List of free medicines for children: up to 3 years, up to 1 year, how to get

For every mother, the situation when her child is sick is comparable to a tragedy on a universal scale. Poor parents are depleting the family budget, spending increasingly large sums on children's treatment , comparable to the price of similar medications for an adult. But in vain.

The Russian government has long begun to improve the system that supports young parents. But for some reason, everyone knows about most of the cash benefits, but only a few have heard .

Dear readers! Our articles talk about typical ways to resolve legal issues, but each case is unique.

If you want to find out how to solve your particular problem, please contact the online consultant form on the right or call the free consultation numbers:

Or moms and dads are sure that this opportunity is only available for disabled children or large families . But in reality everything is different. Let's look at the issue in more detail together.

You can find out up to what age children can ride public transport for free in our article.

What does the law say?

• In the last twenty years, many legislative acts have appeared to protect the younger generation and regulate the procedure for parents to receive free medicines .
• In 2012, the law “On the fundamentals of protecting the health of citizens of the Russian Federation” appeared.
• And here it doesn’t matter whether your child is classified as disabled or not.
• Regional authorities now monitor the procedure for issuing medications : they themselves allocate the required amount of funds and themselves determine the list of necessary medications according to benefits.
• As a result, doctors have a certain policy, according to which if the patient himself is not aware of his own benefits and is in no hurry to ask for free prescriptions, then doctors are in no hurry to report their availability.
• This is explained by the fact that in practice it is impossible to constantly supply every child with a cold with the necessary medications; help will not be given to children who get sick “rarely, but accurately.”
• There is also a decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 890 dated July 30, 1994, which describes in detail the categories of children and the age up to which medications are provided free of charge .

How to get a?

1. When you go to see a doctor, you need to remind him of your rights to free medications, if he himself has not provided you with this information.
2. Then you need to find out from him information about the pharmacy , which has the opportunity to provide it.
3. It is also worth noting that receiving the benefit is possible only at the clinic ; at home, the doctor will not be able to write out free prescriptions for you, since for this he needs to enter the data into the computer.

Remember that no information about your (or your spouse's) income is needed and no one has the right to demand it. The opportunity to receive medications free of charge is provided to all parents without exception.

They are written out on special prescription forms, which must be stamped by the doctor and the clinic.

But you must visit the clinic in advance, register as a beneficiary and provide the clinic employees with the following documents (with copies):

• birth certificate;
• compulsory health insurance policy (CHI);
• pension insurance certificate (SNILS);
• a document certifying the registration of the child at the place of residence.

And also, it would be good to have a special notebook for marking the medications received.

Until what age?

Every child under 3 years of age has the right to receive any medicine from the free list if necessary.

Parents in large and low-income families can receive medications for each child until he reaches six years of age.

You can find a ready-made sample complaint against a kindergarten teacher from a parent here.

What medications are provided?

What medications are provided free of charge to children under one year of age? For children under one year old you can receive:

1. Antipyretics (Ibuprofen).
2. Antiviral (Interferon – suspension).
3. Sorbents (Smecta).
4. Antibiotics (Azithromycin).
5. Antihistamines (Loratadine).
6. Probiotics (Lactobacterin).
7. Vitamins (B6, D3).
8. Expectorants (Ambroxol).
9. Drops and ointments for the nose and eyes (Tetracycline).

For children under 3 years of age, the list of acceptable medications is slightly wider and several more groups are added to it:

1. Antianemic (Hemofer).
2. Anticonvulsants (Valproic acid).
3. For the treatment of allergies (Zyrtec).
4. For the prevention and treatment of infections (Nurofen).
5. Medicines for pain relief/analgesics (Paracetamol).
6. Anti-inflammatory (Anaferon for children).
7. Drugs for the treatment of the central nervous system (Piracetam).
8. Nootropics (Piracetam).

The doctor usually indicates the active ingredient in the prescription, and you will be given a medicine containing it with a different name (most likely a Russian-made analogue).

List of free medicines for children.

Special conditions and rules

For large families

Every child raised in a family with more than three children has the right to receive any medicine from the general list until he reaches the age of six .

Along with disabled children, such children receive medications first.

For disabled children

Beneficiaries have always been and are a special segment of the population who receive the necessary medications before anyone else and without fail .

Receiving age is up to 18 years . But only medicines necessary to treat exclusively the disease for which the disability is diagnosed (or for those, if there are several of them) will be free.

At the same time, drugs for the treatment of concomitant diseases (ARVI) are not prescribed free of charge to disabled children.

For children with disabilities

Parents of children with limited capabilities can choose one of the options: either receive medications for children under 18 years of age, or refuse this help and receive monthly monetary compensation .

No one has the right to force mom or dad to one of these options, because only they can decide what is better and more profitable for the child.

Patients with bronchial asthma

In recent years the number of children with this serious disease has been growing , on the basis of which the state has created a program to provide drugs to treat it, relieve symptoms and prevent disability in children.

List of free drugs:

1. Inhalers (Salmeterol).
2. Nasal drops (Naphazoline).
3. Powders, syrups and mixtures (Ambroxol, Bromhexine).

• How to get help? The child’s parents should contact their local pediatrician and provide additionally:
• For children from large families: certificate of a large family.
• For disabled children:

• certificate of disability;
• outpatient card;
• passport (if the child has one).

After parents provide all documents, you can expect to receive medications no earlier than six months later. During this time, the doctor calculates the required dosage and quantity of drugs.

Can they refuse to help you?

If the pediatrician does not acknowledge the availability of free medicines for children or says that he has run out of prescriptions, you should contact the clinic management .

If you refuse help there, you should not give up and file a complaint with the insurance company, the Ministry of Health or the prosecutor's office.

To fill preferential prescriptions, you can contact any state discounted pharmacy, and if the medicines are available, they will help you. However, it may also happen that they are not available, and the pharmacy will offer to provide you with them within a month .

It is worth noting that such a policy violates the laws of the Russian Federation, as the president has said more than once, and in such a case you have the right to contact the Ministry of Health.

However, you can simply purchase the medications you need with your own money, avoid throwing away receipts, and then ask your insurance company for help getting them back.

There are no restrictions regarding the frequency of receipt of prescriptions. That is, your child may get sick once a year, or maybe every month, and in any case you should be provided with free medications.

But they can only be discharged upon arrival for an appointment and confirmation of the disease by a doctor; you cannot simply ask for any medication without an examination. You also have the right to receive several packages of medications of the same name according to one prescription.

If a situation arises that the pharmacy’s limit on free prescriptions has been exhausted, the doctor will not be able to provide you with medications, even with a strong desire.

But if you decide to go to social services for help, you should be prepared for the fact that you will no longer be welcome at your clinic or the pediatrician will transfer you to another attending physician.

You must also be prepared for the fact that regular cheap drugs will be provided to you at any time without any problems, but delays may occur in obtaining rare, expensive or highly specialized drugs .

In theory, legislation, of course, protects the rights of the child as best it can, but in reality it is not always as easy to realize your rights as on paper. You should always worry, first of all, about the health and safety of your own child.

Parents do not always have the opportunity to run to doctors and pharmacies and look for the coveted subsidized medications , but sitting and waiting with folded hands is the wrong solution.

How to check the progress of the queue for kindergarten via the Internet? Find out the answer right now.

You can learn how the law on providing free medicines to children in our country works from the video:

Didn't find the answer to your question? Find out how to solve exactly your problem - call right now:
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Source: http://PravaPot.ru/obschee/spisok-besplatnyh-lekarstv-detyam-do-3-let.html

List of free medicines for children under 3 years of age in 2020

Unfortunately, young children often get sick, and their parents cannot do without medication. Few people know that thanks to the Government, it is possible to significantly reduce the burden on the family budget by taking advantage of benefits for medicines. What pharmacy products are included in the list of free medicines for children? Who is entitled to benefits? We will answer these and other questions in the article.

Legislative framework

Parents of small children are very familiar with the prices of medicines - a common cold can cost 2-3 thousand rubles. At the same time, Government Decree No. 890 of July 30, 1994 has been in force in the country for more than 10 years, which is carefully kept silent in many municipal clinics and hospitals.

The Resolution lists preferential categories of citizens who have the right to receive free medicines, and also provides a list of free medicines for children. The list includes the required minimum from all groups of drugs.

The list of free medications is approved at the beginning of the calendar year and is valid throughout the year.

The government did not divide children into separate categories - the list of free medications up to 3 years of age is the same for everyone, it does not depend on the level of family income, whether or not the child has chronic diseases or disability status.

The Ministry of Health allocates a fixed amount of funds for each locality to provide free medicines. If this limit is exceeded, the issuance of prescriptions for free medications is stopped. Download for viewing and printing:

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated July 30, 1994 No. 890

Who is eligible for the benefit?

Who can count on free medicines in 2020? Here is a list of categories of children who have the right to receive preferential medications:

1. All children under 3 years of age undergoing outpatient treatment.
2. Preschool children (up to 6 years old inclusive) from families with 3 or more children.
3. Children with disabilities.

Read also: Fine for lack of registration: in the passport; The child has

Important! Parents of persons who have received the status of childhood disabilities have the right to free medicines until their wards reach the age of 18.

The benefit does not apply to mothers who refuse a social package in favor of a financial payment.

According to the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation, there are no restrictions on price, quantity or timing for receiving free medicines. If a child is sick more than twice a month, he is still prescribed medications in the required quantity.

Free medications for children up to 3 years of age, specified in the list of Government Decrees, include several groups of popular drugs:

• Analgesics are medications intended to relieve pain (Paracetamol, Morphine).
• Antihistamines - anti-allergy drugs (Suprastin, Clemastin).
• Anti-inflammatory - drugs that stop inflammatory processes in the body and help reduce temperature (Ibuprofen, Mesalazine).
• Anticonvulsants - drugs for the treatment of muscle cramps and epilepsy (Phenytoin).
• Anti-infective drugs, or antibiotics, are means of suppressing bacteria and microbes (Ampicillin, Vancomycin).
• Antidepressants, antipsychotics, antipsychotics and other medications intended to treat disorders of the central nervous system (Vinpocetine, Clozapine).
• Groups of drugs for the treatment of diabetes - hypoglycemic agents, improving insulin sensitivity, hypoglycemic agents (Glipizide, soluble insulin).
• Anxiolytics are drugs to eliminate sleep disorders (Zolpidem, Diazepam).
• Means for treating fungus (Hydrocortisone).
• Antiviral drugs are familiar to everyone for the treatment of colds and runny nose, as well as viruses of other origins (Anaferon, Viferon, Acyclovir).
• Means that normalize the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract - antidiarrheals, adsorbents and other substances that promote proper digestion (Bifidobacterium bifidum).

These drugs are present in various forms, including tablets and capsules, powders and suspensions, drops and solutions, ointments and gels. Common medications and their most common forms are almost always available in pharmacies.

It should be noted that initially the Government did not plan to limit medications to the list. It was assumed that every medicine prescribed by a pediatrician for the treatment of a child under 3 years of age would be available in the pharmacy free of charge. But today, medicines are limited to a strict list formed by regional authorities, and only a few dozen items are included in it.

In each region, depending on financial capabilities, the federal list of drugs is supplemented with its own. Therefore, the list of medications for children under 3 years of age and children under 6 years of age from large families may include from 189 to 400 items.

Advice! To find out exactly what medications are available to parents in their region of residence, you should contact the clinic at your place of residence. Information can be provided at the reception desk or from a pediatrician.

For certain diseases, children under 18 years of age also receive free medicines.

Download for viewing and printing:

List of free medications for children under 3 years of age.xls

List of diseases for children under 18 years of age to receive free medicines

Procedure for receiving benefits

To obtain a prescription for the medicine, you must go to the clinic at the place of attachment. The pediatrician does not write prescriptions at home.

To issue prescriptions, special forms are used (form 148-1/uO4l), on which 2 seals are placed: the doctor (pediatrician) and the clinic.

The recipe is issued in three copies:

• The doctor pastes the first copy into the baby’s outpatient card;
• the second and third copies are given to parents to obtain the medicine at the pharmacy.

To issue a prescription, the doctor needs the following documents (along with photocopies):

• baby's birth certificate;
• SNILS and compulsory medical insurance policy issued for a child;
• a document confirming the child’s place of residence (certificate from the Housing Office).

Attention! The prescription on this form must contain only those drugs that are included in the list of free drugs for children under 3 years of age.

You can get the drugs at any of the municipal pharmacies in your locality. Typically, information about the addresses of pharmacies is posted on the official website of the county or district. The pediatrician himself knows about all government pharmacies nearby.

Important! The pediatrician does not have the right to demand a certificate of income from parents to recognize the family as needing benefits. Free medicines for children under 3 years of age are a universal benefit that does not depend on family income.

Is refusal possible?

Often, the doctor refuses to help parents, citing the lack of drugs in pharmacies at the moment. Sometimes doctors claim that the hospital does not have enough funds, so the provision of medicines to children under 3 years of age is temporarily suspended.

Such statements are rarely true, because the drugs on the list are the most popular, and therefore are purchased by pharmacies in sufficient quantities. In addition, the purchase of subsidized drugs is financed from the local budget, and the budget of a particular clinic has nothing to do with these costs.

If refused, parents should not despair. It is worth trying to get justice from the head of the medical institution. If this measure does not help, all that remains is to complain to the Ministry of Health.

Healthy! A complaint can be submitted in writing to the Department of Health in your area of ​​residence. The Ministry of Health also accepts complaints electronically - there is a special form for complaints on the official website of the department.

It is worth considering the fact that even the Ministry of Health has the right to refuse parents’ complaint. This is due to strict limits on the budget item intended for the purchase of subsidized medicines.

If the budget has already gone beyond the limits, then free medicines will not be available to children.

Based on information from a social survey conducted by the ONF in 2018, many citizens of the Russian Federation in fact do not receive preferential medications. One of the reasons for this is the shortage of subsidized drugs in public hospitals and pharmacies.

• Dear readers!
• We describe typical ways to resolve legal issues, but each case is unique and requires individual legal assistance.
• To quickly resolve your problem, we recommend contacting qualified lawyers on our website.

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May 18, 2017, 11:02 pm Oct 5, 2019 7:45 pm Benefits for everyone Link to current article

Source: http://lgoty-vsem.ru/lgoty/besplatnye-lekarstva-dlya-detej-do-3-let.html

Free medicines for children under 3 years old: law, beneficiaries, how to get them

In families where children are often sick, parents are forced to spend a lot of money on medicine. This is clear to everyone - the health of a child is most important.

In such cases, you can count on government support. In accordance with Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 890 of July 30, 1994, all children under three years of age are entitled to free medicines.

Unfortunately, the resolution is not a federal law, and there are a number of difficulties with its implementation.

What are health workers silent about?

The Government Decree is constantly being adjusted: the lists are expanding, the distribution of budget funds by region and their management are changing.

Since 2012, regional authorities have been responsible for allocating money for medicines. They also establish a list of medications that are eligible for benefits.

• The regional budget is determined for the year, expenses for social support are limited.
• In most regions, the established limit is clearly insufficient, and doctors have to hush up all the possibilities of free treatment.

For example, the attending physician is required to talk about prescription drugs that are provided free of charge, but this is usually “forgotten.” But parents of sick children often don’t know that they don’t have to pay, and don’t take advantage of this opportunity.

Who is entitled to free medicines?

The list of children who can qualify for a free prescription is established by Government Resolution No. 809, and includes three categories:

1. All children under three years of age (are treated at home).
2. Children under 6 years old from large families.
3. Disabled people under 18 years of age (group does not matter).

The list of medications is the same for all categories, regardless of disease, disability, or number of children in the family.

Regional authorities annually update the list of budget medicines.

What medications can be received as social support can be found out at the regional Federal Compulsory Compulsory Medical Insurance Fund or the Ministry of Health.

Please note that eligibility does not mean that you cannot be denied a particular drug. This is explained by restrictions on the number of drugs allocated to a specific city or region from the state budget. There may not be enough medicine for everyone. Therefore, when issuing a free prescription, the doctor decides “who needs it most.”

A request for a free prescription should be supported by a number of indications, clinical picture and other factors. If you know that the medicine is included in the list of free ones, try to exercise your rights.

Let's say you've received your prescription and it's time to pick up the medicine at the pharmacy. But you are told that the medicine is out of stock and you will have to wait for it to arrive. Some drugs may be out of stock for months, and the queue for one package is growing every day.

This fact has been repeatedly noted by the President of the Russian Federation as a violation of the law. When faced with such a situation, you have the right to complain to the regulatory authorities.

There is an alternative to receiving free medications - a monthly monetary compensation that can be paid to the mother.

Amount of assistance

There are no restrictions on the quantity, duration and cost of medications. If a child has suffered several illnesses in a month/six months/year, you have the right to receive medications in an amount sufficient for full treatment.

Mandatory condition: a prescription can only be issued in a clinic at a doctor’s appointment, because registration takes place through the Unified Information System. When conducting an appointment at home, the doctor does not have access to the necessary program.

What medications can you get?

The list of free prescription drugs is limited.

The list was compiled by the Ministry of Health in 2006, since then it has been expanded and changed.

The current list of medications (about 250 drugs) can be found at the clinic, as well as on the websites of health authorities in your region.

Children under 3 years of age are most often prescribed the following groups of drugs:

• interferon-containing antiviral;
• antihistamines (allergy medications);
• vitamins;
• antibiotics;
• means for normalizing the functioning of the digestive tract;
• antipyretic.

There are no problems with cheap medicines: activated carbon, iodine, paracetamol are almost always available in state pharmacies, in almost unlimited quantities.

At the same time, expensive drugs may not be available for a long time, and treatments for serious diseases have to wait months.

Features of receiving if you are a beneficiary

1. Unconditionally, two preferential categories of citizens can receive the necessary medications as a matter of priority: disabled people and large families.
2. As an alternative, you can receive monthly cash compensation.
3. Children with disabilities also have the right to free travel vouchers and prosthetic orthopedic products.
4. Large families (having the appropriate certificate) can receive free medications for children under 6 years of age.
5. To apply for a benefit, you must provide identification, birth certificate, passport, SNILS, insurance policy.
6. Medical workers do not have the right to demand income certificates or any other papers.

What documents are needed

To receive free medications, your child's name must be added to the list of beneficiaries.

This can be done at the city clinic by presenting the following documents:

• birth certificate;
• policy;
• SNILS;
• registration certificate.

Health workers will check all documents, scan them and enter the child’s characteristics into the database. After this, the doctor will be able to issue free prescriptions through the Unified Information System.

It is advisable to register on the list of beneficiaries long before your doctor’s appointment in order to avoid conflicts due to possible registration errors.

For convenience, get yourself a notebook with two marks. One - in the clinic, when writing a prescription, the second - in the pharmacy, when dispensing drugs. This is especially convenient for those mothers whose children are often sick and need medication several times a month.

Receipt procedure

To receive medications, you need to follow a simple step-by-step action plan:

1. When your child gets sick, you make an appointment with a doctor using a voucher or on a first-come, first-served basis. We recommend doing this via the Internet.
2. The doctor examines the patient and makes a diagnosis.
3. Based on the clinical picture and indications, medications are prescribed.
4. At your request, the doctor issues a free prescription on the prescribed form.
5. You go to the government pharmacy and get your medications.

Read also: Low-income family in the Moscow region: what are the payments and benefits for 2020-2021

There are a couple of nuances to consider:

• Two stamps are required on the form - the clinic and the personal seal of the pediatrician.
• There should be three prescriptions: one remains in the patient’s card, two are handed out and provided to the pharmacy.

The pharmacy may tell you that there is currently no free medicine. You will be asked to wait several days or even weeks for delivery.

• No one has the right to refuse a service.
• If this happens, file a complaint with the prosecutor’s office, the regional Ministry of Health, or the management of the clinic.
• Appeals are processed quickly and are almost always satisfied.

As an alternative, you buy medications at your own expense. In this case, monthly compensation is provided.

It should be borne in mind that the monetization of benefits may be seriously revised or even canceled. The fact is that according to data for March 2018. Almost 76% of Russian beneficiaries refused free medicine, choosing to monetize the benefit.

This led to a shortage of funds for the purchase of medicines for other beneficiaries.

Will there be compulsory medical insurance reform in Russia - https://strahovanie365.ru/medical/oms/budet-li-v-rossii-reforma-oms.html

Useful tips

Those who want to fill out a prescription for free medications should remember that:

1. The drugs must be on the list approved by the Ministry of Health for distribution to beneficiaries.
2. A list of subsidized medications is available in clinics and on specialized websites of regional authorities.
3. You must be on the list of beneficiaries at the district clinic, so take care of this in advance by submitting the necessary documents.
4. You can receive an unlimited number of free medications per child as needed. That is, if your children get sick several times a month, you can seek medication each time.
5. All types of medications are dispensed (tablets, syrups, solutions, injections) in social pharmacies, a list of which is available in clinics. You can also contact any pharmacy with government support.
6. The prescription prescribed by the doctor, according to the law, indicates the release form (syrup, capsules, etc.) and the active substance. Trade name may vary.
7. If you have a prescription, but there are no budget medications in the pharmacy yet, you can purchase them with your own money. Try to return the purchase amount through the insurance company by presenting a receipt.
8. If you are denied free medications, you can complain to the authorities. The complaint will be considered and satisfied.

Whether or not to get involved in the labor-intensive process of obtaining free medications is up to each family to decide. The main thing is to know your rights and use them if necessary.

Source: https://strahovanie365.ru/medical/oms/besplatnye-lekarstva-detyam-do-3-let-zakon-lgoti-kak-poluchit.html

How to get free medicines for children under 3 years old

Perhaps not all young parents know that every child under 3 years of age has the right to receive free medicines. This is very good news, because children get sick a lot, and medicines are constantly becoming more expensive. Unfortunately, local doctors do not always tell parents about the possibility of receiving free medications. In most regions, the number of free prescriptions is limited, so doctors try to distribute them to particularly needy families or parents who have asked.

Let's try to figure out how you can get free medicine for your child.

Federal legislation

There is a Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 890 dated July 30, 1994 “On state support for the development of the medical industry and improving the provision of medicines and medical products to the population and healthcare institutions.” It states that the following medications are provided free of charge for outpatient treatment with a doctor's prescription:

• children of the first three years of life - all medications;
• children from large families under 6 years of age - all medications;
• for disabled children under 18 years of age - all medicines, medical rehabilitation equipment, colostomy bags, urinal bags and dressings (for medical reasons).

An important nuance: the possibility of receiving free medicines for a child does not depend on the financial situation of the family. That is, to receive a free prescription for medications for children, you do not need to confirm the amount of your income.

According to the federal law “On the Fundamentals of Health of Citizens of the Russian Federation,” the powers to provide medicines are transferred to the constituent entities of the federation. That is, each region must independently establish a procedure for providing children with free medicines and determine the amount of funding for these purposes, based on the capabilities of the regional budget.

What medications can I get for my child free of charge?

Resolution No. 890 states that children under 3 years old are entitled to ALL medications free of charge. However, according to the Federal Law “On the Protection of the Health of Citizens of the Russian Federation”, a specific list of medications provided to children free of charge is established by the regions. Each region will have its own list of free medicines, but most often the list from the order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of September 18, 2006 No. 665 is taken as a basis.

You can view the list of free medications for children under 3 years of age on the website of the department, the Ministry of Health of your region, or the website of the territorial compulsory health insurance fund.

For example, in 2015 in the Vologda region, children under 3 years of age and children from large families under 6 years of age can qualify for free receipt of the following medications (download the full list):

azithromycin, ambroxol, amoxicillin, amoxicillin + clavulanic acid, acetazolamide, acyclovir, benzylpenicillin, bifidobacterium bifidum, bromhexine, gamma-amino beta-phenyl butyric acid hydrochloride, hexetedine (as prescribed by a specialist), glycine, human chorionic gonadotropin (as prescribed by a specialist) , hopantenic acid, digoxin, dipyridamole, domperidone, drotaverine, interferon alpha-2a, interferon alpha-2b + taurine, iron (III) hydroxide polymaltosate, iron (II), potassium, magnesium aspartate, carbocysteine, ketotifen, cromoglycic acid, lactobacterin, Levocarnitine (as prescribed by a specialist doctor), levothyroxine, loratadine, mesalazine, methylprednisolone, metronidazole, mometasone, nandrolone, nicotinoyl gamma-aminobutyric acid, pancreatin, pyrantel, piracetam, prednisolone, spironolactone, sulfasalazine, famotidine, fenoterol + ipratropium bromide, fenspiride, fu corcin , furazidine, furosemide, hilak-forte, chloropyramine, cholecalciferol, cetirizine, cefuroxime, cinnarizine, ergocalciferol, essentiale (for children diagnosed with toxic hepatitis)

For more detailed information, see the website of the TFOMS of the Vologda region. You can also contact the Vologda Region Health Department if you have any questions.

Required documents to receive free medicines for a child under 3 years of age:

• birth certificate;
• SNILS - green pension certificate;
• compulsory health insurance policy;
• certificate of registration at the place of residence for the child.

These documents are submitted to the local therapist.

First, the child will be included in the register of beneficiaries, and then it will be possible to receive a free prescription. It is written out on a special form and certified by the signature and seal of the attending physician and the seal of the clinic.

Check with your clinic for a list of pharmacies where you can get medications with a discounted prescription.

Read also:
How to get 20 thousand from maternity capital for any purpose

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Article from the Vesti Prava website. Legal advice

Source: https://vestiprava.com/stati/kak-poluchit-besplatnyie-lekarstva-detyam-do-3-let.html

List of free medicines for children under one year, 2, 3 years old. Law on free medicines for children

Getting free medicine for children - truth or myth? Not many people know about the existence of a law giving the right to receive medicines free of charge and lose the chance to receive the necessary help from the state.

A child’s illness is always a stressful situation for parents, as well as for the family budget. The price of many medications for the most common childhood diseases is sometimes simply prohibitive for a parent’s wallet.

The state has made sure that in such situations parents can receive medications for free - an appropriate law and budget funding have been created for this.

Is my child entitled to free medications?

Many people believe that any free drugs are given only to disabled people, large families, pensioners and other vulnerable sections of society, but this is not at all true. In fact, absolutely any family can receive medicine , regardless of income level and other factors.

The prices of many medications make them inaccessible. If your child is sick, then you have every right to see a doctor who will prescribe medications prescribed by law free of charge . As statistics show, pediatricians are in no hurry to offer these free drugs themselves, but you should boldly remind your doctor about them and even demand them.

• Financing of free drugs should come from local budgets , so it is not surprising that there is often simply no money to implement such a legislative initiative.
• If the pediatrician refuses to give a prescription for free medications, then you must immediately contact the health department of the administration of your city , region or other federal entity.

For many, the relevant law on providing medical assistance to children exists only on paper.

The legislation does not establish any restrictions on the number of applications for free medicines. Therefore, even if you took the medicine for free, and two weeks later the child fell ill again, you have every right to seek help again.

Law on free medicines for children

Although only a few people know about the free drugs, it has existed since 1994 ! Since then, it has been supplemented more than once with new drugs, their volume has changed, but the conditions for obtaining have always been unambiguous.

After analyzing the law, we can draw the following conclusions:

• A pediatrician, therapist, or family doctor can prescribe free medications for a child
• the prescription of drugs must be written out on a special form , certified by the doctor’s signature and seal (also the seal of the medical institution)
• You can get medications only in certain pharmacies that dispense them (this point must be clarified with your doctor)
• You can only get medications on the day the prescription is issued.
• if the pharmacy does not have the necessary medications , then they must be provided within a month, about which a corresponding registration is made

Not only a pediatrician can issue a “free” prescription

Until what age are children given free medicine?

However, medicines are not given to all children; there are certain age limits , which are clearly indicated in the law on free medicines. Thus, all children are prescribed medications, but only until they reach a certain age.

As the law says, free medicines are provided to all children under three years old , and large families up to six years old , but only if necessary. This means that medicine is prescribed when a child is sick, in accordance with the symptoms and diagnosis - just like that, no one will give medicine to form a home first aid kit.

Receipt of medications is regulated by relevant law

How to apply for free medications for a child?

When you contact a pediatrician with a complaint about your child’s illness, you should not expect that the doctor himself will offer you free medications. You should independently remind the medical worker about them , based on the law. Be prepared that you may have to contact the head physician, because some pediatricians are very reluctant to write a free prescription.

To prescribe free medications, you must also have some documents with you:

• identity card (certificate)
• insurance policy
• identification certificate (you can get it from the regional Pension Fund)

The prescription must be written out in triplicate

After providing these documents, the doctor writes a prescription in triplicate . It is also necessary to keep a notebook in which the pediatrician will make notes about the prescribed medications, and the pharmacy will make a note about their dispensing .

Read also: Temporary custody of a child: without deprivation of parental rights, by grandmother

With a prescription, parents need to go to the pharmacy indicated by the doctor , where they will dispense the drugs if they are available.

Free medicines for children under 1 year old, list

There is a single list of medications that is given to all children under 3 years of age if necessary . Of course, not all of these drugs are approved for children under one year of age, but the doctor will prescribe only those that can be given to such babies.

A pediatrician can prescribe the following medications for a child up to one year old:

• antipyretic
• expectorants
• antiviral
• probiotics
• sorbents
• antihistamines
• antibiotics
• vitamins
• nasal drops, eye drops (ointments)

Medicines provided by the state

nootropics and anticonvulsants can be obtained free of charge

Free medicines for children under 3 years old, list

The list of free medications given to children under 3 years of age is quite extensive. It includes several groups of drugs, combined in their action. It is important to understand that the doctor may indicate an active substance in the prescription, for example paracetamol, but the pharmacy may dispense it under a different trade name - “Efferalgan”.

Antibiotics:

• "Amoxiclav"
• "Amoxicillin"
• "Flemoxin"
• "Azithromycin"
• "Sumamed"

Antipyretic:

• "Ibuprofen"
• "Paracetamol"
• "Cinnarizine"
• "Piracetam"

The list of medications also includes antipyretics

Antiviral:

• "Arbidol"
• "Interferon" (suspension)
• "Viferon" (suppositories)

Antihistamines:

• "Claritin"
• "Suprastin"
• "Loratadine"
• "Tavegil"

Expectorants:

• "Ambrohexal"
• "Erespal"
• "Clenbuterol"
• "Lazolvan"

Expectorants

Nasal drops:

• "Protargol"
• "Nazivin"
• "Oxyletazoline"

Antianemic:

• "Iron hydroxide"
• "Actiferrin"
• "Hemofer"

Probiotics:

• "Hilak-forte"
• "Bifidumbacterin"
• "Lactobacterin"

Vitamins are issued without any indications . Sorbents:

Eye drops and ointments:

• "Sulfacyl"
• "Tetraceline"
• "Levomycetin"

Vitamins:

Anticonvulsants:

• "Depakine"
• "Valproic acid"

You can also get nootropics for free

Nootropics:

• "Pantogam"
• "Hopantenic acid"
• "Cerebrolysin"
• "Pantocalcin"

The list of drugs is constantly changing: it is replenished with new drugs , and drugs that are ineffective are also removed from it. A more accurate list of medications is provided on the website of the Ministry of Health.

Free medicines for children from large families

The same medications can be given, if necessary, to children under 6 years of age from large families. These are considered families with three or more children .

The number of requests by law can be unlimited, but medications are issued only if the child is diagnosed with a specific disease that requires taking any medications from the list.

Large families also have the right to receive medications if necessary

In addition to the above documents that must be provided to the doctor, parents must also have a certificate of a large family. This can be either the original document or its copy.

List of free medicines for disabled children

Disabled children (up to age 18) are also entitled to receive free medications. The law prescribes that these can only be drugs to treat the underlying disease (the one that causes disability).

At the same time, disabled children are not prescribed medications for various concomitant diseases, such as, for example, ARVI.

In order to receive the drug, parents of a disabled child must provide:

• birth certificate (passport, if the child already has one)
• certificate of disability
• insurance policy
• outpatient card

The law also stipulates the conditions for obtaining medications for people with disabilities.

Having provided all the documents, parents register their child to receive the drug, which will be possible no earlier than six months later. In this case, the doctor calculates, depending on the prescribed doses, the amount of drugs needed for the next six months.

Free medicines for children with bronchial asthma

The percentage of children and adolescents suffering from bronchial asthma is steadily increasing. Realizing the high risk of children becoming disabled due to the lack of necessary drugs to treat and alleviate the symptoms of the disease, the state created a program under which these drugs are provided.

The list of free medications for children with bronchial asthma includes:

1. Inhalers - ipratropium bromide, salmeterol
   2. Nasal drops - naphazoline
   3. Powders, syrups and mixtures - ambroxol, acetylcysteine, bromhexine

Inhaler for bronchial asthma

The procedure for obtaining medications for bronchial asthma is no different from the procedure for obtaining medications for children under three years of age.

Numerous reviews indicate that parents who want to receive medicine for their child for free are often refused by health workers .

In such situations, you must contact the head physician or the health department.

After all, the law prescribes the right to receive medications for everyone and there is no reason to refuse this government assistance in such a difficult time.

Video: Free medicines for children

Source: https://heaclub.ru/spisok-besplatnyh-lekarstv-dlya-detej-do-goda-2-3-let-zakon-o-besplatnyh-lekarstvah-detyam

All children under 3 years of age should receive medications free of charge

All children under 3 years old, and in large families up to 6 years old, have a benefit: parents receive medications for them for outpatient treatment free of charge according to special prescriptions.

True, many mothers do not know about this, and pediatricians do not always inform parents about their right. There is also confusion with the list of drugs that can be prescribed with a “free” prescription. “RG - Nedelya” dealt with all this.

And we didn’t know...

I ask a young colleague, a mother of two children, who recently returned to work from maternity leave: “Did your doctor prescribe free medications for you?” And I find out that our Anya, like many of her peers - young mothers, did not even suspect that she could treat her babies (she gave birth to them one after another) much cheaper. “Nobody told us. We always bought all our medications ourselves. When the youngest had protracted bronchitis, we had to buy a nebulizer and quite expensive drugs for inhalation, it cost several thousand rubles at once, it was quite difficult, we even had to borrow,” complains Anna.

I turn to a doctor I know - he is the deputy chief physician at a children's clinic. Please explain why local pediatricians are in no hurry to inform mothers about the benefit.

“It’s a matter of simple disregard or laziness,” says the doctor. “But there is an objective point: when calling a child to a home, the doctor does not have the opportunity to carry preferential prescription forms with him.”

Medicines can be purchased through vending machines

But there is one more circumstance: medicines “free” for patients are paid for from the regional budget, and not all territories include sufficient amounts in its expenditure. So in clinics there is often an unspoken, unvoiced rule of saving: if a persistent parent demands it, the law is respected, if you are ready to buy medicine yourself, then great.

“The number of prescription forms is limited, and I have to choose who to use them for - first of all, I offer discounted medications to mothers of several children, or if I see that the family is strapped for money,” explained the local general practitioner.

She herself understands that such “selection” is by and large illegal. But it’s possible to understand it as a human being.

All children under three years of age have the right to free medicines prescribed by doctors, and in large families - under 6 years of age. This is stated in the decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of July 30, 1994.

N 890 “On state support for the development of the medical industry and improving the provision of medicines and medical products to the population and healthcare institutions” (last edition of the resolution dated February 14, 2002).

It's important for parents to know

• basic medicines are free for all children under 3 years of age, regardless of whether they have a disability, and the financial situation of the family does not matter;
• preferential medications are prescribed on special prescription forms;
• Having written out a prescription, the doctor certifies it with his personal seal, another necessary seal is that of the medical institution;
• You can get free medications at any pharmacy that serves beneficiaries (in some regions there are such pharmacy kiosks at clinics; you can also find out the addresses of social pharmacies there).

What medications will be given for free?

There are discrepancies in the regulatory framework on this issue. Thus, in the appendix to Resolution No. 890, which contains a list of preferential categories, regarding children under 3 years of age it is stated that they are entitled to be prescribed all medications free of charge.

But in practice this norm was not implemented, although until now no one has canceled it.

And in 2012, when the federal law on the basics of protecting citizens’ health came into force, regions received the right to independently approve a list of medications for those beneficiaries provided by the regional budget.

Therefore, in reality, there are still “restrictive” lists in the regions (although most of the drugs that pediatricians most often use are on them).

Tablets according to the list

Nevertheless, at the federal level there is a list of subsidized medications that are intended for preferential categories, including disabled children (under the DLO program).

This list was approved by order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation dated September 18, 2006 N 665.

Let us give its full name to make it easier to refer to: “On approval of the list of medications, including the list of medications prescribed by decision of the medical commission of health care facilities, the provision of which is carried out in accordance with the standards of medical care according to prescriptions of a doctor (paramedic) in the provision of state social assistance in the form of a set of social services.” In practice, many regions are guided by this order and, on its basis, form their own regional list.

• How to get medicine?
• The pediatrician is obliged to inform you about the existing benefit and write you a preferential prescription if the drug prescribed by him is on the list of free ones.
• The prescription is written on a special form, which contains additional information about the patient. Therefore, if you are counting on a preferential appointment, you need to have with you:

• child's birth certificate;
• compulsory health insurance policy (CHI) for the child (it can be obtained from an insurance company operating in the compulsory medical insurance system);
• pension insurance certificate (SNILS).

If your doctor is “not aware” of the benefit, he “doesn’t have” a list of medications or has “run out” of prescriptions, you need to contact the clinic administration (either the deputy or the chief doctor). The next authorities for filing a complaint are your insurance company and the Roszdravnadzor department.

Often, health departments operate Internet receptions and hotlines.

Comment from the Ministry of Health

— According to the Law “On the Fundamentals of Protecting the Health of Citizens in the Russian Federation,” which came into force on January 1, 2012, each region has the right to independently determine and approve a list of drugs for certain benefit groups of the population, including for children under three years of age and up to six from large families. How broad this list is, and which medications are included in it, depends on the financial situation in a particular region, that is, on the availability of funds in the budget. But all information about drug benefits in your region must be provided to the health authorities.

Source: https://rg.ru/2014/01/23/recept.html