Social pension for the loss of a survivor: amount, size, law

Procedure and methods for paying a survivor's pension

Pension payments in case of loss of a breadwinner, after their appointment, are made monthly. The specific number is set in accordance with the internal schedule of the territorial branch of the Pension Fund. Each recipient has the right to independently choose the method of money delivery based on personal preferences.

Post office

When choosing to deliver your pension by mail, there are two options:

• Receiving money directly at the post office upon personal appearance of the pensioner or his representative.
• Delivery of a sum of money to the recipient's home.

In this case, slight delivery delays are possible, but no more than the norms established by law. In a situation where the pension recipient does not collect money from the post office for more than six months, payments to him are automatically suspended. They can be renewed only by contacting the Pension Fund department again.

Bank account

Another option for receiving pension benefits is to transfer money to a personal account at a banking institution. In this case, the money is credited to the pensioner’s plastic card on the day of the transfer, without charging any commission fees.

An organization specializing in the delivery of pensions

In addition to postmen, employees of specialized services can also deliver money to your home. They operate on the basis of an agreement with the Pension Fund. However, such organizations are not available in all regions.

If a pensioner wants to change the form of money delivery, he just needs to contact the fund branch with an application.

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Source: https://upfrf.ru/vidy-pensii/socialnaya-pensiya-po-potere-kormilca.html

Minimum survivor's pension: amount and conditions of calculation

The minimum survivor's pension is provided to those who have lost a loved one who was cared for by them. Those who find themselves in such a situation need to understand the processing of payments and know the rules in accordance with which they are provided.

The amount of the minimum survivor's pension

The provision of pension benefits for the loss of a survivor is regulated by Law No. 166-FZ of December 15, 2001. Having lost the one who fed them, people are left without a source of income. The state helps them by paying money after the death of a loved one.

The minimum amount is calculated according to the rules established by law. However, it depends on the region where the pensioner lives. The amount of support received by a pensioner should not be lower than the cost of living in a given region or compared to its federal level, which is equal to 8,615 rubles . Below is a table of payment amounts.

Types of payments Before April 2019 After April 1, 2019
If one of the parents died or died 5180.24 5304.57 When a child lost both parents 10360.52 10609.17 In cases where there is no information about them 10360.52 10609.17 After death single mothers 10360.52 10609.17

Dependence of the size of the minimum pension on the region

When a survivor's pension is paid, the minimum amount is determined by the subsistence level. If disabled persons are paid less than this, the Pension Fund must compensate the difference.

It should be taken into account that at the same time there is a subsistence minimum for the Russian Federation and for each region separately . The additional payment to the federal one is made at the expense of the country’s budget. If the regional minimum is higher than the national minimum, then the remainder of the amount is financed from regional funds.

Calculating minimum pension payments

For a non-working pensioner, the minimum amount of a survivor's pension will be determined taking into account the regional and federal subsistence minimums. You need to take the maximum of them.

Next, you need to determine the amount of your income. If it is less than the specified value, the state will make an additional payment.

In 2020, the cost of living, in particular, is equal to:

• for the Belgorod region - 8016 rubles2;
• in Lipetsk - 8620 rubles;
• for Moscow the minimum is set at 12,115 rubles;
• in the Komi Republic - 10,742 rubles;
• for the Nenets Autonomous Okrug it is equal to 17,956 rubles;
• in the Volgograd region - 8569 rubles;
• in the Chuvash Republic - 7953 rubles.

Read also: What benefits does a single mother of three children have?

This value is legally defined in each region of the Russian Federation. The cost of living for a pensioner is considered here. In Russia it is equal to 8846 rubles.

When is the minimum survivor's pension paid?

To receive it, you need to write an application to the Pension Fund at your place of residence. It will be reviewed and payments will continue starting from the month in which the application was issued. However, this is done no earlier than the date of death.

Reasons why the minimum survivor's pension is no longer paid:

• he is 18 years old;
• when studying full-time at an educational institution, the recipient's age was 23 years.
• this person got a job.

The last amount is paid in the month in which one of these events occurs.

The amount of the minimum survivor's pension

If we are talking about the loss of one of the parents, then the minimum pension for the loss of a breadwinner is 5240.65 rubles. If both parents are lost, the child will receive 10,481.34 rubles . If children were raised by a single mother, after her death each of them is entitled to 10,481.34 rubles.

These amounts are increased taking into account the regional coefficient in the place of residence of the deceased.

It is expected that the minimum survivor pension in 2020 will be indexed from April 1 by 3.8%.

How do you receive a minimum pension in connection with the death of a breadwinner?

To receive pension payments, you must submit an application to the territorial office of the Pension Fund.

In order to have grounds for receiving this money from the state, it is necessary to document two facts :

• the fact that the recipient previously lived at the expense of the deceased in the same living space as him;
• recipient's disability.

In this case, you must also present the recipient's passport or birth certificate. It is also necessary to confirm the death of a relative. To do this, you will need to present a death certificate. If we are talking about a child who became disabled before reaching his 18th birthday, then medical documents confirming his status will be required.

How the state helps the disabled

In connection with the loss of a breadwinner, various types of payments may be assigned.

Depending on the specific circumstances, the pension may be:

• insurance;
• cumulative;
• social.

In the first case, it is necessary that the deceased have insurance experience. For this, it is enough that he had at least one day of officially registered work, when money was transferred to the Pension Fund.

An additional fixed portion will be paid. For those who have had one of their parents die, it will be 2,491.45 rubles ; for those who were left orphans, it will double: its value will be 4,982.90. By making contributions to funded pension provision, a citizen has deposited an additional amount into the pension account, from which dependents will receive payments after his death.

Minimum survivor's pension

If the death occurred as a result of the performance of the duties of a military serviceman or as a result of a man-made disaster, people dependent on him are entitled to pension benefits. In this case, it will be 10,440.53 rubles.

Pension provision can be established not only as a result of death from these causes, but also when a disease that arose under such circumstances led to death. However, in such a situation, payments will be equal to 7830.78 rubles.

In the absence of insurance experience, a pensioner can only count on social pension payments provided for by law.

Suspension and continuation of survivors' pension payments

In some cases, the Pension Fund stops paying money unilaterally. This can only happen if there are objective reasons for this.

Some possible grounds for suspension:

• if the amounts were accrued, but they were not received in hand for six months in a row or longer;
• in the absence of a corresponding agreement between states, the flow of money stops for a while;
• a situation where a child has reached the age of 18, but has not yet enrolled in an educational institution.

There are also other grounds for suspension.

Can the payment of the minimum pension be resumed?

If such a situation first arose, and then the reasons preventing payments ceased to apply, then you must submit the documents again. In this case, payments continue from the first day of the month following after the obstacles to receiving payments have been removed.

You can consider this example. The child turned 18 years old on March 15, 2019. This month was the last. After this, pension payments were suspended.

He then entered higher education on September 1st. He wrote the statement on November 15. Now funds will only be credited starting from the next September 1st.

They will be paid until he turns 23 or finishes his studies.

The state supports those who have lost their breadwinner not only with pension payments, but also with various benefits.

Source: https://ProPensiu.ru/razmer-pensii/minimalnaya-pensiya-po-potere-kormiltsa-summa-i-usloviya-nachisleniya

How to apply for a survivor's pension: documents, terms, amount

The social pension for the loss of a breadwinner is one of the measures of social support of the state, expressed in monetary terms, provided to citizens who have lost loved ones who were the only source of income.

What is Social Security Survivor Pension?

Unfortunately, situations sometimes arise when, due to certain circumstances beyond a person’s control, a citizen is unable to provide for himself financially and at the same time loses a relative who was the sole breadwinner. In this regard, state support was developed for disabled dependents, providing this category of citizens in the form of social benefits.

List of persons entitled to receive a social pension in the event of the loss of a breadwinner

Disabled citizens who have lost their sole breadwinner are assigned a fixed cash payment. This category of population includes:

1. children who have not reached the age of 18 and have lost one or both parents;
2. children (whose age has exceeded 18 years) studying in educational institutions according to the Federal State Educational Standard and who have lost their parent(s). Benefit transfers will be made until the end of training, but without exceeding the age limit of 23 years.
3. children whose single mother died;
4. spouses and parents who have disabilities (according to a medical examination) and have reached the age of 55 (women) and 60 (men).
5. immediate relatives (brothers/sisters/grandchildren) who are under 18 years of age, who do not have parents who could provide for them, or who have been disabled since childhood.
6. grandparents who have no other income;

Law on social pension for the loss of a breadwinner

The presented type of social pension is regulated by a regulatory legal act - Federal Law No. 166-FZ of December 15, 2001 (current version dated March 6, 2019). The law establishes a list of people entitled to receive a pension in the event of a loss, the conditions and procedure for calculation, and the amount of the benefit.

Procedure and conditions of appointment

The indications for assigning social benefits in the event of the loss of a breadwinner are the following:

• death of the breadwinner, the fact of which is confirmed by an official document;
• A court decision to declare someone dead in the event of a missing person.

An applicant for social assistance must provide evidence of permanent residence in Russia in the form of the following documents:

• document at the place of registration and place of actual residence;
• the child’s identity card, which indicates the registration address.

To apply for a social pension, first of all, you need to:

1. Collect a package of documents.
2. Contact the Pension Fund or MFC.
3. Write an application (in the case of an electronic application, send it after registration either through State Services or through the official website of the Pension Fund).
4. Attach the collected documents to the application.

In the absence of the required certificates, it is necessary to send the missing documents within 3 months from the date of contacting the Pension Fund.
For children under 14 years of age, the application is submitted by legal guardians , namely a parent, adoptive parent or guardianship authorities. Upon reaching the age limit of 14 years, a citizen has the right to independently manage funds allocated by the state for assistance.

Required documents

Both in cases of loss of a breadwinner and in other circumstances, state support in the form of a social pension is assigned to the pension if certain conditions are met and the necessary package of documents is presented, such as:

• passport;
• document confirming the birth of the child;
• representative's identity card;

• death certificate of the breadwinner or a court decision declaring him dead;
• official documents that confirm the presence of family ties (extracts from the registry office, adoption certificates, etc.);
• a certificate from the educational institution confirming full-time study, indicating the date of enrollment and completion of studies, and the order number.

• For children under 14 years of age, a bank account is opened to transfer funds.

Deadlines for granting a survivor's pension

Upon receipt of an application for a social pension with attached documents, Pension Fund employees within 10 working days (registered, studied, checked for accuracy, and a decision is made).

Notification of the results will be sent in writing, and in case of refusal, indicating the reason and deadline for appeal.

The date of assignment of a social pension is considered to be the first day of the next month from the moment of the citizen’s application (or stamp, in the case of sending by mail).

Social benefit transfers stop:

1. upon reaching 23 years of age if continuing education;
2. upon reaching 18 years of age without subsequent admission and continuation of education;
3. when concluding an employment contract.

Where to go?

To submit an application, you must contact the Pension Fund branch or the MFC in person or through a legal representative. If desired, it is possible to send documents using postal mail or electronically via the Internet (via the Pension Fund of Russia website or State Services).

Amount of social pension for loss of a breadwinner

Social assistance to dependent citizens is provided in the form of a fixed sum of money, the amount of which changes annually depending on the cost of living and prices. The social pension is indexed on April 1.

Survivor benefit amount in 2020

For the current 2020, the amount of social benefits for minor citizens who were dependent on deceased parents and for citizens studying full-time (under the age of 23) was indexed by 2% and amounted to 5,240 rubles . In case of loss of both parents - 10,481 rubles . The amount of the pension was established on the basis of an increase in the cost of living and is regulated at the legislative level (clause 1, article 18 of Federal Law No. 166-FZ).

For citizens living in the Far North or in climatic conditions equivalent to a given area, an additional coefficient for the region is established. The coefficient ends when you change your permanent place of residence and move to another area that is not regulated by law.

If the payment amount does not reach the subsistence level, the citizen must apply for an additional payment at the Pension Fund office.

Social payment in 2020: latest news

Currently, the authorities are striving to increase the amount of social benefits with a focus on the level of inflation. There is information according to which in 2020 the price increase will not exceed 5-6%, and the payment will be indexed and increased from 04/01/2020 by 2.9%.

Procedure and methods for paying a survivor's pension

Survivor benefits are calculated every month.

Each citizen is given a choice in the method of receiving financial assistance:

"Post office"

Delivery is expected at the post office closest to your place of residence or at your home address, and the date for receiving the pension is set. Payment may be delayed, but within the delivery period.

Read also: Child custody: from an orphanage, payments, disabled

If a citizen has not received funds for 6 months, the assignment of social benefits will be suspended, which can be resumed by submitting an application to the Pension Fund.

Bank account

It is possible to receive funds through the cash desk of a bank branch or by crediting a card without commission. Transfer of money to the account is carried out on the day of transfer by the Pension Fund. Withdrawal of payment can be made on any day from the moment it is credited.

An organization specializing in the delivery of pensions

As in the case of mail, receipt of funds and payment procedure can be carried out both in the organization and at home. However, this delivery method is not possible in all regions of the Russian Federation.

To select delivery or if you want to change the type, you must notify in any way convenient for the citizen:

• personal application to the Pension Fund;
• electronic appeal through a single portal of State Services.

Source: https://pfrf-kabinet.ru/vidy-pensij/sotsialnaya-pensiya-po-potere-kormiltsa.html

Social pension for the loss of a breadwinner - size, how to apply, purpose, law, up to what age it is paid

Persons who cannot provide for themselves for any reason and had a breadwinner, if they lose him, apply for state support. A social pension for the loss of a breadwinner is provided if the deceased had no work experience or in special cases directly specified in the legislation (children of deceased parents, single mothers).

This minimum is designed to meet the most vital needs of the recipient.

What it is

The type of pension in question belongs to the state (social). This means that for his appointment the presence of experience is not taken into account. The basis is not it, but certain facts, life circumstances specified in Law No. 166-FZ.

The benefit is a set of measures to provide financial support to disabled persons who have lost their breadwinner.

The amount paid is set by the state in fixed amounts depending on the specific reason for the appointment.

The amount is affected by the cost of living. It is set relative to its value, which changes every year, so such pensions are also indexed (annually on April 1).

This year there was another increase - it amounted to 1.5%. This percentage was established based on the results of an analysis of the level of increase in the cost of living of pensioners, taking into account inflation and other social and financial indicators.

The social pension for the loss of a breadwinner for the period from April 1, 2020 to April 1, 2020 is established in the following amounts:

Category (minors) Value, rub. Lost 1 parent 5034.25 Lost 2 parents 10068.53 After the death of a single mother 10068.53

The volume increases for a special category - those living in the regions of the Far North and equivalent to them. For this purpose, there is a list of regional coefficients approved by the Government for each specific area.

The coefficient is valid only when the disabled person lives in the specified areas; when he moves, it does not apply (the amount is reduced to the usual level).

The amount is set not lower than the subsistence level for a specific category of recipients in the regions of Russia where they live. If it is less, then additional payments are provided that bring the amount into line with the PM.

Types of social benefits:

1. federal - if the volume of assistance is below the regional and general subsistence minimum for Russia;
2. regional - established by local social protection authorities if the provision is below the minimum wage for the region, but it exceeds the general minimum wage for the country.

For social benefits, the total amount of material support is taken into account, which includes not only the pension itself, but also other payments, for example, compensation for housing and communal services, privileges to pay for the telephone, travel, etc.

In 2020, the cost of living is 8,540 rubles.

Which is more labor or social?

Average insurance (labor) pensions are about 9 thousand rubles. When compared with the amounts charged for the SEC, they are larger.

When analyzing the volume of payments for those who have lost 2 parents or a single mother (they receive 10 thousand rubles), it is clear that they are higher than the average labor; for those who have lost 1 parent (5 thousand rubles) - vice versa.

It should be taken into account that insurance coverage is formed by contributions from employers and for citizens with significant experience they can be much more than 9 thousand rubles.

The following fact is interesting. “Social services” cannot be less than the subsistence level. If its volume is less, then the state pays extra to this level. That is, in fact, in most cases, the child receives payments (the monthly minimum is about 8 thousand rubles) just like labor pensioners.

How to apply

For children, the procedure is carried out without a request. In other cases, to begin registration, you must contact the territorial body of the Pension Fund at the place of residence (stay, registration) of the citizen.

As always, methods of submitting documents through any MFC, by post, are available. The application can be left on the website of the fund or government services.

If instead of the applicant the procedure is carried out by his representative, then he must have a power of attorney for these actions, and the documents must contain the original signatures of the pensioner.

The application time is not limited - it is always available for registration after the right to it arises. That is, it does not disappear if a citizen does not apply for some reason. The main thing is that the grounds giving the right to it do not disappear.

Payments are assigned from the day the application is received for minors who have lost their parents or from the 1st day of the month following the month in which the application was submitted. They are established for the entire period of incapacity for work or indefinitely.

Maintenance is assigned within 10 days from the date of submission of documents or from the date of application (establishment of the death of the supporter), if the procedure is carried out without a declaration.

The application date is considered to be the day the documents were submitted (the mark on the acceptance coupon issued by the Pension Fund or the MFC) as well as the one indicated on the postmark or the day the application was sent via electronic services.

If all documents are not available, the applicant may be given a period of 3 months. to correct defects. If this is done, the date of filing is considered to be the original day of application.

Conditions of appointment

Circumstances that make it possible to receive content:

1. death of 1 or 2 parents;
2. death of a single mother;
3. if there is no insurance pension for the same reasons. That is, breadwinners should not have length of service that gives their dependents the right to receive it instead of “social benefits”;
4. permanent residence in the Russian Federation;
5. disability, including age up to 18 years or up to 23 if studying;
6. The following condition is worth noting separately, since sometimes less attention is paid to it: the death of the owner as a result of the unlawful acts of his disabled relatives. There must be a court decision on this fact. In this case, work experience is not taken into account.

The status of missing person provides the same opportunities as the death of the owner.

Law on social pension for the loss of a breadwinner

All the nuances and conditions for applicants, the process of applying for social benefits for the loss of a supporter are regulated by Law No. 166-FZ “On State Pension Provision in the Russian Federation” dated December 15, 2001, with subsequent amendments to date.

Payment terms and delivery

The security is paid monthly until the citizen resumes working capacity (reaches the age of majority) or indefinitely, depending on the basis on which it is assigned.

The recipient chooses the method of money delivery himself by filling out documents when registering the content. It can be changed at any time by submitting an application to the Pension Fund. There are no restrictions on the methods: bank card/account, Russian Post, specialized enterprises including home delivery.

Social financial support in the event of the loss of a supporter is paid to citizens who are considered disabled, including due to their minority or due to full-time study at a university. They are unable to earn money and provide for themselves financially.

Disability is the main condition of appointment. These are considered children up to adulthood or during full-time studies.

Maintenance is not assigned when a citizen gets a job or if he performs activities during which insurance contributions are deducted to the Pension Fund.

Payments are suspended for these periods. If a person gets a job, he is obliged to notify the Pension Fund about this in order to terminate assistance. If this is not done, then the amounts paid are subject to withholding, including in court.

There are often cases when a student studies full-time and works part-time at the same time. Under these circumstances, he is not entitled to this social guarantee if the work is official.

Until what age is it paid?

The period of receipt in most cases is limited by the age of the recipient:

1. up to 18 years of age for children who have lost one or two parents;
2. adults under the specified circumstances before graduation, if they are full-time students;
3. limited to 23 years of age;
4. children of a single mother until they reach adulthood.

Who is eligible

Assistance is paid from the federal budget to persons with limited ability to work, who have lost their parents (death, missing status). It is intended for persons with Russian as well as foreign citizenship, and for those who do not have it at all, if they have a residence permit.

Required documents

When registering, you must provide the following:

1. statements;
2. death certificate of the owner;
3. confirmation of family ties (certificate of adoption, from the housing department, birth certificate);
4. confirmation from the registry office (in the event of the death of a single mother);
5. for students (full-time only) – certificates from the university;
6. representative documents;
7. residence permit, certificate of registration at the place of stay;

The state guarantees a certain minimum of payments to those who have lost their breadwinner if the latter did not have insurance coverage. As a rule, it is claimed by the children of the deceased. The only drawback of such assistance is that, in most cases, it has a term - it is paid until the recipient reaches the age of majority or until he is 23 years old if he is studying.

Attention!

• Due to frequent changes in legislation, information sometimes becomes outdated faster than we can update it on the website.
• All cases are very individual and depend on many factors. Basic information does not guarantee a solution to your specific problems.

That's why FREE expert consultants work for you around the clock!

APPLICATIONS AND CALLS ARE ACCEPTED 24/7 and 7 days a week.

Source: https://101zakon.ru/pensii/socialnaja/socialnaja-pensija-po-potere-kormilca/

Survivor's pension in 2020 / pension size, changes

In 2020, there will be fewer people receiving benefits due to the death of the breadwinner, because the age at which they will be assigned will increase. Also next year, this type of pension will be indexed. We will tell you more about these and other changes coming in 2020 in this article.

Types of pensions for loss of a breadwinner

The state, by paying benefits to relatives who have lost their breadwinner, thus compensates them for the income that they would have received if he had been alive. In our country, there are 3 types of pensions for such citizens:

• insurance It is provided to the relatives of a working citizen for whom insurance premiums were paid. It doesn’t matter how much he worked and for what reason he died;
• state Entitled to the family of a deceased military man, astronaut, or people affected by man-made disasters;
• social. One of the types of state. Entitled to relatives of citizens who have not had 1 day of service. Also, the deceased breadwinner could be disabled or retired. There are situations when such a pension is assigned to military personnel. But this is possible if he himself committed an offense or was killed by one of his dependents;

The amounts for these types of payments also differ.

Who is assigned an insurance pension upon the death of the breadwinner?

The law determines the circle of persons who have the right to apply for state assistance after the death of the head of the family. All of them must meet certain requirements: some pensioners must not be over 18 years old, others must be disabled, and others are allowed to be able to work, but they are not allowed to work.

Read also: Low-income family in Perm: benefits, documents 2020-2021

The table indicates the persons who are entitled to benefits for the loss of a breadwinner.

CategoriesDegree of relationship to the deceased breadwinnerRequirements for recipients Disabled and dependents Son Daughter Stepson Stepdaughter Grandchildren Brothers Sisters minors Age: up to 18 years old students Age: up to 23 years old; Study full-time; Disabled people Age: not important; Received disability before reaching adulthood Parent (Stepmother, Stepfather); Spouse; Grandfather or grandmother; Brother (sister); Son or daughter Caring for the brothers, sisters, children, grandchildren of the deceased until they turn 14 years old; Does not work. Parent (adoptive parent) and spouse Disabled or have reached the age of 60 (men) and 55 years (women) Grandfather and grandmother Age 60 (men) and 55 years (women) and have no one to support them or disabled Disabled and not dependent Parents (adoptive parents) and spouse Lost source of income

If the dependent was the recipient of any type of pension, then he is not entitled to payment. However, he has the right to blame one pension for another.

If a spouse gets married, the pension will not be canceled if he is disabled and does not work.

Blood relationship with the deceased is not an important factor. For example, a pension is due to adoptive parents, stepmother or stepfather. But only on condition that the breadwinner was on their support for 5 years. Also, blood relationship does not matter for children - even if they are adopted or are a stepdaughter (stepson), they are entitled to a pension.

Who is not entitled to receive a pension?

Payments to students

If dependents are full-time students at a Russian or foreign educational institution, then benefits will be paid while they are studying. They can graduate from one educational institution and enroll in another - their pension will not be cancelled.

But as soon as the student turns 23, payments will stop, regardless of whether the studies are ongoing or have ended. True, if such a student received disability before the age of 18, then a pension will be assigned either until the end of his life or the date the disability is removed.

Who is entitled to a state survivor's pension?

Relatives of military personnel, astronauts, and victims of man-made disasters receive it:

• children,
• parents - when they turn 60 (men) and 55 (women) years old, if they were dependents of the deceased;
• spouse.

Spouses of astronauts have special privileges. Payments will be made to them even if they are able to work and are under 60 or 55 years of age.

But military widows do not have such advantages - with a new marriage, the pension will be canceled.

The state is ready to provide a social pension only to the children of the breadwinner.

Is it possible to receive 2 types of pensions?

Yes, this is possible. For example, relatives of a military man may be eligible for payments if he dies in service. If the breadwinner died after dismissal, then he is also entitled to a pension. But for this to happen, the disease that caused his death must develop as a result of a war injury.

Also, families of astronauts and citizens who died from man-made disasters can apply for two types of pensions.

Persons entitled to 2 types of payments are presented in the table.

Who is entitled One of the assigned pensions together with a survivor's pension Requirements Parents of a military man For length of service; Insurance; For disability; Social; Military widow There should not be a second marriage Children, grandchildren, sisters, parents, grandparents of victims of man-made disasters Insurance For social disability For family members of astronauts Any

Amount of pension in case of loss of a breadwinner

How much a pensioner will receive depends on many factors: why the breadwinner died, what type of payments he will be assigned, and the category of the recipient himself.

Type Who will receive Cause of death of the breadwinner State pension Family of sailors, sergeants, foremen, soldiers Military trauma 200% social. Pensions, that is, 10,068.5 rubles. Illness that arose in the service of 150% of social services. penny. or 7,551.375 RUR Family of a military personnel Due to a military injury, 50% of the monetary allowance, but not less than 200% of the social pension. Due to illness, 40% of the monetary allowance, but not less than 150% of the social pension. pensions Children of victims of a man-made disaster (if both parents or a single mother died) 250% of the social pension or 12,585.625 rubles. Other family members of the victim in a man-made disaster 125% or 6292.8125 rubles. Dependents of deceased cosmonauts 40% of the allowance Children 5,034.25 rubles Social Orphans 10,068.53 rubles

There is a formula by which Pension Fund employees calculate the amount of insurance pension payments:

Where, SP – insurance payment upon death of the breadwinner; IPC – individual pension coefficient; SPK is the cost of the pension coefficient.

The IPC is calculated in connection with the survivor's insurance premiums. This parameter can be found out from Pension Fund specialists, and the cost of the pension coefficient can be found in this table.

But these calculations will be approximate, because it will be necessary to take into account special increasing coefficients and additional fixed payments to the pension.

Dependents who have lost both parents or dependents of a single mother receive a fixed payment of 100%, that is, 4,982.9 rubles .

The state pension for families living in the Far North or in regions with a harsh climate is increased by the regional coefficient. If the relatives of the deceased breadwinner leave these areas for permanent residence in other regions, then the regional coefficient is canceled.

The size of the survivor's pension in 2020

In 2018, the social pension for the loss of a breadwinner increased and amounted to 5,034 rubles instead of 3,626 rubles.

But the insurance pension for the loss of a breadwinner will increase. This will be affected by the following factors:

• the cost of one pension coefficient will increase - it will be 87.24 rubles,
• will index the fixed insurance payment. From January 1, 2020, it will be 5334 rubles 19 kopecks.

That is, children left without both parents and children of a single mother will receive a pension payment in this amount. And half of this amount - 2,667,095 - are dependents who have lost 1 breadwinner.

What's new in the legislation on insurance pensions in 2020

The changes will affect several aspects: age, size, conditions of receipt.

Firstly, the age of parents, grandparents, and the spouse of the deceased breadwinner applying for an insurance pension will increase from 60 to 65 for men and from 55 to 60 for women.

Secondly, if disabled parents, grandparents, or the spouse of a deceased breadwinner apply for a social pension, then their age must be 70 years for men and 65 years for women.

Thirdly, from November 12, 2018, children of a breadwinner, including disabled people, can study in any foreign educational institutions. Until this time, they could be sent for training only to those educational institutions that had concluded international treaties with the Russian Federation.

Documents required to apply for a pension

The package of documents for different types of pensions is different. To be assigned an insurance pension you must present:

• pension application
• applicant's passport, foreigners present a residence permit
• death certificate of the breadwinner or a court decision that the breadwinner has disappeared;
• a child’s birth certificate, which states that there is no father - this is how single mothers confirm their status;
• documents proving the family ties of the deceased with pension recipients. These could be: birth certificates, marriage certificates, adoption certificates;
• breadwinner's work book. It must be filled out correctly, certified with seals and signatures, and the owner’s full name and date of birth indicated. If all periods of work are not recorded in the work book, then you can additionally submit a written employment contract, a collective farmer’s work book, a certificate from the employer, an extract from the order, a military ID, a personal account or a payroll statement. If a civil contract was drawn up with the employer, then you need to submit its original, the work acceptance certificate and the document confirming the payment of mandatory payments;
• a certificate of the average monthly salary of the breadwinner or copies of personal accounts from archival organizations;
• certificate of family composition,
• a certificate confirming that a disabled family member is caring for children, grandchildren, or sisters until they reach 14 years of age.
• a certificate from an educational institution confirming that the future pensioner is studying full-time;
• certificate of disability;
• guardian's certificate or adoption certificate.

Also, Pension Fund employees may request other documents, in which case they explain where and how to obtain them.

• The package of documents for assigning a social pension for the loss of a breadwinner is the same, but documents confirming the income of the breadwinner and his insurance record are not needed.
• To assign a pension to family members of a deceased military man, documents must be added to the application and to the above list that contain information about:

• reasons for the death of a serviceman;
• that death was due to military injury or illness
• about the period of service;
• that the widow of the deceased did not marry.

Relatives of cosmonauts or test pilots submit documents confirming the Russian citizenship of the deceased, his work activity, and the fact of death during the performance of official duties. You also need a certificate about the amount of the deceased’s allowance.

Where to go to apply for a pension

The pension is assigned after submitting the application. It is submitted at any time, after the death of the breadwinner, to the Pension Fund department or to the MFC. Persons applying for a pension may be:

• the future pensioner himself;
• pensioner's representative.

The application may be submitted in person, by mail, or through your personal account on the Pension Fund website. In this case, the date of filing the application is:

• the day the application is received by the MFC or Pension Fund;
• date of sending the letter with documents by mail;
• date of submission of an electronic application through your personal account.

Those citizens of the Russian Federation who went abroad for permanent residence must send a package of documents to the address: Moscow, st. Shabolovka, 4.

Deadlines for granting pensions

State and social pensions are assigned from the first day of the month in which the applicant applied for it.

The insurance pension for the loss of a breadwinner is assigned from the date of his death - if the applicants applied within a year. If they are late and exceed the 12-month period, then 12 months earlier than the date of application.

For example, the breadwinner died on January 5, 2017. If you applied for a pension within 12 months, it will be assigned from January 5, 2017.

If you applied, for example, on April 10, 2018, then you will be assigned April 10, 2017.

Conclusion

The state does not leave families in trouble who have lost their breadwinner. It pays them pensions until the former dependents become able to work and begin to earn a living themselves.

The pensioner is given a sufficient period of time to submit an application. And even if he doesn’t make it on time, there is a certain delay for him.

In addition to the pension itself, it is also entitled to an additional payment. The amount of payments and the pension itself are indexed annually. Previously, this was done twice a year, but now the pension amount will be reviewed once every 12 months.

Raising the retirement age will also affect survivors' pension recipients. Now you will need to reach a certain age to qualify for it.

Source: https://pfrfp.ru/pensii-v-2017-godu/poterja-kormiltsa/