How to receive child benefit for a child: up to 1.5 years, up to 3 years, up to 7 years, up to 18 years

In addition to all payments due to the family in which the child was born, from the moment of his birth, a benefit for a child under 18 years of age is accrued monthly. The average benefit amount does not exceed 500 rubles.

monthly, but its size depends on the circumstances, whether the child is raised in a complete family, where both parents are present, or only the mother is involved in his upbringing. Thus, child benefit for a single mother will be about 500 rubles.

, and for others about half this amount.

Allowance for a child under 18 years of age – legal and regulatory support

The points that determine the monthly benefit for a child under 18 years of age are regulated by Law No. 81 of May 19, 1995. In particular, the issue of the procedure for calculating benefits is regulated by Article 16 of this law. It was repeatedly edited, and ultimately, the legislator made it a reference.

At present, Article 16 only transfers powers to regional authorities regarding such issues as:

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• Formulation of the grounds for payment of benefits;
• Issues of regulating their indexation and size;
• The procedure for processing payments.

Thus, the amount of child benefit up to 18 years of age, the procedure for calculating it and the list of documents provided are issues that are resolved by regional authorities.

Child benefit for child care in 2020

Who can benefit from benefits?

For the most part, benefits are provided to those families that really need it. Thus, in 2020, the emphasis is on single-parent families and low-income families.

For this reason, the main criterion for payment of benefits is the average monthly income of the parents or mother of the child.

Thus, the benefit is awarded to those children whose parents’ average monthly income is below the subsistence level.

The accrual scheme is as follows:

1. The official incomes of the child’s parents are summed up;
2. Compare with the regional cost of living.

Amount of child benefit up to 18 years of age

As for the issues of the amount of child benefits up to 18 years of age, they vary from the regional level of the subsistence minimum, since they are calculated precisely in relation to its value. But in general, the maximum benefit amount rarely exceeds 500 rubles (about 7.5 dollars according to current exchange rates).

For certain categories of citizens, benefits may be increased. These include low-income families or military families. The benefit is accrued until the age of 18 if the child continues to study at school or college.

The regional cost of living is announced monthly by the authorities through official websites or the media.

At the beginning of 2019, in cities of federal significance the cost of living was the following amounts: Region PM, rub. Able-bodied adult Child Moscow 19,351 14,647 St. Petersburg 12,584 11,176

If the amount of income of the parents is below the established subsistence level, then there are grounds for calculating benefits.

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So, families can apply for benefits:

• Low income;
• Single mothers;
• Families where one parent officially works, as a rule, the father, and the mother raises the child.

Benefit for low-income families

The registration of benefits for children under 18 years of age is carried out by territorial bodies or departments of social security of citizens. It is to these authorities that you should apply for child benefits.

Before applying, you should prepare a package of documents for calculating benefits, consisting of;

• Certificate of income in form 2-NDFL for three months for a working parent or both parents, if they are officially employed;
• Copies of birth certificates for young children, and if children are over 14 years old, then passports;
• Copies of parental passports;
• A certificate of family composition from a specialist from the local government or housing office;
• Social card details or account of one of the Russian banks.

Upon arrival at the social service. At the support stand, you should find an application for calculating child benefits, request a blank form from the specialist, and fill it out.

Submit the form to the specialist with the above copies of documents. After receiving the application, you must check again within 10 days to see if the decision has been made to accrue benefits. It is within 10 days that the social security service must make a decision.

If the decision is positive, then for the first time after 2 or even 3 months, the applicant receives benefits for this period.

Among the main reasons why the social security service refuses to accrue benefits for a child under 18 years of age are the following:

• If a non-working parent is able to work, but is not employed, and is not on parental leave;
• Not officially recognized as unemployed and not looking for work;
• Not a full-time student at an educational institution;
• Not on social leave to care for a disabled relative.

State support for families with children has a peculiarity: depending on the type, the benefit can be paid from both the federal and regional budgets. Accordingly, funds are credited on two settlement days:

• Federally funded benefits are credited to the parent's account by the 26th of each month;
• benefits paid from the regional center arrive according to a schedule approved by the regional Social Security Administration.

The benefit for children under 18 years of age belongs to the second type. The federal law notes that its assignment, indexation and payment are carried out by the constituent entities of the Russian Federation.

Regarding the frequency of payments, it is indicated - at least once a quarter (No. 81-FZ, Article 16). Specific dates should be clarified with regional authorities.

For example, in the capital, child benefits are administered by the Moscow Department of Labor and Social Protection, which approves the payment schedule on a monthly basis.

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Allowance for a child under 18 years of age in 2019: terms of assignment, amount of monthly payments, documents

Every family that has a child is entitled to various benefits from the moment of his birth.

However, in addition to standard subsidies for newborns, additional funds are also awarded for each minor child - as a rule, the amount of such subsidies does not exceed 700 rubles per month.

However, the size of such benefits also depends on whether the small citizen is being raised in a complete family, as well as on the average per capita income.

The issuance of benefits for a child under 18 years of age is regulated by Law No. 81 of May 19, 1995, in particular by Article 16. However, since then the article has been subject to multiple edits and editions, and today it has become a reference. Thus, Article 16 transfers powers in regulating subsidies to regional authorities on the following points:

• Formulation of the conditions for issuing benefits,
• Issues of regulation and indexation of payment amounts;
• The order of their registration.

In other words, the child benefit, the grounds for receiving it, as well as the amount and annual indexation - all this is managed by the regional government.

Who can benefit from benefits?

The main criterion that social protection pays attention to is whether the family really needs benefits.

The fact is that subsidies are paid from the regional and federal budgets, which, as we know, are determined for specific purposes and in a strictly limited amount. There may not be enough money for all of this.

Therefore, the government has determined the conditions that a potential recipient of benefits must meet.

The right to subsidies arises when a citizen applying for material payments has a child under 18 years of age, and his income is lower than the subsistence level in the region, and also if the family in which the child lives has a large family (3 or more minors). In addition, benefits are provided to children with disabilities and in cases where one or both parents have disabilities. Subsidies are also guaranteed for single mothers.

In this case, it is necessary that one or both parents have Russian citizenship and permanent registration in the region of residence.

Amount of child benefit up to 18 years of age

How much benefits will be paid until the age of 18? First of all, it depends on the cost of living in force in the region - like many other types of social payments.

This is due to the fact that different cities of the Russian Federation have different standards of living - prices for food, utilities, gasoline and medicines vary from region to region.

Therefore, benefits are calculated individually for each case by a social security employee or an online calculator. However, the last option is only suitable for an approximate calculation.

Today, the average amount of compensation is 750 rubles for children aged 1.5 to 7 years. Children from 7 to 16-18 years old – 700 rubles. For children with disabilities, as well as children of single mothers, 6 thousand rubles are paid monthly. And for families in which one or both parents have disabilities, at least 6 thousand rubles are allocated.

Monthly payments for minor children, unlike pension payments, do not have a fixed accrual date, so they can be transferred to the parents’ card on any day of the month. However, most often they arrive on the account before the 10th.

In 2019, the volume of child benefits increased by 4.3% according to the indexation that took place.

How to get benefits

To apply for child benefits, parents need to contact territorial authorities or social security departments. Before applying, be sure to collect all the necessary documents. These include:

• Certificate of income for the last three months. Some benefits require a certificate in the form of the enterprise, but often you can get by with 2-personal income tax. If both parents are employed, two certificates are needed;
• Copies of birth certificates for young children or passports if they are over 14 years old;
• Copies of parents' passports;
• Certificate of family composition from the housing office or local government;
• Details of the account to which the money will be received, or social card.

You may also need documents such as a single housing document confirming that the child lives with his parents. You can get it at the MFC or EIRC. This certificate is valid for 60 days. In addition, in some cases they are asked to provide a certificate from the school where the child is studying.

With a ready-made package of papers, come to the social security service and write an application for benefits. The decision is usually made within 10 days.

There are alternative ways to apply. Residents of the capital can apply for benefits on the website of the mayor of Moscow, and other citizens through the State Services portal. This way you will save a lot of time.

To submit certificates online, you need to create electronic copies of them by scanning or photographing them. The application is finally signed by the MFC or social security authorities.

What compensation do single mothers receive?

Separately, it is worth mentioning another type of benefits. Until the age of 18, a child of a single mother can also receive subsidies from the state. To assign such payments, it is taken into account whether the mother is currently working, how many children she has, as well as her average per capita income.

However, in fact, the status of a single mother does not affect the possible amount of benefits. As a rule, a woman will be paid the same as a full-fledged family.

The fact is that women raising children alone are often equated with low-income status.

Thus, the administration of each region independently decides the issue of the amount of subsidies for families in which mothers raise children alone. Assistance is typically provided quarterly.

What additional payments are available for low-income families?

In 2019, in addition to child benefits, Russians have access to other assistance programs. These include various benefits for utilities, discounts on medicines and vitamins, free food for pregnant women and children, as well as preferences when registering for kindergarten, schools and sections.

Local authorities can also provide one-time or monthly subsidies and compensation for low-income families in their region.

In what cases can they refuse to accrue benefits?

The government rarely refuses to provide social benefits for children under 18 years of age. And if such precedents occur, the family receives a written refusal stating the reasons.

Most often they can refuse in cases where:

• The child is fully supported by the state;
• The first child was born earlier on January 1, 2018;
• Applicants are parents deprived of parental rights, or other persons who have not formalized guardianship or adoption;
• A non-working parent is able to work, but is not employed, is not registered with the labor exchange or is not on parental leave;
• Parent – ​​a student not studying full-time at an educational institution;
• The applicants did not provide all the required documents or the authenticity of the information contained in them is questionable.

Parents can appeal the refusal to higher authorities. If the answer indicates the last reason for refusal, you can resubmit the papers or prove the authenticity in court with the help of lawyers.

Conclusion

Young, large and low-income families in Russia receive full support from the state.

Until he comes of age, a small citizen can rely not only on the help of his parents, but also on benefits from the regional government.

Thanks to this, the financial burden is reduced, and various benefits allow them to study, relax and, if necessary, undergo treatment for free.

Source: https://www.vbr.ru/npf/help/chto-takoe-npf/maloimuchie/posobie-na-rebenka-do-18-let/

How to receive payments upon the birth of a child

A child care allowance for a child up to one and a half years old can be issued by a parent, adoptive parent, guardian or other relative caring for a child - either a working or employee, a full-time student or an unemployed person (including those dismissed due to the liquidation of an organization or cessation of activity individual). Moreover, if several people are caring for a child, for example, a mother and grandmother, only one of them can apply for benefits.

For working people, the benefit is calculated based on 40% of average earnings, but it cannot exceed a certain amount. The current restrictions can be clarified on the website of the Moscow regional branch of the Federal Social Service. The amount of payments for the unemployed can be found on the website of the Department of Labor and Social Protection of the Population of Moscow.

If a person, in addition to the right to child care benefits, has the right to unemployment benefits, he will have to choose only one. Also, only one benefit can be received by the mother of a child if, during leave to care for one child, she becomes entitled to receive maternity benefits in connection with the birth of another.

You can apply for child care benefits: 

To apply for payment at your place of work or service you will need:

• birth certificate of the child in connection with whose care the payment is being made; 
• documents confirming that there are older children in the family (to determine the amount of benefits);
• a document confirming the fact of non-receipt of benefits by the second parent or adoptive parent (or both parents, if you are a guardian or relative), or a document confirming the fact of the absence of the second parent;
• adoption certificate (or court decision on adoption), or an extract from the decision on guardianship - if the payment is made by the adoptive parent or guardian).

To process a payment in the “My Documents” center, you will need additional documents:

• identity documents of the parents (single parent), adoptive parent or guardian, with a mark on the place of residence in Moscow;
• birth certificate of the child in connection with whose care the payment is being made; 
• a document containing information about the child’s place of residence and place of stay in Moscow; 
• documents confirming that there are older children in the family (to determine the amount of benefits);
• a document confirming the fact of non-receipt of benefits by the second parent or adoptive parent (or both parents, if you are a guardian or relative), or a document confirming the fact of the absence of the second parent;
• a document confirming the change of full name (if necessary);
• details of the credit institution and current account where the payment will be transferred;
• additional documents for those dismissed due to the liquidation of the organization;
• additional documents for the unemployed;
• additional documents for students;
• additional documents for the representative;
• other additional documents.

The benefit is paid monthly. Workers receive it on the day their wages are paid, and unemployed people and full-time students receive it by transfer to a bank account no later than the 26th day of the month following the month of submission of documents.

If a person on parental leave continues full-time education, starts working part-time or at home, the right to benefits will remain.

Source: https://www.mos.ru/otvet-socialnaya-podderjka/kak-poluchit-vyplaty-pri-rozhdenii-rebenka/

Child benefits in 2020 in Moscow✭: lump sum payment at birth, for the second child, Luzhkov payments and low-income families

Last updated 10/07/2019

Moscow families are the most privileged in terms of support from the state. There are many types of financial support for families with children in the capital. Most of the benefits and subsidies are targeted.

Support measures in the city are regulated by two laws that have been in force since 2005:

• “On social support for families with children in Moscow”;
• "About Youth".

Federal benefits for children in Moscow

Regional payments to Muscovites

Residents of the capital with official registration can count on several types of social support. To obtain it, you need to contact the social protection service with a certain package of documents.

Some types of payments can only be processed through the personal account of the State Services portal. The right to receive social benefits and payments extends not only to Muscovites, but also to residents of New Moscow.

The procedure for providing payments depends on who is processing the benefit and what is the basis for receiving it.

One-time benefit for the birth of a child

All benefits accrued in connection with pregnancy and childbirth are paid once:

• additional allowance for B&R;
• one-time compensation payment in connection with the birth;
• "Luzhkov" payments;
• a one-time benefit for pregnant women registered before the 20th week.

Financial assistance is provided to citizens regardless of the level of income in the family. If a family has the right to several payments at once, it receives all the required amounts, with the exception of certain categories.

Additional maternity benefit

In addition to these, there are also additional payments that women of different specialties and statuses can count on. The payment amounts are as follows:

• 7,000 rubles - for 140 days (70 prenatal + 70 postpartum) in case of normal childbirth.
• 7,800 rubles - for 156 days (70 prenatal + 86 postpartum) for complicated births.
• 9,700 rubles - for 194 days (84 prenatal + 110 postpartum) for multiple pregnancies and the birth of twins.

Women who were laid off due to the liquidation of a company, as well as those mothers who have completed their careers as individual entrepreneurs, notaries, and lawyers, can receive financial assistance. To receive money, you will need to submit all required documents to your place of work (or to the social security authorities):

• certificate of registration in connection with pregnancy;
• work book with the corresponding entry;
• an extract from the employment service stating that the woman is officially considered unemployed;
• SNILS;
• TIN;
• bank details for transferring funds;
• a certificate from a military unit confirming that the husband completed military service upon conscription (for wives of military personnel).

Once the documentation package has been completed, all that remains is to send it to its destination - the social security service or your place of employment.

One-time compensation payment to reimburse expenses in connection with birth (adoption)

The benefit amount is 5,500 rubles. for the firstborn and 14,500 rubles. for the second baby. If a married couple has twins, then funds are paid for each newborn. In the case where the baby was born stillborn, the parents are not entitled to benefits. For adoption, the procedure for providing subsidies is the same.

For the birth of triplets, parents receive a one-time payment of 50,000 rubles.

Who can receive

• Any of the parents, if both are Muscovites
• The parent who lives with the child in Moscow
• Single mother
• Adoptive parent
• Official guardian living with the child (the child must have Moscow registration).

Parents and adoptive parents can submit an application for payment through the mos.ru portal; guardians need to submit an application in person through the MFC.

The decision to assign payments is made within 10 working days after submitting the application. A notice of the award of benefits will appear in the applicant’s personal account on the mos.ru website. The money will be transferred no later than the 26th of the next month after submitting the application.

"Luzhkov" payments to a young family

Since 2004, Muscovites under 30 who have given birth to a child can receive additional benefits. This right is given to people who permanently reside in Moscow and have Russian citizenship. The list of citizens who can receive benefits includes:

• persons who gave birth to or adopted a child, even if one of them has official registration in the capital;
• single mother, if there is a dash in the “father” column.

• Assistance is provided on a priority basis, including children from previous marriages, but subject to cohabitation.
• The amount of the subsidy depends on the number of children and the cost of living at the date of birth of each child:
• In Moscow for 2019, the cost of living is 18,781 rubles, and the Luzhkovskys are equal to:

• 5 minimums for the first-born - 93,905 rubles;
• 7 minimums for the second - 131,467 rubles;
• 10 minimums for each next birth - 187,810 rubles.

Money is paid to a young family at social security departments, provided that the parents apply for it no later than a year from the date of birth. To obtain the following documents are required:

• passports of parents (one parent);
• child's birth certificate and registration document in Moscow;
• certificate of cohabitation of applicants with children from previous marriages;
• Marriage certificate;
• application for benefits.

One-time benefit for pregnant women registered up to 20 weeks

Women who register during the early stages of pregnancy - up to 20 weeks - can receive a payment of 600 rubles. To do this, you will need to submit a certificate from a Moscow medical institution confirming registration within the specified period. The subsidy can be obtained from the social security department.

Monthly child benefits

The Moscow Law “On Social Support for Families with Children” also provides targeted monthly payments:

• benefits up to 18 years of age;
• compensation up to 1.5 years;
• compensation for an unemployed person caring for a disabled child;
• compensation for reimbursement of expenses for certain categories of citizens;
• compensation up to 3 years;
• compensation for the pension of a disabled child;
• payment for housing and communal services for a child under guardianship;
• payment towards a survivor's pension;
• benefits up to 18 years of age if both or the only parent are disabled.

If a child has the right to receive disability and survivor benefits, then only one type of financial assistance is paid. Let's look at each benefit in more detail.

Monthly benefit for a child under 18 years of age

According to the law of November 3, 2004 “On monthly child benefits,” parents have the right to apply for benefits before the child reaches 18 years of age, but on the condition that the child lives with his parents (guardians).

Payment amount for children aged 0 to 3 years:

single mothers (fathers) 15,000 rub. military personnel undergoing military service upon conscription, a parent who is wanted 15,000 rubles. in other families 10,000 rubles. aged 3 to 18 years: single mothers (fathers) 6,000 rub. military personnel undergoing military service upon conscription, a parent who is wanted 6,000 rubles. in other families 4,000 rubles.

Payments are processed by the social security authorities.

Benefits and allowances for single mothers

Monthly benefit in Moscow for a child under 1.5 years old

Both mother and father can apply for care allowance for up to 1.5 years. Also, this right is available to guardians who care for a child, parents undergoing full-time training, mothers fired during pregnancy or on vacation due to the liquidation of the company. Also, women who have ceased entrepreneurial, notary or lawyer activities can apply for financial assistance.

The amount of benefits for a mother who was fired is 1,500 rubles monthly.

To receive benefits you must prepare the following documents:

• statement;
• birth certificate from the registry office;
• a copy of the birth certificate;
• an extract from the work record book or a certificate of absence of employment of the applying parent;
• an extract from the decision to establish custody of the child;
• copy of passport with registration.

Monthly payments to persons caring for a disabled child or a person disabled since childhood

If a parent cannot get a job due to caring for a disabled child, he can apply for a benefit in the amount of 12,000 rubles monthly.

Monthly cash payment for disabled children from February 1, 2019 - RUB 2,701.62.

Monthly reimbursement of expenses due to rising cost of living

Due to the increase in the cost of living, except for certain cases that will be mentioned, the following are entitled to benefits:

• large families with 3-4 children - 1,200 rubles
• large families with five or more children - 1,500 rubles
• families with disabled children - 600 rubles;
• single mothers - 750 rubles.

The benefit is issued by the social protection authorities.

Monthly benefit for a child up to 3 years old

In addition to certain categories of minors, children under three years of age can count on financial assistance. Financial support is provided in connection with reimbursement of the cost of food for certain categories of citizens for children under three years of age.

The benefit amount is 675 rubles, and for students - 1875 rubles.

Monthly payment for disabled children

Parents of a child with a disability can also count on certain payments. Decree of the Moscow Government No. 1268-PP dated November 17, 2009 states that cash assistance is provided on an undeclared basis upon receipt of information from the relevant pension services about the assignment of a pension.

The child must have official registration in Moscow for at least 10 years, including residence in the surrounding areas.

The subsidy amount is calculated individually, taking into account the difference between the cost of living in Moscow and the total income.

Supplement to child survivor's benefit

Survivor's benefits are assigned to children without application, after receipt of relevant information from the pension fund. Payments are made until the child reaches 18 years of age, and if there is official employment, from the day following the date of birth. The payment amount is also determined individually.

Read: How to get a survivor's pension.

Monthly payments to families of disabled people

Parents with disabilities of groups 1 or 2 can receive the following types of payments:

• 1500 rubles per child or 2500 rubles for children aged 1.5 - 3 years;
• 600 rubles - for expenses related to the increase in the cost of living for children under 1.5 years old;
• 12,000 rubles if both parents have disabilities of groups 1 and 2.

Benefits for low-income families

Low-income couples can contact the social welfare authorities to apply for a monthly benefit in the amount of 1,500 rubles or 2,500 rubles for a child aged 1.5 to 3 years.

Benefits and allowances for families with many children in Moscow

Large families in Moscow with 10 or more children are provided with the following benefits:

• payment of a monthly benefit in the amount of 1,500 rubles, at the age of 1.5-3 years - 2,500 rubles;
• provision of 750 rubles for each minor;
• payment of 675 rubles for food for up to three years;
• 1800 rubles are provided for children's products;

Benefits for families with many children in Moscow

Compensation for housing and communal services

Parents of ten or more children can receive additional payments related to housing and utility costs. Such families are entitled to monthly payments:

• 1044 rubles - to pay for housing and communal services, if there are 3-4 children in the family;
• 2088 rubles - to pay for housing and communal services, if there are 5 or more children in the family;
• 250 rubles - to pay for the phone;
• 20,000 rubles - for women who are retired and have given birth to 10 or more children.

Parking permit for large families

With this permit, a large family can park one vehicle for free within the entire paid city parking zone every day, around the clock, for three years.

One of the parents with official registration in Moscow can apply for a permit. The vehicle for which the document will be issued must not have any fines or parking arrears.

You can apply for the service through the mos.ru portal. The decision to issue a parking permit will be made within 6 working days and the applicant will be notified of the results.

Annual payments for a child in Moscow

For parents with many children who have ten or more children, payments are due:

• 30,000 rub. compensation for Knowledge Day (per family);
• 20,000 rub. payment for International Family Day;
• 10,000 rubles - to purchase a school uniform for each student.

Where to receive benefits

To apply for subsidies, you must contact the Multifunctional Center for the Provision of State and Municipal Services

Reception days: Monday - Friday from 8-00 to 20-00 without a break

Or through the Moscow portal of state and municipal services. To do this, you need to register - receive an individual access code to the “personal account” subsystem of the portal.

To obtain an individual access code, the following information is entered into the portal information system:

• surname, name, patronymic of the applicant,
• SNILS number,
• E-mail address
• contact phone number.

Since 2016, young families can apply for a one-time birth benefit and additional benefits only through the State Services portal.

Source: https://vse-posobia.ru/na-rebenka/regiony/moskva/

Child benefit after 3 years

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The content of the article:

Benefits for children after 3 years of age in 2019 are a procedure for calculating a cash  payment , which is assigned by the state. The conditions for receiving these payments are reflected in Federal Law No. 81 . Additional assistance is provided to the following categories of families:

According to the laws in force in the Russian Federation, the amount of these payments will depend on the region of residence. Starting from 2016, payments per child are accrued on a regular basis, depending on how much the family needs them.

Payments for children from 3 to 7 years old

On January 15, 2020, during his speech to the Federal Assembly, Vladimir Putin ordered the development of a new assistance program for families with children. Thus, according to the president’s initiative, some families will be able to receive monthly payments for child care aged 3 to 7 years.

Attention! If you have any questions, you can consult a lawyer for free by phone: +7 (499) 653-74-12 in Moscow, +7 (812) 363-16-55 in St. Petersburg, +7 (800) 550 -32-96 throughout Russia the call is free. Calls are accepted 24 hours a day. It's fast and convenient!

• The right will arise for those Russians whose income does not exceed the subsistence level established in the region of residence of the family.
• The authorities will have to develop and launch a new social support measure retroactively - from January 1, 2020 .

The payment amount in 2020 will be equal to 5,500 rubles . And from January 1, 2021, the payment amount will double and will be 11,000 rubles .

Benefits for a child under 14 years of age

According to the presidential decree, benefits for children under 14 years of age in 2019 are based on:

• Families raising three or more children. In this case, the total income of both parents does not exceed the minimum wage. This figure varies in different regions.
• Guardians of the child, those who do not officially work and their income is below the subsistence level.
• Mothers who have to raise a child on their own, and at the same time they are not officially employed anywhere.

To process these payments, you must contact the Federal Migration Service located in your city at the place of registration and fill out the sample application provided by social security. It should be attached to the main documents that are collected in advance. What papers will be required?

In addition to the completed application form, you also need to bring with you:

Attention! If you have any questions, you can consult a lawyer for free by phone: +7 (499) 653-74-12 in Moscow, +7 (812) 363-16-55 in St. Petersburg, +7 (800) 550 -32-96 throughout Russia the call is free. Calls are accepted 24 hours a day. It's fast and convenient!

• An extract from the work book or a copy of its pages.
• Child's birth certificate.
• Certificate of family composition (please note that it is valid for a limited period of time - 10 days ).
• Identification document - passport.
• A certificate from the Federal Tax Service, which is proof of the level of income of the parents for the last year.
• Certificate from your work.

Different cities in Russia have their own conditions for receiving benefits. Other papers may be required. Check with the social service for more detailed information.

Child benefit under 16 and 18 years of age

Benefit for a child under 16 years of age is provided to one of the parents or guardian. Registration is carried out for each child separately.

In different cities and towns of our country and for different categories of families, the amount of benefits for children under 16 years of age is different and varies depending on the reason for payment.

In Moscow, the level of payments for caring for an adopted child is 22,000 rubles , and for adoptive parents of a disabled person this figure reaches 27,500 rubles .

To apply for monetary compensation, you must go to the department of social protection of the population with a complete list of necessary documents. There you will be asked to fill out an application for cash payments and attach it to the main papers. The application must indicate the account to which benefits will be transferred. The list of documents should be as follows:

• Birth certificate of a teenager.
• A certificate that proves that the parents live with the child.
• Information about family members.
• The main document proving the identity of parents is a passport.
• Certificate of divorce - for single mothers.
• Certificate of the child's attendance at school.

Officially, these benefits are assigned to children who have reached the age of 16 , but if the child continues to study, then compensation payments are extended until adulthood.

The mother has the right to apply for child benefit until she is 18 years old in 2019 . Moreover, the main condition for receiving these payments is the poor financial situation of the family. The final decision on payment of funds is made within 10 days . Compensation is due to only one parent.

Payment of benefits may be suspended in some cases: the child’s guardians receive monetary compensation, the child is fully supported by the state, the child’s parents are deprived of parental rights.

Payments to a disabled child in 2019

In addition to regional benefits, monthly compensation is paid to disabled children living in Russia.

The procedure for receiving financial support for children with disabilities is prescribed in Federal Law No. 166-FZ and Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 774 .

Today, the benefit amount for Moscow is 27,500 rubles per month. Additionally paid:

• 2701.62 rub . — EDV;
• 12681.09 rub . - social pension.

Guardians and parents who do not officially work anywhere can apply for benefits for caring for a disabled child under 18 years of age

To receive these funds, it is necessary to undergo a medical examination - MSEC, based on the conclusion of which the child is assigned one or another disability group. Otherwise, benefits will not be paid.

Confirmation of a disability that has been established by MSEC is necessary once every 3 years, sometimes it is established indefinitely.

The conditions for recognizing a child as disabled are as follows:

• Severe health problems that lead to disruption of the body’s functioning: various diseases, injuries.
• The inability to independently communicate, move, study, that is, partial or complete loss of the ability to take care of oneself.
• Rehabilitation after illness.

To undergo a medical examination, you must come to an appointment with your attending physician at the clinic and receive an appropriate referral to visit all the necessary specialists: ENT specialist, cardiologist, psychotherapist. The attending physician will tell you when to visit all doctors and bring the conclusion obtained as a result of the examinations. The conclusion must be signed by the head of the medical institution.

Latest news and changes in 2019

On February 20, 2019, the president addressed the federal assembly, during which Vladimir Putin proposed a number of social measures to support families with children. Among them:

1. Increasing the amount of payments at the birth of the first and second child from January 1, 2020 to two levels of the subsistence level.
2. From July 1, 2019, the allowance for caring for a disabled child of group 1 is expected to increase to 10,000 rubles.
3. Solving the problem with nurseries by 2021 and creating an additional 90,000 places in 2019.
4. Setting an indefinite preferential mortgage rate of 6% for the birth of a second and third child.
5. Increasing property tax benefits for large families.
6. Additional subsidies for mortgage repayment in the amount of 450,000 rubles for families in which a third child was born.
7. Providing families with the opportunity not only to buy apartments on preferential terms, but also to build their own house on the site.
8. Exclusion from taxation of plots of up to 6 acres that belong to a large family.
9. “Mortgage holidays” for families who have lost their jobs and income opportunities.
10. Creation of two world-class children's rehabilitation centers.

Conclusion

Cash benefits are paid to the following categories of children subject to certain conditions:

1. Children over 3 years old.
   • Single mothers.
   • Low-income families.
   • Large families.
2. Children under 14 years of age must submit all the necessary documents:
   • Statement.
   • Passport.
   • Child's birth certificate.
   • Certificate of family composition and others.
3. Children under 16 and 18 years old.
   • The main condition is income below the subsistence level.
   • Providing all documents.
4. For disabled children.
   • Upon passing the MSEC and receiving the appropriate conclusion.

List of laws

• Federal Law No. 166-FZ
• Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 774
• Federal Law No. 81

The following articles will be useful to you:

• Within Russia the call is free:
• Moscow and region:
• St. Petersburg and region:

Call right now - it's fast and free!

Source: http://social-benefit.ru/deti/detskie-posobiya/posobie-na-rebenka-posle-3-x-let/

State benefits for children in 2019, how to apply for social benefits for a child, child benefits

Last update 06/07/2019

The state supports families with children: there are various benefits, benefits and subsidies for parents and children.

Another issue is public awareness. Often parents are not aware that they can receive one or another type of benefit.

And there are those who know about benefits and subsidies, but are afraid of the bureaucracy of the system: endless certificates and queues.

Let's try to simplify and structure the process - the article contains a complete list of benefits and benefits for families with children.

Allowance for registration in the early stages of pregnancy - 655 ₽

It is useful to remember that the article describes the most common situations and does not take into account many subtleties and nuances. To solve your specific problem, get legal advice through the online consultant form or by calling toll-free:

All categories of pregnant women can count on this payment: workers, those laid off due to the liquidation of an enterprise, military personnel, students, individual entrepreneurs. The main condition is residence in Russia.

The place of receipt and timing of payments depend on the employment status of the expectant mother:

• from the Social Insurance Fund - 10 calendar days
• from the employer/educational institution - the benefit will be accrued along with the B&R benefit within 10 days
• from social security - no later than the 26th day of the next month (after receiving documents).

• Read: How to process a payment.
• Muscovites, in addition to the federal payment, can receive a regional benefit for early registration.
• According to Moscow government decree No. 37-PP, the payment amount in 2019 is 600 rubles.
• Read more: Additional payments for metropolitan parents.

Maternity benefit - from RUB 51,919 to RUB 417,233.86

Maternity benefits or maternity benefits are calculated 2 years before going on maternity leave. This type of benefit is received by:

• working
• laid off due to liquidation of the enterprise
• students
• women who perform military service under contract

1. Read: Calculate BIR benefits in 2019
2. Who will assign and pay the BIR benefit depends on the woman’s employment.
3. Most often, the benefit is paid by the employer; if this, for various reasons, does not happen, then the territorial branch of the Social Insurance Fund assumes responsibility.

If the organization where the woman worked was liquidated, the benefit will be assigned and paid by the local social security department. Students are paid by the educational institution.

You must apply for maternity leave no later than six months from the end of your leave under the BIR.

Payment term:

• from the policyholder - 10 calendar days
• from the employer - benefits will be accrued along with the next salary
• from social security - no later than the 26th day of the next month (after receiving documents).

Find out all the details about maternity payments in 2019.

Child birth benefit - RUB 17,479.73

Parents or official guardians have the right to receive payment at the birth of a child.

An application for benefits is submitted to the employer or to the accounting department of the educational institution (if one of the parents is a student). If parents do not work, you need to contact the district social protection department to receive benefits.

You can apply for money until your child is 6 months old.

Benefit payment terms:

• from the employer - 10 days
• from social security - no later than the 26th of the next month
• from the Social Insurance Fund - no more than 15 days.

Read more about the lump sum payment at the birth of a child in 2019.

Monthly allowance for child care up to 1.5 years old - from 3,277.45 to 26,152.27 rubles

Allowances for caring for a child up to 1.5 years can be received by any relatives who actually care for him: grandmother, grandfather, father. Typically, the person with the highest earnings receives the payment.

• The benefit is accrued at the applicant’s place of employment: employer, Social Security Fund, social security or educational institution.
• View the monthly child care allowance for all categories of citizens
• The period for reviewing documents is 10 days, payment to employed categories of persons is on the day of wages, to the unemployed until the 26th of the month.
• How to properly go on maternity leave

Monthly allowance for child care up to 3 years old - 50 ₽

This type of benefit is received by:

• working women by salary accrual dates;
• women who perform military service or hold civilian positions in military units - on the dates they receive their salaries;
• full-time students - on the days the scholarship is accepted;
• women who were fired during maternity leave due to the liquidation of the organization, provided that they do not receive unemployment benefits - according to the dates of payment of the remaining subsidies.

The application will be considered within 10 days. Benefits stop being paid, in particular, if the mother goes to work early. View all cases when payment is not accrued.

In 62 regions of the country there are additional benefits for up to three years for the third child.

The monthly payment is equal to the minimum cost of living for a child. The highest amount is received in Kamchatka - 20,797 rubles, the smallest in the Belgorod region - 8,921 rubles.

Maternity capital - 453,026 ₽

Maternity capital can be received by a mother or father if a child was born or adopted into the family from 2007 to December 31, 2021. If the parents/adoptive parents no longer have the right to receive capital, a certificate may be issued to a minor child.

Cash cannot be withdrawn from maternity capital; it is also prohibited to use certificate funds for other purposes.

You can spend maternity capital until the child is three years old on the following:

• for a down payment for obtaining a housing loan or its repayment;
• to purchase goods for a disabled child.
• monthly payments up to 1.5 years

After the child’s third birthday, the certificate funds can be sent to:

• for education
• to improve living conditions
• accumulation of maternal pension

Read more about how to receive maternity capital in 2019 in the corresponding article.

Putin's payments - from 10,800 ₽

Cash payments from maternity capital - “Putin payments” - are provided to low-income families for their second child up to 1.5 years of age.

If you apply for benefits before the baby is six months old, money will begin to be paid from the day of his birth. If later, benefits will be assigned from the date of application.

What documents are needed to process the payment and what can the benefit be spent on?

Child tax deductions

Both the mother and father of the child are entitled to personal income tax benefits under the following conditions:

• if there are minor children in the family
• the applicant parent works officially and 13% personal income tax is deducted from his earnings

1. The deduction is provided from the month of birth (adoption) of the child.
2. An application and a package of documents for reducing the tax amount must be submitted to the employer or a package of documents must be submitted to the territorial office of the Federal Tax Service.
3. Learn more about the 2019 Child Tax Credit.

Second child

Federal benefits for the second child are most often exactly the same as for the first.

Monthly care allowance up to 1.5 years

Every year, the monthly payment for caring for a second child up to 1.5 years old is indexed.

This payment is more than for the firstborn. In 2019, the payment amount is 6,554.89 rubles.

Read: Payments for a second child in 2019

Regional payments

• In some regions of the country there are premiums for the birth of a second child.
• So, in Chelyabinsk for the second child they receive a one-time payment of 3,000 rubles, in Voronezh parents receive a monthly allowance of 3,726.13 rubles for the second adopted child, in St. Petersburg for the birth of the second they receive 41,475 rubles plus every month they pay a regional subsidy for care until 1.5 years - 4,467 rubles.
• In the Yaroslavl region, a one-time payment for the birth of a second child is 5,904 rubles.

Payments from maternity capital

You can also use “Putin payments”—monthly cash subsidies from maternity capital—to support your second child.

Preferential mortgage

In addition, families in which a second child was born after January 1, 2018 until December 31, 2022, can use maternity capital funds to repay the preferential mortgage. Loans are given to families at a reduced rate of 6% per annum. The money can be spent on buying an apartment or investing in housing under construction.

Third child and large families

In many regions, local authorities financially encourage the birth of a third child.

Regional benefits

Thus, in Rostov-on-Don, families in which a third child was born after December 31, 2012 receive a regional monthly payment of 8,693 rubles.

St. Petersburg residents receive a one-time payment for their third child - 51,842 rubles. and monthly financial assistance in the amount of the subsistence minimum per child.

Residents of Yaroslavl at the birth of their third child can count on a payment of 7,380 rubles, as well as regional maternity capital - 58,870 rubles. Low-income families in the region receive 10,235 rubles every month for their third child.

Benefits for families with many children

1. In addition to cash payments, large families are entitled to various benefits.
2. In particular, benefits for housing and communal services from 30%, free medicines for children under 6 years old, free school uniforms and travel.
3. Find out about all the benefits and allowances for large families in 2019.

Compensation for kindergarten fees

The amount of compensation for kindergarten fees in most regions is the same:

• 20% - compensation for one;
• 50% - on two;
• 70% - on three;
• 100% - for four or more children.

• These payments are received in the Sverdlovsk region, Bashkiria, Krasnodar region, Samara, Voronezh, Bryansk region, Moscow, Rostov region, Novosibirsk, Perm region, Tatarstan.
• In Yaroslavl, low-income single mothers, families with the status of large families, as well as children of parents killed in hostilities can count on compensation in the amount of 80%, 50% and 30% for the first, second, third and subsequent ones.
• In Nizhny Novgorod, parents receive 20% of the paid amount for the first-born and 100% for the second and subsequent ones.

Compensation for failure to provide a place in kindergarten

If a child does not attend kindergarten, in some regions families are entitled to a monthly payment. The payment amount in Yaroslavl is 709 rubles.

1. In Bashkortostan, large and single-parent low-income families in Ufa and Sterlimak receive 3,000 for failure to provide a place in kindergarten.
2. Low-income large families in the Chelyabinsk region receive a payment every month for the third child who does not go to kindergarten - 10,147 rubles.
3. In Samara, the amount of compensation for the first-born is 1,000 rubles per month, for the second - 1,500 rubles, for the third - 2,000 rubles.
4. Low-income families in Krasnoyarsk receive 4,109 rubles every month if their child does not have a place in kindergarten.

Source: https://posobie-na-rebenka.ru/