Getting married to a foreigner in Russia: step-by-step instructions

To register a marriage, you can contact the diplomatic consulate of the country where your foreign spouse is from.

And here many newlyweds are faced with the question of what rights and responsibilities they now have to each other. What does the law say on this topic?

• The legislation clearly states the following: after marriage, the rights and obligations of the spouses are regulated by the laws of the country in whose territory they will live together.
• If Russia becomes this country, it will be Russian legislation, even if both spouses are foreigners living in the territory of our country.
• According to the law, there are two regimes regarding the division of property acquired during marriage:

• contractual regime - it is established in the presence of a notarized marriage contract, which describes all the rights and obligations of the spouses;
• joint regime - in which all property is considered common.

When a couple gives birth to a child, he is assigned citizenship depending on the existing agreement between the parents. It can be Russian, foreign or double.

The best way to protect your rights and clearly regulate your responsibilities is to conclude an official marriage contract between spouses. It will help to foresee all the nuances that may later entail a divorce.

It is worth remembering that most Europeans clearly welcome this method of regulating marriage relations, and it is familiar to them, so you are unlikely to offend your spouse by proposing to conclude such a contract.

A marriage contract should be drawn up by a trusted family law lawyer, taking into account all the nuances, including the divorce clause.

Remember that marrying a foreigner is easier than later divorcing him - especially on the territory of our country.

Advantages of international marriage

What will marriage with a foreigner give you, besides a happy family and future children? Such marriages have certain advantages over ordinary ones.

This:

• the opportunity to work and stay for a long time in the home country of the second spouse;
• the possibility of a future child obtaining a second citizenship;
• the opportunity to obtain citizenship of the country where the spouse is from in a simplified manner.

If you dream of living in Europe, having the opportunity to stay there for a long time and legally, marriage with a foreigner will help you fulfill this dream.

In conclusion, I would like to give one piece of advice. Before getting married, weigh the pros and cons, and also carefully study the legislation. If you foresee all possible difficulties, such a marriage will not subsequently cause you a “headache”.

Dear readers, the information in the article may be out of date, take advantage of a free consultation by calling: Moscow +7 (499) 288-73-46 , St. Petersburg +7 (812) 317-70-86 or ask a lawyer a question using the feedback form, located below.

Source: http://lawyer-guide.ru/semejnoe-pravo/brak-s-inostrancem-v-rossii.html

Registration of marriage with a foreigner in Russia - find out the features of the procedure

Marriage is always an exciting event that divides life into “before” and “after” . The law allows a Russian citizen to marry a citizen of another state or a stateless person.

Marrying a foreigner is still considered a romantic exoticism that brings only happiness and financial well-being. But is this always the case? And won’t you then have to deal with the overseas “prince” or “princess” in court?

Dear readers! Our articles talk about typical ways to resolve legal issues, but each case is unique.

If you want to find out how to solve your particular problem, please contact the online consultant form on the right or call the numbers below. It's fast and free!

How to register a marriage with a foreigner in Russia?

It's not as difficult as it might seem at first glance. But certain requirements must be met:

• The bride and groom must have reached the age of marriage ;
• if your beloved has not yet arrived in Russia, you will have to receive a written statement from him about his desire to get married . With it you can come to the registration authority and choose the date of the ceremony;
• you must write an application in the appropriate form . Moreover, this can be done not only in writing, but also electronically, on the Unified Portal of State and Municipal Services;
• a citizen of another country who wants to get married in the Russian Federation provides a number of documents established by law.

When submitting an application to the registry office, you must have a receipt for payment of the state fee in the amount of 350 rubles (Article 333.26.1.1. Tax Code of the Russian Federation).

Rules for registering a marriage with a foreign citizen

The conditions for concluding a marriage on the territory of the Russian Federation are determined for each person entering into marriage by the legislation of the state of which the person is a citizen at the time of marriage. (Art. 156 RF IC)

In order for a marriage concluded in Russia to be recognized in the homeland of a foreign spouse, strict adherence to the norms of the law of that state (Family Code, Art. 156). To avoid misunderstandings, you should contact a family law lawyer.

An application for marriage with a person from a Commonwealth country will be accepted at any registry office. It’s a little more complicated with citizens of other countries. In Moscow, applications for such marriages are accepted at the Civil Registry Office No. 4. In other cities you need to contact the Central Civil Registry Office .

Documents for registration

According to Federal Law No. 143-FZ of November 15, 1997 (Article 26), the following documents are required.

From both:

• passports;
• application on Form-9 (can be obtained directly from the registry office, can be filled out on the website).

You can download the application form to the registry office here.

From a newlywed foreigner:

• a document that a foreign citizen has the right to marry (issued at the embassy of his state, or at the registration authority);
• a visa or residence permit (with the exception of countries with which Russia has a visa-free regime) - as evidence that the citizen has the right to stay on the territory of the Russian Federation;
• certificate that the foreigner’s previous marriage has been terminated (if there was one).

All documents presented by a foreign groom (or bride) must be translated into Russian, officially certified and legalized (apostille or consular certification) - Article 27 Federal Law of July 5, 2010 N 154-FZ “Consular Charter of the Russian Federation”.

It often happens this way: a citizen of the Russian Federation enters into a marriage outside the country. Each state has its own list of documents, but the vast majority of countries will require:

• passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation;
• document on registration at the location;
• birth certificate (new sample);
• if this is not the first marriage - a divorce certificate, a court decision;
• health certificate (for example, in the United States of America);
• certificate of no criminal record.

Documents must be certified by the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and translated into the language of the country where the marriage takes place. The translation must be notarized (except in Germany, where it is not required).

Where can such a marriage be officially concluded?

This can be understood from the name itself - only in the registration authority . Namely:

1. in the registry office;
2. at the consulate - this applies to countries with which certain agreements have been established.

There are often cases when a bride or groom who does not know this nuance agrees to beautiful ceremonies in the form, for example, of a wedding in England or an exotic ceremony on the sandy beaches of the Caribbean Sea .

They might even sign on beautiful forms decorated with images of angels. However, it later turns out that such a marriage does not have any legal force in Russia and the spouses, strictly speaking to each other, are no one.

This is where the concept even arose - “a lame marriage”, that is, there seemed to be a wedding, but according to the laws of Russia, a couple is not considered a family .

And all because the young people only enjoyed the ceremony and did not bother about the “unromantic” but official procedure in the presence of the consul .

Rights and responsibilities of spouses after an international wedding

Personal and property relations of spouses are subject to the legislation of the country where the husband and wife live (Article 161 of the Family Code of the Russian Federation). If they do not have a permanent place of residence, then the country where their last place of residence was.

Read also: Cancellation of restriction of parental rights: sample application, through the court

It is best to conclude a marriage contract - this gives greater certainty in the relationship regarding property rights, and also provides guarantees in case of divorce.

Do you need a prenuptial agreement?

As practice shows, it is necessary. It regulates property relations , including in the event of divorce.

This does not apply directly to marital relationships or communication with children. To conclude a marriage contract, it is best to use the services of a lawyer - this is exactly the case when you cannot cut out what is written with a pen with an ax .

If the case comes to court, the servant of Themis will be guided not by the laws of the Russian Federation, but by the marriage contract.

The next step is visiting a translation agency. The marriage contract will be translated into the language of the country of which the foreign spouse is a national. After this, both parties sign, and then the document is certified by a notary .

You can read about the procedure for certifying a marriage contract with a notary here.

International marriage: pros and cons

Despite various dramatic talk shows and articles, Russians are not going to give up international marriages . And indeed, they have some advantages . For example:

• the right to free movement in a foreign country;
• the right to work abroad;
• economic stability, especially if there is a marriage contract;
• the opportunity to quickly and efficiently learn a foreign language .

Meanwhile, every medal has a flip side. Unfortunately, the statistics are disappointing: two thirds of marriages with foreign citizens end in divorce .

It's not just a matter of "testing time." There are other, very serious obstacles that not everyone can overcome:

• difference in mentality;
• conditions for obtaining citizenship . This is not as simple and fast as it might seem, and the other half, it turns out, is in no hurry to help;
• the language barrier;
• discrepancy between expectations and reality from marriage . This applies to both money (the Germans and the French, for example, are very tight-fisted, if not stingy), and relationships with others;
• homesickness . It’s not that uncommon for people to get divorced simply because the further they go, the more they feel that no matter how good it is at home, it’s better at home.

What are the dangers of marrying a foreigner, legal consequences

Many people ask what “pitfalls” may lie in wait for them on the path to happiness and well-being?

Difference of laws and legal status . Yes, a marriage concluded in Russia at the registration authority is completely legal.

But if, for example, the wife is Russian, and the husband is a guest from the East and a Muslim ritual was not performed , then the union will not be recognized in the husband’s homeland.

There is a high probability that you will not be the “beloved and only one,” but one of many wives. Not to mention people from the African continent - in some countries the culture and customs are far from civilized .

There is a ceremony, but there is no marriage . As already mentioned, you should not buy into beautiful ceremonies in the form of riding elephants under a canopy and so on and painting on beautiful forms.

No, you can afford all this - only after a bureaucratic procedure . When an annoying spouse or, more often, a spouse is kicked out and she files a lawsuit, it turns out that before the law of the Russian Federation they are just a couple, not a family.

Remember, marriage with a foreign citizen can only be concluded at the registry office or at the consulate!

The likelihood of losing property , and in other cases, citizenship. You should carefully study (it is better to visit a lawyer) the laws of the country you are going to move to.

Important: If you got married only to obtain citizenship , you should be as careful as James Bond. For example, in the United States, if your plan is discovered, very severe measures will follow - a fine, deprivation of citizenship and deportation .

Child custody . If a son or daughter was born in another country, they usually become its citizens.

In the event of a divorce, taking them to Russia will be very difficult, and sometimes impossible.

Alimony. It is much easier to receive alimony after a divorce in your spouse’s homeland than after returning to Russia.

• Once you are separated by a state border, it will be very difficult to force your ex-spouse to provide financial support.
• We recommend watching the video “Marriage with a foreigner. The lawyer answers the questions:

Source: https://2supruga.ru/brak/zakluchenie/s-inostrantsem-v-rossii.html

How to marry a foreigner in Russia. What documents are needed to register a marriage with a foreigner?

Marriage to a foreigner is a process that has some difficulties and nuances. Therefore, when you intend to tie the knot with a foreigner, you need to take into account all the little things that can complicate the procedure.

Legislative aspects

In Russia, the rules for concluding and dissolving a marriage are contained in the RF IC. The Code allows Russians to become spouses with citizens of all states or with people without citizenship at all. However, you will need to comply with the established requirements.

• The first condition is that when getting married in Russia, the process must comply exclusively with the legislation of the Russian Federation. The procedure is standard: submitting an application to the registry office and further registration;

• For a foreigner, an additional condition will apply - marriage is possible only in accordance with the rules in force for citizens of his state. At the same time, the requirements themselves may differ depending on the country they belong to: reaching a certain age, obtaining consent from parents, mandatory engagement, and others. The domestic registry office requires confirmation that the marriage procedure complies with the established norms of the foreigner’s country. The rule will not apply if the citizen has dual citizenship, including Russian. Then the marriage process will take place as between two Russian citizens;
• When a person does not have citizenship, but his stay in the territory of that country is legal, the marriage procedure will take place exclusively according to the rules established by the legislation of the Russian Federation. When marrying a stateless person, you will need to take into account the legislation of the country where he lives only if he stays there for a longer period of time than in the Russian Federation;

If a foreigner has two citizenships, among which there is no Russian one, then the person will independently choose, in accordance with the legislation of which country where he is a citizen, his marriage will be held.

• The fourth rule when getting married in Russia is that only monogamous marriages are allowed. This clause implies that one man can only marry one woman. If a foreigner has several wives (which is permitted in accordance with the legislation of his country), but he wants to additionally marry a Russian citizen, then the application for marriage will be rejected, since the husband already has a wife. In such a situation, even contacting the consulate or embassy will not help.

List of documents for registration in Russia

In the Russian Federation, any marriage registration implies the obligation to submit papers to the registry office. You will need to collect the following package of necessary documents:

1. Application in the form F-7 established by law. If it is not possible to submit an application in person, it can be transferred to the authority with the help of a third party, and the document will need to be notarized; Sample application:

1. Passports of the parties (bride and groom). Copies of identification documents will also be required;
2. The foreigner is required to attach documents from a government agency, embassy or consulate confirming the absence of barriers to marriage;
3. Residence permit / visa to prove the legality of stay on the territory of the Russian Federation. If the person is a citizen of a country for which visa-free entry is permitted, then the document will not be required;
4. Documents to confirm the dissolution of a previous marriage (required only in cases where there was a previous marriage).

There is a mandatory condition for all documents: they must be submitted exclusively in Russian. Because of this, marriages with citizens of those states where Russian is the official language become the easiest. Citizens of other countries will need to present documents that are officially translated and certified. Only after this can the papers be submitted to the registry office.

Before transferring documentation, a citizen of another state must legalize all papers, otherwise they will not be considered valid in the Russian Federation. This rule is specified in the conventions (Hague and Minsk).

If a citizen of a participating country participates in one of the conventions, it is enough to obtain an apostille. In other cases, when the foreigner’s country does not participate in the conventions, a more complicated procedure will be required.

If the foreigner is a citizen of a country that was part of the former Soviet Union, then legalization of documents is not required at all. It is enough to submit documents to the registry office that are translated into Russian and notarized.

The Baltic countries do not participate in this right (as they did not sign the Minsk Convention). But a different agreement was concluded with them, according to which legalization of documents would also not be required. Papers translated into Russian will be sufficient.

In addition to the main documents, spouses will need to submit a document confirming payment of the state fee (receipt, check or details).

It is possible that spouses will need to submit other documents if this is established by the specifics of an individually concluded agreement between countries.

To find out the current list of required documentation, it is recommended to contact a lawyer for advice.

Where to contact

Most marriages with foreigners in Russia take place in the registry office. But there are some exceptions that arise if there are valid agreements with the state whose citizen is the second spouse. In such cases, registration of the union can take place at the consulate. Marriage to a foreigner does not affect Russian citizenship.

How to proceed? Where should I start?

Algorithm of actions if you want to marry a foreigner on the territory of Russia:

1. Invite a translator. A prerequisite is a diploma of special education and the availability of the appropriate permit. Every word spoken during the marriage procedure must be understandable to both spouses.
2. Submission of documentation to any registry office in Russia. If the department employees do not accept the application, then it is necessary to draw up a claim or complaint against the actions of the employees, and then send it to the court or prosecutor’s office, since such a refusal is illegal.
3. Marriage registration (for this you will need the newlyweds' passports).
4. Next, you need to ask questions of citizenship, since the presence of marital ties does not affect citizenship.
5. It is necessary to check compliance with the rules regarding marriage in the foreigner's country. In some cases, the union may not have legal force in the second country. You can contact a lawyer to check.
6. In European countries and the United States, they are sensitive to marriages with citizens of other countries, since it can be fictitious. Such a violation of existing rules may entail not only administrative consequences, but also criminal penalties. It is possible to issue an entry ban for a spouse.
7. Some countries around the world require an invitation to register a marriage.
8. The marriage procedure must satisfy all existing rules established by the legislation of each country.
9. A child born in an interethnic marriage will receive citizenship of the country where the birth took place (the wishes of the parents are also taken into account).

Legalization of marriage and other features

Legalization of marriage is possible in two ways:

1. Obtaining a stamp (apostille) is available for countries party to the Hague Convention. After receiving the stamp, you will need to translate the existing marriage certificate from the notary;
2. Contacting the consulate to register a marriage.

When registering a marriage at the consulate, you will need a similar package of documents as when registering at the registry office.

RVP, dangers and advantages of the union

If a foreigner wishes to live in Russia, he will need to obtain a temporary residence permit. To do this, a corresponding application is drawn up and sent to the FMS office. After a series of checks, a temporary residence permit is issued for a period of no more than three years.

Marrying a foreigner has both advantages and disadvantages.

The advantages include:

• A child in such a union can receive two citizenships;
• The spouse has to obtain a second citizenship;
• Moving to another country using a simplified scheme.

The disadvantages include:

• Difficulties with moving to a new cultural environment;
• Possibility of complications;
• Difficult solution to issues with the definition of a child.

Read also: Alimony at the cost of living: calculator, sample application

Popular questions and answers

Who is indicated as the payer on the receipt for payment of state duty?

A state fee of 350 rubles is paid by any of the future spouses.

Citizens of Belarus and Russia registered a marriage on the territory of a third country

The marriage will be considered valid if the laws of the Russian Federation were taken into account during the procedure. After receiving a valid certificate, it will need to be legalized at the Consular Department of the Russian Foreign Ministry.

Obtaining a certificate of marital status if a citizen is outside the Russian Federation

You can only obtain a certificate at your place of residence in accordance with your identity card. The certificate is issued on the day of application, and a state fee of 200 rubles is charged.

Divorce

Divorce in Russia is possible only through the registry office or in court, depending on the consent of the other party and other circumstances. The registry office can be contacted by those couples who do not have children and disputes regarding joint property. All other citizens will need to go to court.

In this case, you will need to pay a separate state fee. If the foreigner from whom a Russian citizen is divorcing does not understand Russian, then all court documents will additionally need to be translated into English or into his native language.

It is also permissible to invite an interpreter to the courtroom during a hearing on the case.

In some cases, divorced marriages outside the Russian Federation are still considered valid on Russian territory. To avoid such a situation, you will need to familiarize yourself with the rules and conditions of the divorce procedure. Lawyers can also help in this matter.

In most cases, the divorce procedure will need to be completed twice (in each citizen's home country). The most difficult proceedings are those that affect the rights of children, since litigation against minors will be conducted in both countries. Taking children out of the country without the parent's knowledge is punishable by fines and removal of a person's parental rights.

The video talks about the nuances of registering a marriage between a Russian citizen and a foreigner.

When marrying a foreigner, you must take into account that the divorce procedure can be much more complicated. The divorce will need to be carried out twice (on the territory of each country), and controversial situations may even arise, which will require going to court.

Source: https://prodokumenty.ru/semya/sostav/brak-s-inostrancem.html

Is marriage with a foreign citizen allowed in the Russian Federation and how to formalize the union?

The number of official marriages with foreigners is growing, which raises a large number of questions about the possibility of such registration and the procedure for its implementation.

The procedure is somewhat different from a standard wedding. To recognize such a union as legal, a number of requirements must be met.

How to register a marriage with a foreign citizen on the territory of the Russian Federation, in what order it is necessary to act, will be discussed in this article.

Dear readers! Our articles talk about typical ways to resolve legal issues, but each case is unique.  

If you want to find out how to solve your particular problem, please contact the online consultant form on the right or call +7 (499) 938-47-82. It's fast and free!

Show content

Is it possible for a resident of the Russian Federation to enter into an alliance with a foreign citizen?

All issues related to marriage are regulated by the Family Code of the Russian Federation and by-laws based on it. Registration is possible if one of the spouses has citizenship of another country. In this case, the following conditions must be met:

1. Clause 1 of Article 156 of the Family Code of the Russian Federation states that, regardless of the citizenship of those entering into marriage, the form of marriage is determined in accordance with Russian legislation. Consequently, future spouses must contact the registry office and go through the registration procedure.
2. Marriage with a foreigner requires compliance with the legislative conditions of the country of which the second spouse is a citizen (for example, reaching a certain age, previous engagement, parental consent) - Article 156 of the RF IC. Registration authorities will need to provide evidence that all regulations of the other state have been complied with.                                                                    

   Attention: if persons entering into marriage have dual citizenship - of another state and the Russian Federation, they are considered citizens of Russia and the marriage takes place only under Russian law.

3. In the Russian Federation, only monogamous marriages are allowed. If polygamy is recognized in a foreign citizen’s home country, a citizen of the Russian Federation cannot become a second wife in Russia (more information about the impeding circumstances for marriage can be found here).

If a person has two or more foreign citizenships, he has the right to choose which state’s laws to follow. You can find out more about the conditions for marriage in this material.

Is registration of family ties involving stateless persons allowed?

On the territory of Russia you can marry a stateless person (clause 4, article 156 of the RF IC). The same applies to citizens of unrecognized countries. If such a person permanently resides on the territory of the Russian Federation, Russian legislation applies to him, if in another country - the legislation of the state in which he resides.

The official registration of relations is accompanied by the submission of an identity document of a stateless person. According to the Federal Law “On the Legal Status of Foreign Citizens in the Russian Federation”, Article 10, such a certificate can be:

In the absence of these documents, marriage between stateless persons cannot be concluded.

Which authorities should I contact?

According to Article 10 of the RF IC, marriage registration in the country is carried out at the Civil Registry Office. The same rule applies when one of those wishing to register the relationship is a foreigner.

Article 10 of the RF IC. Marriage

1. Marriage is registered with the civil registry office.
2. The rights and obligations of spouses arise from the date of state registration of marriage in the civil registry office.

In this case , the application is submitted to the registry office, which registers marriage with citizens of other states , in person in writing or through the government services portal (in accordance with Article 11 of the RF IC; Federal Law No. 143 of November 15, 1997, clause 1, article 26, Art. 24).

Marriage in diplomatic missions or consulates is carried out between foreign citizens (according to Article 157 of the RF IC). In this case, the following conditions must be met:

1. At the time of civil registration, future spouses are citizens of one foreign state that has appointed a consul or ambassador.
2. If there is reciprocity.

Important: registering a marriage at an embassy or consulate is only possible for foreigners. If at least one of the spouses has dual citizenship, incl. Russian, the procedure is carried out in the civil registration department, because such a person is not considered a foreigner.

More information about where you can get married can be found here.

How to apply - step-by-step instructions

To marry a foreign citizen on the territory of the Russian Federation, you need to go through a certain procedure. Compliance with the legal requirements of the country of which one of the future spouses is a citizen and the Russian Federation guarantees the recognition of such a union as legal. At the first stage, it is necessary to prepare a complete package of documents, if necessary, translate and certify them. Afterwards , the papers are submitted to the registration authority along with the application .

Collection of necessary documents

Federal Law No. 143-FZ of November 15, 1997, Article 26 indicates the following list of documents required for marriage with a foreigner:

From two spouses:

• application (F. 9) - issued by the civil registration authorities, can also be found on the public services portal;
• identification document (passport, for stateless persons - temporary residence permit or residence permit).

The foreign citizen must provide:

• confirmation of the possibility of marriage from the embassy of another country or state registration authority);
• justification for a foreigner’s stay on the territory of the Russian Federation - visa, residence permit (except for states with a visa-free regime);
• if the person was previously married, a certificate of divorce.

Important: the foreigner’s documents must be translated into Russian. Such papers are certified and legalized using an “Apostille” stamp or consular certification. This is evidenced by the provisions of Law No. 154-FZ of July 5, 2010, Article 27.

A citizen of the Russian Federation who was previously married also provides a document on its termination. In addition to the specified list, applicants must present a receipt for payment of the state duty. You can find out more about the documents required for registering a marriage in this material, and read about the state duty here.

Contact the registry office or consulate

To submit an application for marriage, future spouses contact the civil registry office or the consulate. If the bride or groom comes from the CIS countries, the application will be accepted by any branch of the registration authority ; only separate registry offices operate for representatives of other countries.

If a foreigner is unable to appear in person to submit documents, the expression of will can be formalized by separate statements from each party (clause 2 of Article 26 of Law No. 143-FZ of November 15, 1997). In this case, notarization of documents at the Russian consulate is required.

How long should I wait after submitting my application?

The application is submitted to the registry office no later than 30 days before the wedding. If there is a valid reason, the process may be accelerated. The reason for this could be:

• expiration date of the foreigner's visa;
• the presence of a serious illness in one of those entering into marriage;
• pregnancy of the bride, etc. (more information about registering a marriage during pregnancy can be found here).

To reduce the waiting period, documentary evidence of this need will be required. You can find out more about the deadlines for registering a marriage and whether they can be changed here.

Registration ceremony

A translator may be required at the marriage registration ceremony if one of the spouses does not speak Russian. The bride and groom must confirm the voluntariness of their decision, understanding what is at stake. Otherwise, the concluded agreement may be declared invalid.

In order to conclude a legal and voluntary marriage, a professional translator with a diploma and license is invited to the ceremony. He duplicates the questions in the foreigner’s native language and translates his answers into Russian.

This condition is inappropriate to apply to representatives of those states where the Russian language is well known, for example, Ukraine, Belarus.

Is there a mark in the passport of a foreign citizen?

A foreigner's passport is not stamped . Russian civil registration authorities do not have such powers; this is the prerogative of the state whose citizenship the spouse has. A mark on marriage is affixed to the Russian’s passport. The newlyweds are issued a certificate of registration of the relationship, on the basis of which a corresponding entry is made in the identity document in the home country of the bride or groom (or at the embassy in the Russian Federation).

Attention: if a foreigner is given a marriage stamp in the Russian Federation, the passport will lose legitimacy.

A union concluded in Russia with a foreigner must be legalized in his homeland, otherwise it will be considered that such a citizen is not married. For this purpose, the marriage certificate is submitted to the authorized bodies of another country . Previously, such a document must undergo the procedure of confirming compliance with the legislation of the Russian Federation in one of two ways:

1. Apostille affixing.
2. Consular legalization - translation into the appropriate language, certification by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, as well as by notarial authorities, and then by a foreign consulate.

If the groom (bride) is a representative of a CIS country that is a party to the 1993 Minsk Convention, legalization is not required.  

In a foreign country, you may also need other documents to legalize a marriage: a certificate of no criminal record, a birth certificate, etc. The procedure can last quite a long time (for example, in Israel – up to five years).

Marriage, regardless of the citizenship of the persons, is possible ; entry into it is regulated by the legal norms of the Russian Federation.

The registration authority is the civil registry office or the consulate. In this case, the conditions of the country of which the foreigner is a citizen must be met.

When entering into a marriage with a stateless person, the laws of the state in which he permanently resides are taken into account.

Source: https://101urist.com/semya-i-brak/zaklyuchenie-br/s-inostrantsem-v-rossii.html