, giving him the right to represent the interests of your child instead of you.
When to apply
Application deadlines vary. Typically, applications are accepted in the spring, 3 months before the start of the summer season. However, some regions and children's camps announce the acceptance of applications almost immediately after the end of the previous summer period. Therefore, you need to check with Social Security for specific deadlines in your region.
If you are sending a child of preschool age, as well as someone who requires care due to his health condition, you can sign up for the “Mother and Child” program. It gives the mother the right to accompany her child. At the same time, food and accommodation will also be paid for. But you will have to pay for travel to the camp yourself.
Methods for obtaining vouchers
The legislation provides for 2 main ways in which you can obtain a voucher:
- If you have certain benefits that you can count on, you must first submit an application to get in line, and then, after receiving the voucher, send your child on vacation.
- If you do not expect to receive a completely free trip, you must purchase a trip to the camp at full price. Then you will be able to compensate for the part of the funds due to you by submitting an appropriate application.
You can also reimburse the entire cost of the trip if you are entitled to such a benefit. To receive compensation you will need to collect the following documents:
- a check confirming payment of a certain cost of the trip;
- a certificate from the camp confirming that your child was actually there.
Along with these documents, the above-mentioned papers are also submitted, indicating the benefit you are entitled to.
It is also possible to find out about the availability of benefits at the medical institution where your child is being treated. To do this, you need to request a referral from your doctor.
In addition, you can ask about the possibility of going to the camp at the educational institution. To receive such benefits, you must be a winner of Olympiads, grants, have sporting achievements or good grades.
For example, my eldest son once had the opportunity to go to a sports camp completely free of charge, since he took several prizes in sports competitions. At that time, 15 vouchers were allocated for each school. And my son was one of the lucky ones who got this opportunity .
Recommendations
As a parent of two children whom I regularly try to send to camp for the summer, my advice is the following:
- Request information about conditions and possible benefits in the fall so that you have time to prepare all the necessary documents by the time you submit your application.
- Submit your application as soon as applications open. There is no need to wait until the last minute, as there are many people who want to get permits.
- If they tell you there are no free places in the queue, stay in it anyway. People have various circumstances in their lives due to which they may refuse a trip. Therefore, you can get a place even if you did not manage to get in line in time.
- Keep the required documents to reimburse you for your camp expenses. But remember that the state compensates only a strictly established amount, depending on the calculation of the cost of living in this region, on the days of living in the camp, as well as on the services that are provided in it. Therefore, there is no point in choosing an expensive camp, compared to other similar ones, in the hope that you will be paid the full amount.
Some parents are lazy to collect the necessary documents and miss the opportunity to send their children to camp. But, as my own practice shows, children return from camp cheerful, rested, tanned and are happy to wait for next summer to repeat this trip again.
Source: https://grazhdaninu.com/lgotyi/detyam/poluchit-putevku-v-detskiy-lager.html
Free trips for large families: where to get them and how to book a seaside holiday
A trip to the sea is not only an opportunity to relax, but also one of the most effective ways to improve your health. Therefore, when forming social policy in the country, the Government designated the right of large families to receive free vouchers to seaside sanatoriums. However, only children can take advantage of this benefit and under strictly limited conditions. The question of how to get a trip to the sea for a large family is regulated by legal regulations at the federal level.
Legislative regulation
Regulatory acts covering this topic can be divided into several categories:
- federal laws - fix the list of beneficiaries, and also guarantee the right to sanatorium treatment for a child;
- municipal legal acts - are authorized to make amendments to state bills, but only within the framework of expanding preferences;
- departmental documents (in particular, in the field of medical care) - fix the requirements for applicants and the rules for applying for benefits for large families.
Legal regulation of the issue:
All the above-mentioned documents indicate the right of children to health improvement (if there are medical indications for this). It is also stated that the Government of the Russian Federation and municipal authorities, in accordance with budgetary possibilities, must guarantee free treatment to preferential categories of the population.
Who is eligible for special conditions
Table No. 2 “List of applicants for benefits”
According to federal laws In the regions Children with disabilities, who in 2020 are not only guaranteed sanatorium-resort treatment for disabled people, but also promised reimbursement of travel costs Low-income families Parents and legal representatives of minors with disabilities (equally receive free health care together with their child) Children of large parents (and each region has its own indicators for large families) A child aged 4-8 years who has undergone surgery and needs additional rehabilitation (plus one of the parents if accompanying is required) Orphans Minors 4-18 years old who have chronic diseases and need constant care medical assistance and supervision (plus a legal guardian) Children who were left without one of their parents (death or unknown disappearance of an adult during participation in the WBD) Minor Chernobyl victims Children of those killed in the line of duty of law enforcement officers
The first column provides a comprehensive list of beneficiaries. No one else is receiving compensation for children’s summer holidays in 2020 from the state budget. The second column is regional benefits, so the list is constantly being corrected and supplemented by municipal authorities of different subjects of the Federation.
Important! Obviously, in some cases, parents can also arrange a free vacation in a boarding house, but only if the child, due to age or health condition, requires accompaniment.
Certificate of having many children
You can obtain the status of having many children if the following conditions are met:
- official marriage of parents;
- co-parenting of three or more children (biological relationship or adoption);
- age of wards - up to 18 years (in some regions up to 16);
- joint registration of all children with at least one parent.
A certificate for a large family gives the right not only to take a trip to a sanatorium-resort treatment, but also to receive partial compensation for the costs of a family vacation. This is a situation where a family independently chose where to go on vacation, and after arrival decided to request a refund of part of the costs from the municipal budget.
Table No. 3 “Features of regional cost compensation”
Region How costs will be compensated Moscow The opportunity to receive up to half of the total costs is available. But the amount of the refund cannot exceed 5,000 rubles Tomsk It is mandatory that every year all beneficiaries receive a refund of the costs of vacationing for minors. The amount of payments depends on the age of the child. St. Petersburg You have the right to receive discounts when paying for tours yourself. The amount of concession cannot exceed 5 thousand rubles
If a family applies for monetary compensation, you need to collect the following documents:
- receipt for the purchase and payment for health services in full;
- an extract from the health care facility stating that the child was there for the entire duration of the voucher;
- package of papers confirming preferential status.
Obtaining vouchers for parents' places of work
Regardless of who will apply for the free trip, the beneficiary will need a certificate from the workplace, which contains the following information:
- the period of employment of the citizen;
- position held;
- average income for the last three months of work.
A document is drawn up for submission to the social protection authorities.
Registration through a trade union or social security authorities
The Union of Independent Trade Unions operates on the territory of the Russian Federation. This is an all-Russian fund that makes it possible to purchase a holiday in a boarding house with a significant discount (usually it is 20% of the cost of the trip). What is typical for the assistance of the trade union fund is the right to purchase travel vouchers not only for children, but also for close relatives of workers.
To take advantage of the discount, you need to contact your company's trade union. If there is no such facility at the enterprise, you should submit a written application to the regional fund. Then collect the required documents and start looking for a suitable option.
Social security authorities will issue vouchers to sanatoriums to low-income families in 2020 only if they are registered. To enter information about a child into the register, you must submit a package of the following documents:
- parents' passports;
- statement of income of each employed spouse (must contain information about the last three months of work);
- baby’s personal document;
- certificate from the clinic;
- doctor's referral;
- beneficiary certificate.
Having collected the papers, the parent independently contacts the social security authorities with a handwritten statement of the desire to receive a free referral to the child’s health resort. The application indicates the approximate period when it will be convenient to take advantage of the benefits. Then a free ticket is expected.
Procedure for the applicant
The most common mechanism for obtaining a referral for spa treatment is through a clinic. Parents will have to complete a number of mandatory actions.
Table No. 4 “Algorithm for obtaining a referral through a medical institution”
Action Features of implementation Contacting a medical institution You can take advantage of the right to a free holiday at sea only after issuing an appropriate certificate from a doctor. To do this, parents and their child must go to the public clinic at their place of registration. The initiative does not always come from parents. It is possible that the doctor himself will suggest adding the child to the list of beneficiaries. Registration The doctor (based on the characteristics of the disease), conducts an examination and determines the need for resort rehabilitation. What does the conclusion write about, which is a sufficient basis for registration as a beneficiary? Collection of documents Parents provide the following documents:
- compulsory health insurance policy;
- civil passport of one of them;
- personal document of the ward.
All papers are submitted in original and copies
Providing a referral After receiving a complete list of papers, the administration of the medical institution enters information about the child into a single database. When a suitable place in the sanatorium becomes available, parents will be notified by telephone of the right to take advantage of their benefit. Trip The referral is issued in the form of a sanatorium card, which is handed over to the boarding house administration
Depending on whether there is a right to compensation for travel costs, parents can keep travel documents and submit them to the social security authorities to reimburse part of the costs incurred. Tickets for this are valid for six months from the date of use.
Source: https://posobie.net/kompensatsii/kak-vzyat-besplatnuyu-putevku-na-more-v-sanatorij-lager-mnogodetnoj-seme.html
Unknown benefits for families with many children | Mercy.ru
Alas, large families, as a rule, are less aware of their rights than all other “beneficiaries”. They always have no time, they always do everything on the fly and draw up only what is “heard of.”
We have laws, and many of them, as it turns out, are useful and not bad. But for some reason they often don’t work. They don’t work, partly because we simply don’t know about them. That is, they act, but only on paper, not in life.
In general, we have a strange attitude towards laws: we want legality, we complain that no one follows the laws, but in fact, deep down and subconsciously, it’s as if we ourselves don’t really need them. First of all, we ourselves do not understand what they are for and how to use them. And we don’t know a lot.
And it turns out that this is not a bad state, which, it turns out, passes necessary and useful laws. And we ourselves are lazy and incurious. That's why we tolerate 24-hour shops on the first floors of our houses, near which drunks and teenagers scream all night long.
We get nervous, don’t sleep, and sometimes even call the police. Although, according to the law on silence and building codes, shops in residential buildings must be open until a maximum of 23.
00, and it’s enough to go and write a few pieces of paper to the council, district police officer or prosecutor’s office for this disgrace to stop.
We replace leaking batteries in our apartments at our own expense. Although, according to the law, they are classified as household property for common use, and their replacement is already included in the cost of the “maintenance and repair” service, so in the event of an accident, the HOA/housing office must replace them with new ones without any additional payment.
Many people pay for the installation of water meters, although there is a whole list of people who should install them for free. This even applies to citizens of Belarus and Kyrgyzstan living in the Russian Federation!
This is especially true for large families. They, as a rule, know less about their rights than all other “beneficiaries”. After all, they always have no time, they always do everything on the fly and draw up only what they hear. Namely, a discount on rent and free travel - this, in general, is the entire list of benefits that large families most often enjoy.
But this is not all that people with many children have every right to.
Let's start in order.
1) The federal law gives the right to 50% compensation for travel by any type of transport to the place of sanatorium holiday for a large family, as well as the right to provide children under 18 years of age with free trips to sanatoriums, children's health camps , etc. That is, children under the age of 18 from large families (families with three or more children), if there are medical indications, have the right to priority provision of vouchers to sanatorium-resort treatment and other health-improving institutions.
To receive this benefit, in addition to documents confirming the large number of children and the identity of the parents and child, you need to take a medical certificate from the clinic in the form 070/u-04 and contact the clinic or the district department of social protection of the population at your place of residence.
Benefits of this kind can generally vary greatly depending on the region. Thus, every large family from the Moscow region can receive partial compensation for the cost of tour packages once a year.
Moreover, no one forces you to go only where they tell you. You can even go on vacation abroad.
This could be a sanatorium, a holiday home or just a hotel, and, depending on your family’s income, you will be refunded from 50 to 90% of the cost of the trip.
- To receive compensation, among other documents proving identity and having many children, parents must provide:
- – income certificate
- – a document confirming payment for the trip (cash receipt or receipt)
- – contract for the purchase of a voucher
- – a document confirming the child’s stay in this holiday destination.
However, as you can see, to receive this benefit, your vacation must be as legal and documented as possible. You need to have all the receipts, the agreement on the basis of which you vacationed, etc. It is clear that it is not always possible to comply with these conditions.
2) In addition to the well-known federal maternity capital, many regions also have their own regional maternity capital.
Typically this is a cash benefit of approximately 100 thousand rubles, which can be used in the same way as federal maternity capital.
However, in a number of constituent entities of the Russian Federation, money from regional maternity capital can be used to purchase a car, land, or treat a child.
3) People with many children have the right to priority admission of children to kindergartens and payment for kindergarten on preferential terms (depending on the region). Moreover, the discount on payment should also apply to additional kindergarten services (clubs), which are often literally imposed on parents, but they are not told about such a discount.
4) Children from large families study at a 50% discount in music schools, art schools and other non-profit institutions of additional education. In some regions, physical education and health centers that are part of the state system of physical culture and sports are generally free for children from large families.
5) In schools and vocational educational institutions, students from large families are provided with free breakfasts and lunches. Parents with many children must be compensated annually for the cost of a set of school uniforms and sportswear for their children.
The school must also provide free textbooks or reimburse parents for their cost.
True, there is a trick about compensation for school uniforms. Depending on the region, as is often the case with us, this benefit may be subject to conditions that are difficult to implement.
For example, in the Moscow region, this benefit applies only to low-income families, and the amount of compensation is only 1,500 rubles.
However, it would still be wise for you to at least find out what conditions for receiving this benefit are offered in your region. After all, these conditions may turn out to be quite feasible, “within the framework”.
Also in Moscow, children under 7 years of age from large families are provided with free dairy baby food products based on doctor’s prescriptions. To receive this benefit, you must submit an application to the department of social protection of the population at your place of residence.
6) Many people do not know that up to the age of six, children from large families should be provided with free medications according to doctor’s prescriptions (to do this, you just need to go to the clinic). True, as a rule, the list of such drugs available in a particular clinic will most likely be very short.
7) Also, few people know that according to federal law, which applies to all regions of Russia, children from large families have the right to be treated in clinics without a queue (just show an ID). And the fact that this is not written on the doors of offices in clinics does not mean at all that this law does not exist and does not need to be followed. At least the doctors themselves are well aware of this.
Once a month, families with many children can go to a museum or one of the cultural and recreation parks for free. For example, in Moscow in the park named after. Gorky boating is free for families with many children, and on one day of the week you can take children on rides for free.
Even in Moscow, families with many children can visit most museums, the zoo, exhibitions, botanical gardens and other entertainment and educational facilities for free, any day of the week. The Moscow Planetarium also provides a 50% discount on entrance tickets for large families.
9) All people with many children have a wonderful opportunity to go to the Bolshoi Theater. The administration of the Bolshoi Theater allocates a certain number of tickets for “beneficiaries” for each performance.
The cost of such discounted tickets is only 100 rubles, regardless of the stage (Main or New)! You can buy 2 tickets per ID.
To buy discounted tickets, you need to find out the start date of ticket sales for the performance you want and arrive on that day when the box office opens at 11 a.m., or (which is less convenient for parents) drive up to the box office right on the day of the performance, about 1.5-2 hours in advance before it starts and buy a ticket. True, it is clear that there may not be enough tickets.
10) People with many children do not pay transport tax on their personal car.
In addition, large families in Moscow recently acquired the right to free car parking. True, the benefit is currently issued only in one place: at the State Public Institution “Administrator of the Moscow Parking Space” (http://parking.mos.ru) at 19 Skakovaya St. Opening hours: Tuesday or Thursday from 8.30 to 17.00.
Moreover, there are a lot of people who want to apply for this benefit, and registration takes several days. However, recently it also became possible to receive this benefit on the State Services portal (http://pgu.mos.ru/ru/services/online/). Now you can apply for free car parking without leaving your home.
11) In addition, people with many children in Moscow have such a wonderful benefit as free use - what would you think - of the services of bathhouses, although not all, but those under the jurisdiction of the Moscow Government (Law No.
Moscow from November 23, 2005. No. 60). True, the whole family can wash themselves for free once a month. Otherwise, people with many children probably wouldn’t get out of the bathhouses.
To “wash”, you must present the ID of a large family when visiting the bathhouse.
12) Also, large families living in Moscow are entitled to a monthly compensation payment due to the rising cost of living. Regardless of the family’s income level, if there are 3-4 children, 600 rubles are due. for everyone.
And for families with 5 or more children - 750 rubles for each child.
To receive this benefit, you must submit an application to the department of social protection of the population at your place of residence for payment of benefits (compensation payments).
13) And large families in Moscow are entitled to a monthly compensation payment for using the telephone! In 2013 it amounted to 230 rubles.
14) There are also labor benefits for parents with many children.
Namely, for employees with two or more children under 14 years of age (students under 16 years of age), according to the Labor Code of the Russian Federation, annual additional leave without pay is granted for up to 14 calendar days.
True, the question arises: why does a parent with many children need unpaid leave? To calmly gnaw on crackers bought with the same 600 rubles allocated for a child?
15) Also according to the above-mentioned law of the mountains. Moscow from 23.11.
2005 mothers who have given birth and raised five or more children are provided with free production and repair of dentures (except for dentures made of precious metals, porcelain, metal-ceramics) in public health care institutions.
True, this will be the most modest version of prosthetics - something like iron teeth, for everything else you will have to pay extra. And it will not be easy to find a master for this work.
So, let's stop there for now. After all, this is not even a complete list - for all its modest splendor. Because there is also the right to receive a free plot of land, preferential loans, and financial assistance if the family is low-income.
There are many more regional legislative nuances.
After all, the federal law on large families, under which we live, was adopted more than 20 years ago under grandfather Yeltsin; it lists only the most general rights of large families, and each region sets the specifics itself.
But “uploading rights” in our authorities also needs to be done competently and skillfully. There is no need to make a scandal or prove something in a raised voice. And first of all, you need to study all your rights and laws yourself, using the Internet or by going to a lawyer, write them down on a piece of paper or print them out.
Officials can resist and deny for a long time, but as soon as they see the exact name of a law or regulation before their eyes, their ardor immediately weakens. They are even more convinced if the person knows where to go to complain if they refuse, so be sure to study this issue as well.
Moreover, be sure to demand a written refusal, with which you will subsequently go to the council or the ministry - this works without fail.
And there is no need to be shy and ask: “Are there any discounts or benefits for large families ?” This is not begging, but our civil right.
After all, our society believes that people have the right to abortion, to get rid of children, and the state pays for this right from our general taxes.
People with many children pay taxes just like everyone else, and at the same time give birth to children, which, as the state declares, it really needs. So why can’t people with many children demand what they are entitled to by law?
In general, if you look more or less impartially, you can clearly see that with all the abundance of the list, a good half of the benefits are either subject to difficult-to-fulfill conditions (like compensation for a school uniform or summer vacation in the Moscow region), or are essentially useless - like additional unpaid leave for a parent with many children. All this is true, but it does not change the fact that the first half is still worth fighting for. For example, free school breakfasts and lunches for children from large families or free visits to museums and recreation parks - all this is real, all this works.
So - take action!
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Source: https://www.miloserdie.ru/article/neizvestnye-lgoty-dlya-mnogodetnyh-2/