According to the legislation of the Russian Federation, payments to large families for first-graders are provided. Such families include those who have three or more minor children. The allowance is intended to help the child go to school, buy him office supplies and other things necessary for his studies.
Who has the right to apply for funds, and what financial assistance is available to future first-graders? Let's look further.
- Financial assistance to parents of first-graders: who is entitled to
- Types of financial assistance for first-graders for large families
- List of required documentation
- Algorithm for applying for child benefits at the beginning of the school year
- Payment to large families for a first-grader
- Grounds for receiving benefits
- Monthly assistance for the purchase of office supplies
- One-time assistance for a first-grader
- When is social security assistance paid for children from large families going to first grade: how much is the payment and who is paid 14,000 rubles
- Financial assistance to large families of first-graders: who is entitled to?
- Types of financial assistance
- Amount of financial assistance for large families
- Payment for children 14,000: when provided
- Purchase of office supplies
- When does payment stop?
- How to apply: procedure and documentation
- What benefits do first-graders from low-income families have?
- Payments and benefits for first-graders in 2020
- What payments are due to first-graders from large families in 2020?
- Allowance for a first-grader: who is entitled to it and how to get it
- Child benefits for low-income families in 2020: amounts and types of payments
- What payments are due to first-graders in low-income and large families?
- One-time payment to large families for a first-grader: documents, amount and design features
- Payments, benefits and allowances for low-income families
- Benefits for low-income families
- Benefits for low-income families in 2020-2020
- What payments are due to first-graders from large families in 2020?
- Benefits and allowances for low-income families in 2020
- How is assistance paid to a large family for a first-grader - 14,000 rubles
- What benefits are available to low-income families?
- Low-income families: list of all benefits and allowances
- What payments are due to first-graders from large families in 2019?
- Who can receive payments
- Types of financial assistance for first-graders
- Payments and benefits for first-graders for large families in 2020
- Financial support for first-graders: who is entitled to
- Types of social support for families with first-graders
- Registration procedure (package of documents)
- Required documents
- FAQ
- The child goes to 1st grade. What is a parent supposed to do?
- Does the state finance the purchase of uniforms and stationery for a first-grader?
- What kind of school help can you expect?
- How can you get such help by September 1?
- What other benefits are available to schoolchildren?
- Are parents of first-graders entitled to a day off on September 1?
- Are there any unclear points?
Financial assistance to parents of first-graders: who is entitled to
Financial support from the state is provided to large families with one or more children going to first grade. This type of social support from the state is also provided to low-income families in which parents cannot provide the first-grader with everything necessary for school. Who is entitled to receive benefits for first-graders:
- families with low income;
- a parent who is temporarily raising children alone due to the fact that the other is in military service;
- single-parent families where there is only one parent;
- parents raising more than two minor children.
The main criterion for determining a low-income family is the income for each of its members. To understand whether it belongs to the low-income category, it is necessary to divide the total total income by the number of people in it. When the result per person is below the minimum subsistence level designated in a particular region, then she is considered low-income.
Types of financial assistance for first-graders for large families
If the family is low-income, it is entitled to financial assistance.
In 2018, the amounts of state aid were:
- a one-time social payment from the state to prepare a child for first grade in the amount of 7,500 rubles ;
- one-time payment for schoolchildren in grades 2-11 in the amount of 5,000 rubles. for each child;
- cash benefits for the purchase of office supplies, which are accrued every month.
The first type of financial assistance is provided to the family once, but for each of the children, in the years when they started school. If several children go to first grade in the same year, then the parents of first-graders receive financial assistance for each of them.
For families raising more than ten children, the state has provided an allowance in the amount of 15,000 rubles.
Each region establishes additional measures to support large families. The amount of assistance depends on the capabilities of the regional budget, and must be regulated by a certain regulatory act. It will specify the conditions for receipt, timing and amount of payments for citizens who live in this region.
The amount of such support varies from 1500 to 14700 rubles. based on your region of residence.
The second type of financial assistance is one-time payments for the purchase of various office supplies. The amount of such payments is much lower than the benefit before the start of first grade, but it is paid every month.
The basis for receiving such payments is the Decree on regional one-time benefits in a certain region. The funds paid to prepare children for school have a specific purpose, but parents do not have to submit reports to the authorities.
Download for viewing and printing:
Resolution on regional one-time benefits (as amended: 03/30/2015)
The following are entitled to receive benefits for first-graders:
- one of the parents of a first-grader;
- adoptive parent;
- one of the guardians.
List of required documentation
To pay cash benefits to a large family when a child enters first grade, you must submit a certain list of documents to the department of benefits and other social payments at your place of residence. To receive payment to a first-grader, you must provide:
- statement;
- passport of the person submitting the claim;
- a certificate containing information about family composition;
- birth certificate of the child for whom financial assistance is required, as well as other children under age;
- a certificate from the educational institution proving that the child has entered their education;
- bank details where financial assistance should be transferred.
In cases where one of the family members is registered in another city, you may need a paper from the branch of the Ministry of Social Development located in this region stating that the benefit was not paid there.
You don’t have to submit documents exactly by September 1st; the main thing is to submit them between August 1st and December 31st. Even if parents independently bought a school uniform and all other things for their child, the money will be returned as compensation.
In order to receive monthly assistance in the form of cash payments to the office, you need to provide:
- parent's passport;
- child's birth document;
- a certificate containing information about the financial status of the family;
- a document certifying the child’s enrollment in school.
When a legal representative brings documents to the authorities, he must provide his passport and a power of attorney confirming his authority. If the child is under guardianship, then the guardians must bring an extract about this.
When making monthly payments, you must apply no later than December 31, the year in which the first-grader went to school.
Algorithm for applying for child benefits at the beginning of the school year
To receive a one-time payment for a child who has gone to school for the first time, you need to submit an application with a list of papers to the public protection authorities located at your place of residence. They can be submitted:
- by appearing in person at a social service institution;
- by registered mail, with notarized copies sent.
Employees of the Department of Social Protection of the Population have the right to require the applicant to provide additional documents, as well as request information necessary for registration from other authorities. Each citizen has his own personal file in which all the papers submitted by the person are stored.
A positive or negative decision on the transfer of this benefit is made by the head of the authority no later than 10 days.
When a decision is made to refuse financial assistance, all documents are returned to the applicant and the reason for the negative decision is explained.
If a satisfactory decision is made, the money is transferred to the citizen’s bank account within 5 days from the receipt of funds from the budget.
Benefits will not be accrued in the following cases:
- moving to another region (parents will have to register it at their new place of residence);
- upon loss of rights to provide social support (deprivation of parental rights, etc.);
- death of the person who was entitled to the benefit.
Any citizen can find out the specific amount of this assistance by contacting the social protection authority of their city or leaving a request on the website on the Internet. In it you need to state your family financial status, how many children you have, etc. Leave your questions, for example:
- what kind of assistance from the state is provided for your family;
- procedure for processing cash payments and benefits;
- the amount of financial assistance in a particular region;
- legal norms governing their payments.
This will allow you to submit the necessary documents the first time, learn the registration procedure, and also familiarize yourself with the regulations on benefits that apply in your city.
Thousands of families across Russia need to pay for basic needs for first-graders. Payments to large families for a first-grader vary significantly in different regions, sometimes amounting to several thousand rubles.
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How to get benefits for parents of a first-grader: video
Source: http://lgoty-vsem.ru/posobie/vyplaty-i-posobie-dlya-pervoklassnikov.html
Payment to large families for a first-grader
Payments to large families for first-graders are available to citizens raising three or more children. Such a family must have the status of a large family, which must be confirmed by an appropriate certificate issued by the city administration. Such assistance is also provided to first-graders from low-income families.
Allowances for first-graders are issued with the aim of getting the child ready for school, purchasing the necessary supplies, office supplies, and other things he will need in class.
Grounds for receiving benefits
Funds for first-graders are provided by law to parents or a parent whose one or more children are sent to first grade. It is generally accepted that such benefits are due only to low-income people who are not able to provide their child with everything necessary for a successful start to school. But, this is not so, in addition to them, benefits for schoolchildren going to school for the first time can also be received by:
- citizens raising their child alone;
- a parent who raises a minor alone for some time while the other is undergoing military service;
- units of society in which more than two young children are raised.
A family is considered low-income if the total income of all its working members, divided by each of them, is less than the subsistence level. The minimum subsistence level is taken to be the one established in the place of residence of these persons; it is this that must be used as a basis when making calculations. A large family can also be assigned low-income status.
When receiving benefits for first-graders, a family may have several reasons, but the amount of the benefit will not increase. For example, if she has many children and is low-income, parents can expect to receive money by providing proof of one of these facts.
This benefit can be received by:
- parents or one of them;
- guardians;
- baby's adoptive parents.
Any of the above reasons for receiving financial assistance must be documented. If you have a low income, such papers can be income certificates, if you have a large family - a certificate of a large family, etc.
Monthly assistance for the purchase of office supplies
Families raising and supporting more than two young children, as well as in the case of low income of parents, in 2019, just as in 2016, can count on receiving benefits from the state to send their child to first grade. There are two types of financial support:
- payment made every month for the purpose of purchasing office supplies for the child;
- one-time support, which is paid before entering first grade.
The first support allows the family to purchase not only the supplies necessary for the child’s classes before the school year, but also to repurchase those that have ended during the entire school period. It is made monthly, and its size is significantly less than the allowance for sending to school for the first time.
Large or low-income families can apply for monthly financial assistance by contacting the department of benefits and social payments, which is located in their place of residence. Documents that need to be provided:
- applicant's passport;
- documents confirming the fact of birth;
- paper, which is the basis for obtaining assistance (about having many children, certificates of income);
- Bank details;
- a certificate from an educational organization stating that the minor has entered first grade.
In some situations, additional documents may be needed, for example, when minors live with guardians, it is necessary to provide an extract from the guardianship authorities, which will indicate this fact. If a representative contacts the authorities, then his passport and paper confirming his duties are required.
Important! To start receiving such a payment, you must contact the department with all the documentation no later than December 31 of the year in which the child went to the educational institution. Payments to large families may differ significantly by region; in this case, one must rely on the acts of the region in which the child lives and is sent to school.
One-time assistance for a first-grader
Payments to large families for sending a first-grader to school can also be paid to a low-income family only once per minor. In the case of a large family, such a payment is due to each of the children in the years when they went to an educational institution for the first time. If two people go to first grade in one year, then financial support is paid for each individual.
Read also: How to restore a marriage certificate if lost: how much it costs and restoration period
The amount of such support ranges from 1,500 to 14,700 rubles, it all depends on the place of residence of the person. In each individual region of the country, a certain amount is established by regulation. It depends on the budget. The legislative document must also contain the terms and grounds for receiving funds.
To apply for such assistance, you must contact the social assistance department of the region in which you live. Required documents:
- applicant's passport;
- a paper about the birth of a baby who is going to first grade;
- a certificate from an educational institution confirming that the minor has enrolled there;
- certificate of family composition.
In addition to the above documents, it is necessary to provide paper from the Ministry of Social Development at the regional level confirming the fact that the money was not received by citizens in another region. This is very important when moving to another city, or when one of the legal representatives is registered at a different address.
It is also necessary to provide bank details to which financial assistance will be transferred in the future.
If for some reason parents or other legal representatives did not have time to complete all the necessary papers on time and submit them to the appropriate authority, then this can be done within six months from the date of commencement of studies.
When all the necessary things have already been purchased for first-graders, these benefits will go as compensation for costs.
Minors from large families very often need financial support from the state, so its main goal is material support so that first-graders have everything they need to start their studies. Any large and low-income family that needs help can receive money.
Taking care of preparing their child for school is the main task of parents, as well as receiving support from the state. To do this, you just need to prepare the necessary documents and contact the city’s social support department.
Source: https://SemyaiZakon.ru/mnogodetnaya/semya-vyplata-na-pervoklassnika.html
When is social security assistance paid for children from large families going to first grade: how much is the payment and who is paid 14,000 rubles
The state carries out an active social policy towards low-income families. Support includes benefits and monetary compensation. Low-income families whose children are entering first grade can receive compensation for stationery supplies.
The legislation of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation independently establishes the amount of payments to low-income families for a first-grader.
This power is regulated by Federal Law No. 178 (dated July 17, 1999). To receive compensation, you should contact the authorized body.
Financial assistance to large families of first-graders: who is entitled to?
To receive this type of benefit, a citizen must belong to the following categories:
- Parents with many children.
- Parents who have been assigned single or low-income status.
- Single mother (or whose husband was drafted into the army).
- Families whose income is less than the subsistence level.
It is these families who have the right to receive state benefits to prepare a future first-grader for school. A family is determined to be low-income based on an analysis of its income (in the aggregate).
In some cases, citizens may be denied government support. Among them are:
- Providing false information or forged documents.
- Lack of documents required for registration.
- There are no grounds listed in the law for awarding compensation.
Types of financial assistance
Large families with low incomes receive several types of assistance from the state:
- One-time assistance to the mother for the child’s admission to first grade.
- Monthly payment for the purchase of school supplies for students from 2nd to 11th grade.
The first type is available to all segments of the population that are recognized as needy. The money is paid once. The amount of benefits varies across regions of the country. If several children in one family go to school at once, compensation is allocated for each child.
Amount of financial assistance for large families
The Federal Law “On State Aid” establishes the provisions that the amount of payment for a first-grader is established depending on the subject of the Russian Federation. That is, the amount of payments in each region is individual and may differ. For example, in the Altai Territory the payment is 7,500 rubles, and in Moscow 5,000 rubles.
Payment for children 14,000: when provided
The payment of 14,000 is a one-time payment and is provided to citizens if they fall into the categories above, subject to ten or more people.
Purchase of office supplies
It is noteworthy that the amount for the purchase of office supplies is much less (each region has its own amount), but it is paid every month.
All benefits are regulated by regulatory legal acts of the constituent entities of the country, as well as federal ones.
When does payment stop?
- If the payment is a one-time payment, then the terms of its termination are not specified - it is paid only once.
- Monthly benefits for schoolchildren are paid from grades 2 to 11 inclusive for the above population groups
- In other cases, the payment validity period is set from the final month of summer to the first month of winter of the current year.
- If the terms of the law are violated, compensation is not paid and a fine is imposed.
How to apply: procedure and documentation
The documents required to apply for benefits include:
- Citizen's passport.
- Application for benefits.
- Birth certificate of a first-grader.
- Certificate disclosing income.
- Certificate confirming the child's enrollment in primary school.
- Other documents that are assigned individually (stating that the family is low-income, etc.)
Documents must be submitted to the territorial social protection authority, multifunctional center or administration.
If the benefit has already been issued, then you need to remember in what cases the payment stops:
- The family moved to another region (at the new place of residence the payment must be processed again).
- Upon the death of the person who was entitled to the benefit.
- If the right to social assistance is lost (deprivation of parental rights, change in financial situation, etc.).
Thus, in order to receive state compensation for a first-grader, a parent must collect the necessary documents and contact the social security authorities (or other authorities provided). The amount of the payment depends on the region of the Russian Federation in which the benefit is provided.
Source: https://propravo.guru/lgoty-i-vyplaty-mnogodetnym-semyam/pomoshh-mnogodetnym-semyam-dlya-pervoklassnikov.html
What benefits do first-graders from low-income families have?
14.03.2018
And in St. Petersburg, monthly payments for children in low-income families are practiced, the size of which depends on his age, as well as the completeness of the family.
Thus, for a child aged from one and a half to seven years, the benefit for a child in a complete family is 848 rubles, in an incomplete family – 1,224 rubles.
If the child’s age is from 7 to 16 years, it will be 787 and 1,137 rubles, respectively.
Payments and benefits for first-graders in 2020
To pay cash benefits to a large family when a child enters first grade, you must submit a certain list of documents to the department of benefits and other social payments at your place of residence. To receive payment to a first-grader, you must provide:
What payments are due to first-graders from large families in 2020?
The problem of low-income families, unfortunately, remains relevant for many regions of the Russian Federation. Families with low incomes, with the absence of one of the parents, large families... Regardless of the region of their residence, be it Moscow, Krasnodar Territory, Novosibirsk, etc., the state provides some assistance to all these people.
Allowance for a first-grader: who is entitled to it and how to get it
If everything is clear with the status of having many children, then determining the income for each family member often causes difficulties. It’s easy to calculate – you just need to add up the parents’ salaries and divide them by the number of family members. If the figure is below the minimum subsistence level established in the region, then you can safely prepare documents and apply for benefits as low-income people.
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Child benefits for low-income families in 2020: amounts and types of payments
The difficult economic situation in a number of regions of the country, unemployment, and inflationary processes make people interested in the question of what regional and federal programs exist to protect large low-income families, involving the issuance of benefits and other support measures necessary to ensure the normal development and upbringing of children. Many Russians do not know what compensation they are entitled to, how to apply for subsidies, and what documents to collect for benefits for low-income families with children in 2020.
What payments are due to first-graders in low-income and large families?
- Passport plus copy
- A certificate confirming that you are a large family, as well as a certificate of income plus copies
- Child's birth certificate
- Certificate of admission to 1st grade
- If documents are collected and brought by an authorized representative, then he must provide a passport and a copy
- If the child is being raised by a guardian, then he needs to bring a certificate confirming that he is in fact a guardian
One-time payment to large families for a first-grader: documents, amount and design features
When making payments to first-graders from large families, the amounts, as mentioned above, are given differently. However, not only this indicator may vary in regions, but also the paperwork. The most accurate list is prescribed by a social protection representative. However, there is a general list of documents that must be provided to a government agency. This includes:
Payments, benefits and allowances for low-income families
A detailed list of required documents can be obtained from the social security authorities immediately before submitting an application for financial assistance. It is also worth considering that some documents have a limited validity period. Therefore, you should not delay submitting your application.
Benefits for low-income families
- for single-parent families, benefits once a month for children under 1.5 years old and from 3 to 18 years old - 2500 rubles, for children from 1.5 to 3 years old - 4500 rubles;
- for children of military personnel or in families of persons put on the wanted list for children under 1.5 years old and from 3 to 18 years old - 1900 rubles, from 1.5 to 3 years old - 3300 rubles.
Benefits for low-income families in 2020-2020
Low-income couples who enjoy government support can receive a municipal apartment on a long-term lease basis with optimal conditions. To do this, you need to register with local authorities as a family in need of improved housing conditions. There is also the option of obtaining a social mortgage on favorable terms.
What payments are due to first-graders from large families in 2020?
This type of financial assistance is intended for low-income families who, for one reason or another, do not have the opportunity to provide their child with everything necessary.
Unfortunately, there are still people in our country who earn less than the living wage, and getting a first-grader to school for some families simply seems like an impossible task.
The current legislation clearly defines families that can be classified as low-income. In particular, the following may qualify for “children’s” payments:
Read also: Child benefits and payments for unemployed mothers in 2020
Benefits and allowances for low-income families in 2020
Women from low-income families can receive it. A mandatory condition is registration up to 12 weeks, which is confirmed by a certificate from the hospital where the observation is carried out. This certificate is submitted simultaneously with documents for receiving maternity benefits:
How is assistance paid to a large family for a first-grader - 14,000 rubles
This fall, parents have the right to participate in the program to help large families for first-graders - 14,000 rubles. This is convenient for families with insufficient finances. The support program applies to all cities of the Russian Federation, only the amount of payments per family differs.
What benefits are available to low-income families?
- monthly maternity payment in the absence of work for the spouse in the amount of 534 rubles. However, it is only applicable if the woman was fired due to the liquidation of the enterprise or for another reason beyond her control (bankruptcy, layoff, etc.);
- when raising adopted children by a low-income family. The monthly allowance is about 15 thousand rubles for each adopted child;
- upon loss of a breadwinner. This applies to the family of a military personnel, and the monthly benefit is 2,117 rubles.
Low-income families: list of all benefits and allowances
- Tax “exemption”: no government benefits paid to the poor are subject to personal income tax.
- Free legal consultations.
- Incomplete payment of housing and utilities.
- Social mortgage - the state either participates in the repayment of a targeted loan or offers to take it out on preferential terms.
- Free provision of municipal housing is on a first-come, first-served basis, but only if the living conditions of a low-income family need improvement (they are recognized as such).
- Payment for kindergarten with a big discount: 20% - for the first-born; 50% - for the second baby; 70% - for the third and subsequent ones.
- Free provision of land plots (if the family has many children).
What benefits do first-graders from low-income families have? Link to main publication
Source: https://yrokurista.ru/grazhdanskoe-pravo/kakie-lgoty-est-u-pervoklassnikov-iz-maloimushhih-semej
What payments are due to first-graders from large families in 2019?
The problem of low-income families, unfortunately, remains relevant for many regions of the Russian Federation. Families with low incomes, with the absence of one of the parents, large families... Regardless of the region of their residence, be it Moscow, Krasnodar Territory, Novosibirsk, etc., the state provides some assistance to all these people.
One of its types remains payments to parents whose children go to school for the first time on September 1. Who has the right to apply for funds and how much money is currently due to future first-graders?
Who can receive payments
This type of financial assistance is intended for low-income families who, for one reason or another, do not have the opportunity to provide their child with everything necessary.
Unfortunately, there are still people in our country who earn less than the living wage, and getting a first-grader to school for some families simply seems like an impossible task.
The current legislation clearly defines families that can be classified as low-income. In particular, the following may qualify for “children’s” payments:
- low-income parents;
- single-parent families in which a child is raised by only one person;
- parents who are raising more than two children;
- a family in which a person was sent to military service according to conscription.
However, to determine such a concept as need, it is not the composition of families that is considered, but primarily their income per person.
In order to determine whether your family meets this criterion, it is enough to carry out a basic mathematical operation: sum up the income of all family members and divide it by the number of people.
If the final result is below the subsistence level established in the region, then your family is considered low-income, and you can qualify for appropriate social benefits.
What subsidies are available to large families?
Types of financial assistance for first-graders
If your family income is low and you need social protection, current legislation provides for two types of different financial assistance. In particular, large families in 2017 and 2018 can count on the following types of assistance:
- One-time financial assistance at the time a preschooler enters first grade.
- Monthly payments for the purchase of office supplies.
As for the first type of material assistance, all needy segments of the population can receive it. Such payments are made only once, their size can be very different for different regions.
Moreover, if several children go to school at once, money is awarded for each separately.
In order to receive such financial assistance, at least one of the parents, guardians or guardians of the child must contact the department of benefits and social payments at the place of residence, submitting the following documents:
- own passport;
- birth certificate of a first-grader;
- certificate of family composition;
- a document from the regional office of the Ministry of Social Development, which confirms that similar payments in favor of the child were not made in another district or city. This will be relevant if anyone from the family in which the first-grader lives is registered at a different address;
- a certificate from a school or other institution confirming that the minor has entered 1st grade from the current year;
- details to which financial assistance will be transferred.
As for the application deadline, you don’t have to rush to collect all the necessary documents by September 1st. Submission of the necessary papers can be completed within 6 months from the date of commencement of studies.
However, this money is only a one-time help, and the child will have to study for a long time. He needs a huge number of various stationery items, the purchase of which can also become a real problem for parents.
That is why the second type of financial assistance was established, namely payments for the purchase of stationery for the child. It is made monthly, but its size, of course, is significantly lower than that of a one-time payment.
Low-income and large families can receive them, and they also need to be applied to the department of benefits and social payments in the region. As for the required documents, the list is as follows:
- passport (original and copy);
- a document confirming the large number of children and/or a certificate of family income (original and copy);
- birth certificate;
- a certificate stating that the minor was admitted to first grade;
- if the document is brought by an authorized representative, he must present a passport and confirm his authority;
- if children do not live with their parents, but with guardians, it is also necessary to bring an extract from the relevant authorities confirming this fact.
The deadline for applying in this case is somewhat shorter and you must apply no later than December 31 of the current year.
How can a young or large family participate in the queue for a land plot?
Unfortunately, there are still low-income and needy families on the territory of the Russian Federation who need to somehow get their children to school.
The state is doing everything possible to somehow simplify this process and assign appropriate payments.
Every family that needs them can receive them, so if sending your child to school seems to you to be a significant blow to the family budget, visit the department of benefits and social payments at your place of residence.
There is a special offer on our website - you can quickly get advice from a professional lawyer completely free of charge by simply filling out the form below.
Source: http://MolodSemja.ru/posobiya/kakie-vyplaty-polozheny-pervoklassnikam-iz-mnogodetnyx-semej.html
Payments and benefits for first-graders for large families in 2020
According to Russian legislation, a family with the status of “large” is provided with some benefits and payments for children who are first-graders. This category includes families with three or more children under eighteen years of age.
Such payments are intended to enable legal representatives (parents) to fully prepare the child for the start of the school year (buy a uniform, collect all the office supplies, etc.).
We will consider below who and what kind of financial support is provided for a child (children) going to first grade.
Financial support for first-graders: who is entitled to
Families with one or more children entering first grade are entitled to financial support from the state.
Such state social support is also intended for low-income families with minor children going to first grade, where the income of parents does not allow them to provide first-graders with everything necessary for study. The following categories of families can benefit from this benefit:
- families whose total income does not reach the subsistence level;
- the legal representative (parent) in whose care the children are and who is raising them alone in connection with the other’s military service;
- families whose status is “incomplete” due to circumstances beyond their control;
- families where two or more children are first graders.
Moreover, this benefit is intended not only for half-blooded children, but also for foster (adopted) children.
Important! The main criterion for assigning the status of “poor” to a family is the income of each family member. To determine whether a particular family falls into this category, it is necessary to divide the total income by the number of members of this family. And if it turns out that the income of one person is below the subsistence level established in the region, then such a family has the status of “poor”.
Types of social support for families with first-graders
If a family has one of the statuses (“large” or “poor”), it is entitled to financial support. In 2020, the amount of financial assistance is:
Name of payment Amount (rub.) One-time (from the federal budget), intended for first-graders 7500 One-time (from the federal budget), intended for students in grades 2-11 (for each) 5000 Monthly compensation payments (for the purchase of office supplies) are determined by the regional budget
The first two types of social support are provided to families once, but individually for each child. If there are several first-graders in a family, then the first type of benefit is paid for each. The second type of assistance is paid in the same way.
Important! After receiving these two types of financial support and using them for their intended purpose, the family is required to submit a documentary report on where these funds were spent.
If a family has ten or more children , the state provides additional support from the federal budget, the amount of which does not exceed fifteen thousand rubles.
Each entity has the right to provide additional support measures in proportion to its budgetary capabilities. The amount, timing and procedure for receiving such assistance should be regulated exclusively by regulations approved by regional authorities. The amount of such assistance varies between 1200 and 15000 thousand rubles. depending on regional characteristics.
The last, third type of social support is one-time monthly payments of a compensatory nature and is intended to reimburse the costs of the family budget for the purchase of various office supplies necessary for the schoolchild’s education.
The amount of this type of payment is significantly lower than the previous ones and is also regulated by the Resolutions of the authorities of the individual entity. These funds also have a specific purpose, but reporting is not required in this case.
Read also: Child care benefits in Moscow in 2020
The following categories may qualify for such benefits:
- one of the legal representatives (parents) of the minor;
- legal representatives from the categories of guardians/adoptive parents;
And other categories of legal representatives who have the right to raise and support children.
article ⇒ Circus tickets for large families.
Registration procedure (package of documents)
To receive one type of one-time payment for children who went to school for the first time or are students in grades 2-11 , the legal representative must submit an application with all the required documents to the social welfare authority or any department of the multifunctional center located at the place of registration of the family. This can be done in several ways:
- visit one of the government bodies in person;
- or send the documents by registered mail with a list of attachments, having previously made all copies of the documents and notarized them.
Also, employees of the selected government body have the right to request additional documents in accordance with the requirements of the regulations for the provision of this type of service or make official requests to the relevant authorities to clarify this or that information. For each family, an individual personal file is created, in which all provided documentation is stored, and which is updated annually until the financial condition of the family (having the status of “poor”) improves and it is removed from patronage.
The decision of the commission council on such issues is made (positive or negative) within ten days. Based on the results of the consultation, a decision will be made on whether to issue or deny financial assistance to the family. If the decision is negative, the entire package of documents is returned to the applicant along with a notice indicating the reasons for the refusal; these may be the following grounds:
- the package of documents has not been collected completely;
- when recalculating income, it was revealed that the family is not low-income;
- The information provided in the documents is not reliable.
In the first case, the applicant will be asked to provide the missing documentation. In the other two, it will be proposed to challenge the decision in court.
If the commission makes a positive decision, the funds will be transferred to the bank account provided by the applicant within 3 banking days.
If during this period (decision and transfer period) force majeure circumstances occur, for example:
- the family has changed their region of residence (you can submit documents at the new place of residence);
- the applicant(s) have been deprived of parental rights;
- sudden death of the person who was entitled to the benefit.
In these cases, benefits will not be issued. If these circumstances were not known to the state body, but they occurred during this period, and the benefit was paid, the body has the right to invite the applicants to return these funds on a voluntary basis or to file claims for the return of state financial assistance.
Required documents
To receive state support, schoolchildren and legal representatives must submit the following documents:
- completed application form;
- identification document of the applicant;
- confirmation of family composition (certificate, extract from the house register, etc.);
- birth certificates of both first-graders and other school-age children;
- a document confirming the child’s admission to a school institution (certificate, order of enrollment, etc.) and the continuation of education for the remaining children;
- information about income;
- a document confirming the opening of a personal account or debit card account, indicating the account where the benefit will be transferred.
If the family includes persons registered in another region (locality), it is necessary to provide documentary evidence that the benefit was not received at that address.
To receive a monthly allowance for the purchase of office supplies, the following documents are required:
- statement;
- document confirming the identity of the applicant;
- birth certificates of minors;
- documentary information confirming the financial condition of the family;
- a document confirming the enrollment or continuation of education of children.
All documents must be submitted before the end of the current year (not academic year).
get acquainted with the amount of benefits and the regulations for the provision of state support during a personal visit or via the Internet at the office of the authority where you plan to submit documents and receive benefits.
article ⇒ Benefits and compensation for large families in Smolensk and the Smolensk region in 2020.
FAQ
Question: If the mother is divorced or is a single mother, can she qualify for a one-time payment of 7,500 rubles?
Yes, sure. The law does not differentiate between the status of a parent living and raising a child alone. There is only one fact stipulated there: the parent’s income should not exceed a specific subsistence level calculated for both her and her child.
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Source: https://kompensacii.ru/kompensaciya-za-pervoklassnika-mnogodetnym-semyam/
The child goes to 1st grade. What is a parent supposed to do?
There is only a month left until the All-Russian Knowledge Day on September 1. Traditionally, parents of first-graders are most worried. After all, they need to get their children ready for school for the first time, and this is not only troublesome, but also expensive. Can the state help in this case?
The first time in first grade happens to all children and parents.
And if for first-graders themselves this is a step into a new, more adult life, meeting classmates and their first teacher, then for their parents it is the purchase of numerous stationery, a school uniform, a backpack, and a bouquet for a ruler.
Participating in parent-teacher meetings and other events, and even attending the ceremonial assembly in honor of the first day of school - all this also creates certain difficulties for those parents who work.
Can parents of first-graders, and other schoolchildren, count on any preferences from the state? Let's figure it out step by step, and start with the material side of the issue:
Does the state finance the purchase of uniforms and stationery for a first-grader?
Unfortunately, not all parents can receive support in such a costly matter as equipping their child for school.
Most Russian families with first-graders will have to make do on their own.
By the way, according to a conservative estimate, school fees for a child in 2018 will cost parents approximately 25 thousand rubles. And this amount will not be reimbursed in full even to such preferential categories as:
- large families (3 or more children under the age of 18);
- low-income families (with income per person below the subsistence level);
- single mothers (whose child has a dash in the “father” column).
Benefits for preparing children for school are a regional type of assistance, and their amount is approved in each subject of the Russian Federation separately. Funds are allocated for the purchase of a school uniform or a set of clothing that replaces it, as well as other goods necessary for attending school. The list of support recipients is also approved by local authorities.
What kind of school help can you expect?
Regional assistance to large and low-income families to prepare children for school is a one-time payment. That is, you can receive it only once a year - by September 1. As we said above, its size and procedure for receiving it differs in different regions of the Russian Federation. The average amount of benefits for schoolchildren varies from 1,500 to 14,700 rubles per schoolchild.
This dispersion in numbers is associated with the different socio-economic situation of the regions of residence and the capabilities of local budgets. In some regions, parents can receive money only to purchase uniforms, and in some they will also help with notebooks and other stationery supplies. Help is provided not only to first-graders, but also to other children. The main thing is that several conditions are met:
- difficult financial situation or large family;
- presence of Russian citizenship;
- accommodation and education of children in educational institutions of a specific region of the Russian Federation.
Although such financial assistance is targeted, parents do not have to report to the social security authorities about specific items of expenditure of the funds allocated to them. Moreover, in most cases, money is already allocated after all purchases, as if compensating for part of their cost.
How can you get such help by September 1?
The authorized body for issuing benefits to low-income citizens is always the department of social protection of the population at the place of residence. They can give detailed compensation on the right to receive assistance, its amount, as well as what documents need to be collected.
In most regions of the Russian Federation, applications for payment are accepted until September 1 (in some regions these deadlines are extended to September 30). You must write an application and prepare the necessary documents for yourself and your child(ren).
The application is considered within 10 days from the date of submission. The money will be transferred to the parent's bank account specified in the application. Remember that money received from the state as assistance is not subject to personal income tax (clause 1 of Art.
217 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation).
What other benefits are available to schoolchildren?
If a child is from a large and low-income family, he has the right to free meals at school. The amount allocated for these purposes also depends on the region of residence of the student. In addition, parents can receive discounted travel passes for children, as well as discounts on museums and excursions.
Are parents of first-graders entitled to a day off on September 1?
According to the norms of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation, parents of first-graders, unfortunately, do not have the right to a day off or even a day off on September 1. But most employers agree to meet parents in this matter.
Moreover, the norms of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation provide for them the right to receive additional leave at their own expense if they have children under 14 years of age. Therefore, management often gives workers whose children go to school a day off on Knowledge Day.
Moreover, for some employers this possibility is enshrined in the collective agreement. In any case, by agreement with the employer, the parent of a first-grader will always be able to receive:
- or unpaid family leave;
- or paid leave (main or additional).
The main thing is to agree on everything in advance. Then the holiday of knowledge will be fun and wonderful for both children and their parents.
Are there any unclear points?
Ask a question to a lawyer – https://prsvt.ru
It's free. We respond promptly. We'll tell you what to do.
Source: https://zen.yandex.ru/media/id/59fc63553c50f7313ef93fdc/5b5ebf5cd8372f00a9280513