Help for large families to go to school

The legislation classifies large families as a socially vulnerable segment of the population and provides assistance to parents who have officially confirmed their status. We propose to understand in more detail which points of state assistance to large families will remain the same in 2020, and which will undergo changes?

Who is eligible for benefits

In order for a large family to benefit from government assistance and benefits, parents must confirm their status and obtain a certificate.

Federal legislation recognizes large families as families with 3 or more children, but in constituent entities of the Russian Federation where there are no problems with fertility, other standards may be established. This is not against the law.

All children must be minors with one exception - a university student undergoing full-time education on a budget is considered a member of a large family until he turns 23 years old. Consanguinity is not mandatory - children can be either natural or adopted.

To obtain a certificate, you must contact the social security authorities or the multifunctional center (MFC). The procedure is free. Documents are accepted from parents or guardians. If the parents are divorced, then the one with whom the children remain applies.

The registration procedure can be delegated to another person using a notarized power of attorney.

The composition of the package of documents is determined by regional legislation - a mandatory condition is the provision of birth certificates and extracts from the house register.

A certificate is not issued (and therefore no benefits are provided) if the parents:

• registered in different regions or permanently reside outside of Russia;
• separated children after divorce;
• deprived of parental rights.

When moving to another region, it is necessary to reissue the certificate. In some areas, the validity period of the document is limited - it also has to be reissued at certain intervals.

Regional authorities deal with disputes. The received certificate is presented to authorized persons and upon request.

List of discounts, benefits, payments

What discounts, benefits and payments are available to large families in 2020?

1. All benefits provided on the basis of Presidential Decree No. 431 (as amended on February 25, 2003) remain in force.
2. Parents with many children are entitled to a discount on utility bills of at least 30%. If there is no central heating, then a discount is provided when paying for fuel purchased within the norm.
3. Children are enrolled in preschool institutions out of turn.
4. In accordance with the presidential decree, up to 6 years of age they must be provided with free medicines based on prescriptions issued by a doctor.
5. Family members receive the right to use public transport services (except for taxis) free of charge. In the case of secondary school students, the benefit also applies to intra-district commuter lines.
6. Free meals are provided for schoolchildren and vocational school students, as well as provision of uniforms (including sports uniforms) until the end of high school.
7. Once a month, children have the right to visit a cultural park, museum, and exhibition for free.

Benefits are also provided for those who seek to organize a farm or other commercial structure - they can count on interest-free loans for development, priority provision of land, and benefits when paying rent/land tax.

Parents with many children should be allocated garden plots without a queue, and be provided with interest-free loans or preferential loans for construction. Upon employment, they receive the right to a flexible form of work (for example, part-time).

Training/retraining is organized in accordance with the needs of the region in order to further provide employment. Pension benefits are provided to allow mothers to retire earlier - the number of years of service is reduced in accordance with the number of children (3, 4, 5 children - 3, 4, 5 years, respectively).

Families with 7 children are provided with monetary incentives (100 thousand rubles) and are awarded an order.

Large families are entitled to:

• maternity capital (in January 2020 the program was extended until 2026), cash payments for the 3rd and subsequent children until they reach 3 years of age;
• preferential mortgage interest rate (6%);
• subsidy for the purchase of secondary or new housing (the possibility of allocating municipal housing is also provided);
• discounted vouchers for health improvement;
• discounted tickets to the following destinations: Simferopol, Far East, Kaliningrad;
• profitable car loan.

In turn, regions can provide additional support programs to parents with many children - in order not to miss out on your benefits, it is worth contacting the regional social protection authority and getting full information about the available benefits. It can be:

• food rations;
• additional benefits;
• compensation of costs for a preschool institution;
• allocation of a one-time amount for the purchase of clothing.

Benefit from 3 to 7 years

Often, parents with many children face serious financial problems due to the fact that the presence of 3 or more children of preschool or primary school age in the family makes it almost impossible for a mother to work full-time.

For such families, starting from 2020, an excellent solution would be to apply for benefits for children from 3 to 7 years old.

The right to additional assistance, the introduction of which was announced by Vladimir Putin, addressing the Federal Assembly on January 15, 2020, will be available to families whose monthly income per family member is below the subsistence level established in the region of residence.

Already in January 2020, having applied for benefits, parents will be able to receive for a child aged 3 to 7 years an amount equal to half of the regional minimum wage, which on average in the country will be about 5,500 rubles.

According to the president, it is possible that in 2021 the amount of the benefit will be increased exactly 2 times.

If the payment for children over 3 years old is equal to the MP, then the average amount of assistance in Russia will be about 11,000 rubles.

Partial repayment of mortgage

Also in his address to the Federal Assembly, Vladimir Putin spoke about the introduction of new assistance to families raising 3 or more children.

Other innovations

Starting from 2020, it is planned to simplify the process of receiving benefits and allowances for large families. For this purpose, an analysis of legislative acts adopted in different regions of the country is currently being carried out. The goal is to develop a general concept. The government plans to implement the “Decade of Childhood” social program, which will include over 130 projects, including:

• providing medicines to children with rare diseases,
• prevention of childhood disability,
• revision of nutrition standards (new standards are being prepared),
• creating a sufficient number of places in preschool institutions and priority enrollment of children from large families.

All payments will be indexed in accordance with the inflation rate.

Practice shows that the program to support large families is currently not working effectively enough - many do not know their rights, and officials, for their part, make it difficult to obtain benefits. The announced changes should improve the situation.

What benefits and subsidies are available to large families: rules for processing documents, reduction of interest on taxes

Our state provides social support for families with many children. Numerous subsidies and material compensation are allocated both at the state and regional levels. If your family falls into this category, then research all the information available to know what benefits you can count on to make raising children easier. Let's take a closer look at what tax benefits a large family will receive, how to apply for subsidies and where to go for this.

Which families in our state are considered large?

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In our state, the legislative framework does not have a clear concept of a large family. Therefore, in each region it is interpreted differently, which means you should not be surprised if the criteria for this concept differ in different areas.

In the generally accepted understanding, a large family is a family in which at least three children are raised and live. However, it must be borne in mind that not all children can be taken into account when determining this status.

Let us figure out who is not considered when determining a large family:

1. By the age of 18, teenagers already lose their status as a child within a large family. However, this point has its own nuances, because a child who has begun full-time education at any educational institution will have the status of a member of a large family until the age of 23. To extend benefits, parents are required to annually provide the relevant authorities with a certificate from the student’s place of study to confirm that he continues to study.
2. Children for whom parents were officially deprived of parenting rights.
3. A child receiving state support is also not taken into account when assigning benefits.

It should also be noted that for the legislation there is no difference between natural and adopted children; all of them will be taken into account if they are not included in the 3 groups listed above.

Social subsidies can be of a different nature, and their size is determined by the number of children, their age and the overall level of wealth of the family.

What benefits are provided to families at the state level?

Surely everyone knows that monthly personal income tax is deducted from each working person in favor of the state. Citizens do not even receive this money in their hands, since the employer makes these contributions along with contributions to the pension accounts of its employees.

For large families there are subsidies related to this tax category. The state provides parents raising many children with deductions from these penalties.

In simple terms, it turns out that the tax service withholds less interest from beneficiaries for their benefit than from all other people.

That is, the beneficiary parent will receive a higher salary than a similar employee who does not have such a subsidy. Ultimately, it turns out that such increases provide sufficient assistance for a large family.

The following categories can count on deductions from taxes on personal income:

• Parents of the family who are legally married.
• One spouse who is raising children.
• A parent who pays child support for a large family.

The amounts of tax deductions are constantly changing, so let’s look at those that will be in effect in 2020:

• For the first two children, parents can receive a deduction of 1,400 rubles, which will be added to their salary.
• For subsequent children, the deduction amount will be 3 thousand rubles.
• The amount of this preferential deduction increases if there is a child with a disability in care. In this case, the parent will receive an additional 6 thousand rubles to support the child.

It should be noted that if a parent raises children independently, this deduction amount increases exactly twice. The subsidy will only be paid in the event of the death of the second spouse. If there was a divorce, then in this case the subsidy remains the same amount and does not increase.

How are such deductions from wages processed?

Application for such government subsidies occurs at the place of work. In this case, the citizen must submit to the employer the appropriate document indicating what benefits the employee will receive and for what reason. In this case, you need to indicate the details of the children and additionally provide a number of required documents:

• Birth certificates for each child specified in the application. If there are children taken from a shelter, then appropriate papers are required confirming the fact of adoption.
• If the child is disabled, a medical certificate confirming this status is required.
• If there are children over 18 years old, then a certificate from the place of study is needed, otherwise the family will not be recognized as having many children, and accordingly, it will not be possible to count on subsidies.
• Passport of an employee claiming a deduction from personal income tax.

To receive a double benefit, the sole guardian must also additionally provide the following documents:

• Death certificate of the second parent.
• An official document confirming that the spouse is missing. Such a document must be issued by the court after the appropriate hearing.

Important! Not only civil servants, but also private entrepreneurs count on such subsidies from the state. However, a citizen who has the status of an individual entrepreneur must independently contact the tax office and resolve issues regarding benefits there.

What additional subsidies do regions provide to families?

The Tax Code of our country does not stipulate many benefits for large families. This happened because many subsidies are included in the departments of the regional budget, and accordingly they should be regulated not at the country level, but at the level of residence of citizens.

Such preferential categories include taxes on transport, real estate, and land. All these issues are managed at the local level, and accordingly, all social issues should be resolved by regional authorities. Let us consider in more detail individual aspects of each issue in relation to large families.

Land taxes for large families

Due to the local regulation of this issue, benefits for family-owned land vary from region to region and city to city. In some localities, the authorities have relieved such citizens of the obligation to pay this tax. Somewhere they provided a discount of up to 50 percent on state duties on land.

Read also: Responsibilities of godparents: for boys and girls

You need to find out how things will be for you in the relevant structures, where they can indicate exactly what kind of subsidy you are counting on. Sometimes a deduction from land taxes will be provided only if the income per family member is below the subsistence level. All this needs to be clarified privately.

Transport taxation

In this case, the variation across different regions is even more pronounced. Each local government manages the budget differently, and therefore provides different benefits.

This issue definitely needs to be addressed, since it may turn out that a discount on collections will help save a fairly significant part of the family’s budget.

Transport tax benefits are processed quickly and without problems.

Important! A citizen will be able to use subsidies for transport as long as his family has the status of a large family, or as long as he owns a registered vehicle. This benefit is given once and then does not require additional confirmation.

Property taxes for large families

In most regions of our country, such families can count on subsidies for property taxes only in cases where the total income is less than the cost of living in that particular region.

Families with such a financial situation can count on benefits from the state. In some areas, one item of each type of property is exempt from tax.

This is beneficial for those families who, in addition to an apartment, also have a dacha and some additional buildings.

The issue of housing taxes for such a contingent of the population of our state is relevant, since a large number of children in a family requires an increase in living space. This means that the government should do everything possible to ensure that such parents can provide an adequate standard of living for their children.

The main task of each region should be to provide all conditions for such families so that they can expand their living space. It is worth noting that in addition to tax benefits, there are a number of other social programs that are actively being implemented.

What are the additional conditions for receiving a real estate subsidy?

When applying for such a benefit, many citizens may encounter various kinds of difficulties. Here are some criteria that must still be met to reduce penalties on a family’s real estate:

• The family has at least three children, and the youngest of them has not yet reached adulthood. This is the main criterion for a large family, so there will be no problems with this.
• The property is officially registered in the name of the person who submits the application to the tax service.
• Having a certificate of the status of a large family in hand.
• The presence of special regional decrees to reduce tax duties for such families. Unfortunately, no one will influence this except the county authorities. Therefore, we can only hope that your city has a well-developed and regularly funded social program.
• An important condition is that citizens do not receive any income from the real estate for which they want to receive benefits. This will become difficult for those who have an additional apartment and officially rent it out.

How to apply for tax benefits

All information regarding the registration of subsidies for such categories of citizens can be found at the Federal Tax Service Inspectorate. There you will need to fill out the relevant papers. First, you will need to collect a complete package of documents. Try to do this as early as possible as it will take a lot of time.

You must provide the following documents to the tax office to apply for subsidies:

• A statement of the established form, which is best written immediately on the spot, after you have been advised by a company employee.
• Papers that confirm the status of the family.
• Passport of a citizen who applies to receive benefits from the state.
• Birth certificates for all children.

Let's look at how to submit such an application. Of course, you can come personally to the company you need. If you don’t have time for this or you don’t want to stand in lines, then you need to send a package of documents by mail or arrange it all on the Internet on special government websites.

The entire legislative framework governing the issuance of subsidies is changeable. Therefore, it is necessary to follow all the news that relates to this issue in order to keep abreast of innovations.

Where to go to get benefits

Citizens who want to apply for tax subsidies due to obtaining the status of a large family are recommended to contact the MFC department. It is located at the place of registration or residence.

Receiving a subsidy will occur in several stages:

• In order to do everything quickly and simply, you need to properly organize your appeal to structures. At the first stage, it is recommended to sign up for the queue by telephone before going to the MFC. This will help you do everything quickly and avoid queues. This procedure is simple but useful. You only need to provide your details and remember the specified date and time. It’s even easier to make an appointment with an MFC employee online.
• Then you should come to the Center on time and approach the required operator when called.
• You must have all the necessary papers and a passport with you. The operator will check them all and, if the package of papers is complete, will accept your application.
• You can write your application right there. Please note that it must be written carefully, without errors, blots or corrections. Also make sure that your handwriting is clear and legible, otherwise various problems and troubles related to readability may arise later.
• After you submit all the certificates, you will be given a receipt stating that the papers were transferred from you to the MFC. Make sure that the date and time are indicated there; without this, the coupon will be invalid.
• After this, you just have to wait for the decision regarding your application. It will take a long time to be considered, so you don’t need to worry if you don’t receive a call regarding subsidies. If all the papers are correctly completed and you have all the grounds for receiving such benefits, then the decision from the tax office will be in your favor.

The problem with such families

Today, for our state, the issue of preferential provision for large families is important. According to statistics, more than a million families in Russia can be classified as having many children. And according to disappointing data, most of them are low-income. This means that the monthly income per family member is below the subsistence level.

Of course, this is a clear indication that the state should provide powerful support to this contingent. The main reforms should be carried out at the regional levels so that Russian citizens can receive approximately the same subsidies in all districts, since there is a clear unevenness in social security.

In some regions, large families are exempt from property taxes altogether, while in other regions the deduction is only a certain percentage. So far, unfortunately, no changes in this direction are expected.

Perhaps soon the authorities will pay attention to this issue and will do everything to improve the lives of large families.

Source: https://mfc-list.info/lgoty-i-vyplaty-mnogodetnym-semjam.html

Help for Large Families to Go to School

Calculations are made based on the cost of living for children of childhood - 30% is paid. https://text.ru/anti The law determines that this amount will be thirty percent of the living wage per child currently in effect.

Each republic, region or territory has the right to independently determine the criteria by which a family is considered worthy of budgetary protection. for No. 60, similar regulations of the Arkhangelsk, Penza, Leningrad regions, other territories, republics and regions.

Payments and benefits for first-graders

You don’t have to submit documents exactly by September 1st; the main thing is to submit them between August 1st and December 31st. Even if parents independently bought a school uniform and all other things for their child, the money will be returned as compensation.

When a legal representative brings documents to the authorities, he must provide his passport and a power of attorney confirming his authority. If the child is under guardianship, then the guardians must bring an extract about this.

School assistance for large families

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Financial assistance for school for large families per year is presented in the form of a fixed payment, the purpose of which is strictly defined. Depending on the region, the benefit amount may vary.

This is due to the fact that the amount is not established at the federal level, therefore the authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation are empowered to change its value. In addition to large families, persons recognized as low-income also have the right to receive assistance.

According to the law, assistance from the state and regional authorities is provided to families with a special social status.

Who and what kind of help can count on school in Belarus

Schoolchildren from families with three or more minors pay half the cost for using textbooks. Disabled children do not have to pay for books at all. Both the first and second eat for free in the canteens of educational institutions and attend classes at art schools.

To receive financial assistance, parents need to contact either the school or the social service center and bring the following documents: an application (written on the spot), a copy of the ID of a large family, registration, a copy of the agreement on opening an account with Belarusbank, a copy of the child’s birth certificate. Lists of documents may vary in different areas

• Not every territorial entity of the country has the opportunity to provide large families with a plot of land located within the city limits or close to its borders;
• You won’t be able to sell land in order to buy an apartment or house in a convenient location - the plot still remains in state ownership and is provided according to a social tenancy agreement;
• the right to land may be denied if it has been revealed that the family deliberately moved and registered in housing with poor conditions and a small area, and its income is actually above the subsistence level;
• If a family refuses land three times, hoping that later they will give it a better plot, it is removed from the queue. Then you can apply for the land again, but you will have to fill out all the paperwork again and become the last number on the waiting list.

• paying taxes;
• construction, purchase, rental of housing or land;
• payment for medical care, purchase of medicines, vitamins;
• education and employment of wards and guardians;
• payments for heating, housing and communal services;
• travel on city and intercity transport.

What large families are entitled to: benefits, payments, allowances and other assistance from the state

Payment can be received before construction or after, as compensation. To do this, you should contact the housing commission at the municipality.

Here, a specialist will advise on what documents need to be collected in a given region in order for a family to be recognized as in need of improved housing conditions.

After collecting them, the housing commission sends the entire package to the regional (regional) commission under the Department of Construction. Documents are reviewed for no more than one month.

1. Statement. It is compiled in any form. Writing samples are always presented at stands at social security agencies.
2. Identity cards for all family members. If children have already reached the age of 14, they must submit both passports and birth certificates.
3. Documents confirming the applicant's civil status (marriage or divorce certificate, if available).
4. Certificate of family composition. You can apply for it at the passport office.
5. A certificate of completion of military service from the military registration and enlistment office or a certificate from an educational institution on completion of training, if the children are already 18 years old, but not yet 23.

School allowance and compensation for school uniform

It is useful to remember that the article describes the most common situations and does not take into account many subtleties and nuances. To solve your specific problem, get legal advice through the online consultant form or by calling toll-free:

The amounts of benefits are set at the local level and vary depending on the region and the minimum subsistence level established in it. The development of the region and average market prices have a great influence on the amount of compensation.

Financial assistance to large families for school

Every family that needs them can receive them, so if sending your child to school seems like a significant blow to the family budget, visit the department of benefits and social payments at your place of residence. Parents or guardians raising three or more young children (under 18 years) are considered a large family on the territory of the Russian Federation. This means that in any region of our vast country they have the right to a certain list of government support. Proof of family status is considered to be a special certificate issued by territorial social protection authorities, where the necessary set of certificates and other documents must be submitted in order to obtain the status of a large family. A family with three or more young children must contact social services and write a statement.

Benefits for large families

As mentioned above, in connection with the presidential decree, the regional authorities determine the category of large families. After such an analysis, the family can receive financial support from the state budget.

• free intracity travel on the metro, buses, trams, trolleybuses;
• free prescription medications for children ages 0-6;
• interest-free loan for farming;
• financial assistance of 450 thousand rubles when purchasing a home with a mortgage;
• monthly payments for a newborn child up to 3 years old.

Astrakhan and Astrakhan region 1180.29 Belgorod and Belgorod region 1920 In accordance with the Social Code of the Belgorod region Bryansk and Bryansk region 1000 Vladimir and Vladimir region 1645 Volgograd and Volgograd region 1107 Vologda and Vologda region - Voronezh and Voronezh region 2769 Moscow 10000 Resolution dated December 11 2020 No. 1525-PP Jewish Autonomous Region 1600 - regular size;

At the moment, there is a mortgage program under which you can purchase housing at a rate of 6%. It is noteworthy that only families where the second and third child was born after 2020 can take part in this program. Also, the market for purchasing housing must be primary, and the mandatory contribution from personal savings cannot be less than 20%.

What benefits are available to large families in St. Petersburg?

These funds can be spent on child education, invested in the purchase of real estate and mortgage payments. In addition, they can be used in the construction of a summer house or spent on shared construction. In each case, the expenditure of funds will need to be supported by documents.

Families with three or more children are entitled to the provision of the specified maternity capital. Such families receive 148,069 rubles, paid once. This amount is indexed every year and the payment amount changes upward.

Benefits for large families: what payments are due for school

Child support is recognized as one of the main expenses for any parent. Moreover, in addition to everyday clothes, food and other basic needs, a considerable part of the budget is allocated to pay

training. In particular, getting children ready for school.

• Article No. 6 of the Federal Law, which clearly defines the conditions for obtaining the status of a large family;
• Article No. 17 of the Federal Law, which determines the conditions for receiving a one-time payment for a large family;
• Article No. 8 of the Federal Law, which provides for the amount of monthly benefits for a large family;
• Article No. 12 of the Federal Law, which determines the size of a lump sum payment at the birth of a child in a large family;
• Article No. 14 of the Federal Law, which clearly defines the period of payment of monthly benefits to a large family.

Financial assistance to large families for school

City authorities are considering the possibility of providing additional assistance to large families in 2020. The “Children's Housing Deduction” project, which provides for the state to repay part of the mortgage debt, is currently at the consideration stage. In this case, the state undertakes to pay 75% of the cost of housing.

• When six of the children reach the age of eight, on the basis of which the Order of Parental Glory is issued - 100,000 rubles.
• If a single parent with many children received such an order, he is also paid a subsidy in the amount of 25,000 rubles.
• Receiving the order “Heroine Mother” or “Hero Father” - 15,000 rubles.

Help for large families

Parents with many children receive monthly payments for child care for three years. In 2020, the amount is calculated individually and depends on the level of official income of the parent. The benefit is 40% of the salary that was accrued before going on maternity leave. If parents do not work, then for the third and subsequent children they can count on about 7 thousand monthly.

Families raising three or more children can count on receiving a housing subsidy. It will be 30% of the cost of the purchased housing. Each region can independently set the subsidy limit; in Moscow, for example, it reaches 100%.

Helping large families transition to a new

If a child lives in a family with 5 or more children under the age of 18, he may be exempt from tuition fees at a vocational institution or university. The only thing worth noting is that this kind of benefit is intended only for first education and exclusively until he reaches 23 years of age.

1. Regional capital. The payment is accrued to families at the birth of their third and subsequent children. Can only be used after 3 years. The purpose is similar to fixed capital. Size - from 100 thousand rubles.
2. Birth support. Issued in the form of cash, varies from 20 to 40 thousand rubles.
3. Reimbursement of expenses for preparation for the academic year. Includes costs for clothing and stationery. Provided once a year. The amount of payment is regulated at the local government level. The payment also applies to the purchase of clothes for a preschooler in kindergarten, and to free lunches.

Help for large families

To retire at 50, the mother-heroine’s work experience must be more than 15 years. At the same time, she must raise children up to the age of eight. It should be noted that regions can establish early retirement and additional subsidies independently from the local budget.

When more than ten children were born, a woman in the USSR was awarded the title of mother-heroine. A bill has already been developed providing for the revival of this title. If it is accepted, then in addition to existing privileges they will issue from one to seven subsistence minimums, provide a car and land.

Benefits and compensation for large families in Moscow

Payments to large families in Moscow in 2019

Large families living permanently in Moscow receive significant social support - various benefits, compensation payments, and subsidies. In this article we will tell you exactly what payments large families in Moscow are entitled to in 2020, what subsidies can be applied for, what documents will be needed, and where to apply.

Payments to large families in Moscow - subsidies for housing and communal services

Previously, large families received a discount on utility bills, but today this type of assistance has been replaced by subsidies and compensation payments.

Compensation is paid after the family has already fully repaid the housing and communal services debt. But the subsidy is issued to the applicant before he has contributed funds to pay the bills.

The subsidy amount is 30% of the cost of utilities actually used.

Payments to large families in Moscow - subsidies for the purchase of a car

A family raising 3 or more children has the right to apply for participation in the state program “Car for a large family.” According to the terms of the program:

• the amount of state assistance is 100 thousand rubles ;
• the cost of the car should not exceed 1,000,000 rubles .

Payments to large families in Moscow - subsidies for mortgage repayments

In order to provide support to families with three or more children in need of improved housing conditions, the state began to subsidize mortgage loans as part of the state program “Housing for the Russian Family” :

1. Loans for the purchase of an apartment are provided by the Bank of Moscow, VTB 24, AHML, and Sberbank.
2. Part of the loan is repaid from the federal budget.
3. The debt repayment period is extended to 30-50 years.
4. The down payment, in comparison with standard mortgage programs, is reduced to 10% of the cost of housing, and it can be made using maternal capital.
5. The rate is only 6-11% and depends on the type of property being purchased.

A large family in which the mother or father is not yet 35 years old can apply for participation in another program called “Young Family” :

1. A family can buy an apartment in a new building (primary housing market).
2. The size of the mortgage loan is up to 2,200,000 rubles.
3. An amount equal to 35% of the cost of the apartment is allocated from the federal budget to repay part of the mortgage (if there were no children in the family, the subsidy would be only 30%).

Payments to large families in Moscow - subsidies for the purchase of housing

Important! If the subsidy funds for the family are not enough to purchase housing (there are no own savings), it is possible to allocate housing under a social rental agreement.

The subsidy program in the capital is implemented according to the following scheme, similar for all regions of the country:

1. The government allocates a set amount of money free of charge to a large family, which is a targeted payment for the purchase of residential premises.
2. The family turns to a banking institution with a request to repay part of the mortgage with housing subsidies or purchases an apartment, attracting (in addition to the subsidy) personal savings, borrowed funds or maternity capital funds.

In order for the family not to be denied a targeted payment, it is necessary to provide evidence that:

• the family is indeed large;
• parents have the status of low-income people (a certificate can be obtained at the “My Documents” service center);
• the family really needs to improve their living conditions (they do not own an apartment or house, there is not enough living space for each family member, the housing is considered dilapidated, unsafe or does not meet sanitary standards).

• The process of obtaining a housing subsidy will be speeded up by submitting documents indicating that a disabled person or a family member suffering from a contagious dangerous disease, such as tuberculosis, lives in the family.
• The subsidy amount can be calculated using the following formula:
• RZhS = KChS x 18 x SSM2,
• where RHS is the amount of housing subsidy;
• KChS – number of family members living together;

ССМ2 – average market value of 1 sq.m. housing;

18 – the number of square meters of space per resident.

article ⇒ “Labor benefits for large families in 2020.”

Payments to large families in Moscow - subsidies for house construction

Important! A large family living in Moscow can apply for a free plot of land with an area of ​​15 acres.

If parents raising three or more children decide to solve the housing problem not by purchasing an apartment, but by building an individual residential building, the authorities will assist in this by issuing a subsidy:

• for the purchase of building materials, hiring builders (you need to submit a report on the construction of at least 2/3 of the house after a certain time);
• as compensation for construction costs (subject to supporting documents).

Expert opinion on the question of what documents need to be collected to process payments to a large family in Moscow

The official website of the Moscow Mayor provides a list of documents that will be needed for a large family applying for a subsidy from the federal budget:

Document Comment Application for a subsidy Submitted to the “My Documents” service center or through the website of the Mayor of Moscow Certificate of a large family Issued at any “My Documents” service center Birth certificates of children Or passports of children over 14 years old Extract from the court decision on the adoption of children If in family raising adopted children Passport of the applicant (father or mother of a large family) If the documents are submitted by a representative, you will need a notarized power of attorney Unified housing document, extract from the house register, certificate from the HOA/dormitory/housing cooperative/housing complex, copy of the financial personal account If there is no stamp in the passport on registration in Moscow Certificate of absence of debts for payment of housing and communal services When receiving a subsidy for payment of housing and communal services Certificate of absence of housing ownership Issued by the BTI (for registration of a housing subsidy) Driver's license When applying for a subsidy for a car

Common mistakes

Error: A large family living in Moscow and owning a personal car is going to participate in a program to subsidize the purchase of a car.

Comment: If a large family owns a car, it is impossible to receive government support when purchasing a second car.

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Answers to common questions about what payments are due to large families in Moscow

Question No. 1: Which family in Moscow is recognized as having many children?

Answer: In Moscow, a family with many children is recognized as having at least 3 children under the age of 16, or up to 18 years if they continue to study at school.

Question No. 2: A large family in Moscow registered to improve their living conditions by registering an apartment under a social tenancy agreement. The queue for housing is moving slowly. If children reach the age of 16, does the family lose the right to an apartment?

Answer: If children graduate from school upon reaching the age of 16, the family will lose its status as a large family and will lose the corresponding privileges. If schooling has not yet been completed, the right to housing will remain until the end of studies at a general education institution (or until the child turns 18 years old).

Benefits for large families in Moscow at school

If two or more children are born at the same time, a family that has become large has the right to free help from a nanny in child care, not exceeding 40 hours a week, until the children reach the age of 3 years . There is also the right to receive food for children under the first 2 years of life.

• buying a home
• construction of an apartment in an apartment building and a blocked residential building, the design documentation for the construction of which was approved before June 1, 2013
• construction of an apartment in an economical multi-apartment and semi-detached residential building of standard consumer qualities
• construction or reconstruction of a single-family residential building
• housing reconstruction

Benefits and privileges for large families in 2020

To obtain the right to early retirement, a mother must give birth to 5 children and raise them until they are 8 years old, or give birth to two, but the length of service will increase by 5 years, and the work activity should have been carried out in the Far North. Attention! In October 2020

a law was approved to provide parents with many children with new labor benefits in the form of the right to first choose the time of actually receiving leave. Key condition: there must be at least 3 children in the family and each of them must be under 12 years old.

The main document for obtaining discounts is a certificate of status for a large family, issued by the Social Security Administration. The applicant collects the necessary documents, then writes an application. Within a month, the competent authority reviews the application and gives a positive or negative response.

Benefits for large families

1. Accrual of pension points to the mother during maternity leave.
2. Early retirement of parents subject to official work experience of 15 years.
3. The right to a free change of profession or its initial acquisition for both parents of a large family. The possibility of an additional 14-day leave without pay at any time convenient for a parent with many children.
4. The possibility of accruing pension points to the father, subject to the provision of parental leave to him instead of the mother. The primary right to provide a list of vacancies from the employment service that have a home-based nature or a shortened working day.
5. The right to obtain an additional day of rest for a 40-hour work week. That is, only 4 working days a week in some cases.

In fact, this is only possible in government institutions. For a simpler understanding, it is worth labeling benefits of this kind as universal. That is, in any city in our country, federal payments and various services are required for all large families. Parents should thoroughly study this issue in order to fully take advantage of the assistance offered by the state.

Benefits for large families

Let’s say right away that although the significant list of benefits causes optimism, few people usually succeed in applying for all of their types. The most difficult moment is going through a huge number of bureaucratic procedures.

While you go around all the offices and stand in line, receiving dozens of certificates and supporting documents, more than one month passes, and the benefits most often last only for a year.

Then the whole procedure is repeated from the very beginning.

All this has significantly complicated the life of Russians with many children, because it’s not enough to give birth to a child, but you also need to put it on its feet.

In addition, when children are born, the family budget is significantly reduced - by definition, children cannot work, and their mother is on maternity leave with minimal payments. However, benefits continue to apply for Russians with many children.

Want to know what steps you can take to reduce your family's expenses? Check out the detailed list and adopt it in 2020!

Members of the social policy committee of the Tyumen Regional Duma will recommend that all regional deputies support the regional government's bill on benefits for large families for the utility service of removing and sorting municipal solid waste (MSW). Evgeniy Makarenko told the Vslukh.ru correspondent about this . The bill may be considered at the next meeting of the regional Duma.

“By paying per square meter, the government wanted to support low-income families - after all, a large number of people live in small apartments.

Afterwards, the discussion became heated - after all, people produce garbage, not square meters.

However, at the committee meeting, we decided to support the government’s initiative on benefits for large families, which, according to the new tariff calculation, will have to pay more,” Makarenko explained.

Benefits for large families

Over the past few years, Russia has had a program to stimulate the birth rate. Thanks to her, the population of the state increased significantly, and families began to have 3 or more children.

But because of the unexpected crisis, it became difficult for the government to allocate the usual funds for social policy.

Due to the need to introduce austerity, the Ministry of Finance froze the indexation of social charges and refused to stimulate regional fertility programs.

1. Exemption from kindergarten fees.
2. Free access to clubs and sections.
3. Free one-year parking for parents.
4. Free visit to the baths.
5. 50% discount on public transport for schoolchildren or full-time students.
6. Discount ticket to the Bolshoi Theater.
7. Additional payments for mothers who have given birth to more than 10 children.
8. Free lunches for students or partial reimbursement of their cost.
9. The right to receive a garden plot.
10. Free medicines for children under 18 years of age.
11. Exemption of parents from the tax levy collected on the vehicle.

Federal benefits for large families

• If you register your pregnancy with a medical institution in a timely manner – 630 rubles.
• Maternity accruals.
• A one-time payment at the birth of a baby is about 16,750 rubles.
• Maternity leave to care for a baby up to one and a half years old - from 3,150 to 20,000 rubles.
• The next stage (1.5-3 years) was paid 50 rubles/month, however, from January 1, 2019, benefits will be increased to the minimum subsistence level.
• Assistance at the birth of all subsequent children.
• The allowance for a single mother for minor children (under 18 years old) is about 280 rubles.

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The complexity of the situation lies in the absence of any universal document confirming the automatic provision of the desired benefits. Therefore, parents of 3 or more children have to constantly contact social protection authorities, Rossreestr, the municipality, the housing inspectorate, the pension fund and many other related departments.

Benefits for large families in Moscow table: payments, benefits, benefits from the state

In specific figures, the benefit is up to 1.5 years with a real salary of 30 thousand rubles, but an official salary of 15 thousand rubles. halved for the first child. If the salary is all official, then payments will almost reach half the maximum - 12 tr.

for any of the children, in the case of a “white” salary of 15 thousand rubles. the benefit will be accrued in the amount of 6 thousand rubles. for the first baby, and 6327 rubles. for a second or third child if the family lives in a region that is prosperous in terms of fertility.

 

• Accrual of increased subsidies.
• Opportunities to obtain land for rent or ownership.
• Providing rights to participate in housing programs.
• Tax benefits.
• Social payments to large families to improve living conditions.
• Minimum rates when applying for loans.
• Opportunities to apply for child benefits.

Benefits for large families in Moscow

1. The rent subsidy is not fixed. It reaches 50%.
2. Compensation of 50% of the cost of a travel document in regional transport.
3. Preferential travel on public transport in the city. Children under six years of age have the right to receive free medications with a prescription from the attending physician from the clinic.
4. Visiting an exhibition, theater, or public event is free for the whole family 12 times a year. As a benefit for large families, children will be provided with a comprehensive meal plan at their place of study.
5. Clothes for school and sports activities are provided.
6. Trips to sanatoriums or health camps, with compensation for the cost of the trip. Child benefits to mothers remain unchanged until their children reach 1.5 years of age.

Current legislation provides for various subsidies for large families, including the allocation of land plots with installed infrastructure, the payment of additional benefits, the provision of cars, the accrual of maternity capital for the birth of a third child, preferential travel on public transport, and free meals at school. All families with 3 or more children will be able to count on benefits in 2020.

Benefits for large families in

Yes, no one needs us - except ourselves - by and large. It’s very disappointing - and the bureaucracy has been created worse than in the USSR, in order to process many benefits it takes 2-3 months, in fact, for all the paperwork and proof that you exist and your family needs help. Complete nonsense has tripled - life has become a hundred times harder - it’s a shame, there is unemployment and hopelessness in the country

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We have three children. We are not poor. since my husband works two jobs and I work. There is only enough money to pay bills. Food prices have risen so much that soon it will be possible to buy an apple for a child only on holidays.

Sports schools are actually all paid, meals at school are paid, they always ask for sponsorship, whether in kindergarten or school. After all, no money is allocated to institutions. We buy medicines ourselves, since most often there are no drugs in stock. We're probably getting sick at the wrong time.

There is more negativity towards people with many children, since society thinks that they are entitled to too many benefits.

Large family: types of benefits, amount of benefits

In 2020, large families will be subsidized due to increased food prices (675 rubles per child under 3 years old).

Citizens living in Moscow are entitled to payments in the amount of 1,044 rubles (with 3-4 children) or 2,088 rubles (with 5 or more) to compensate for the amount of charges for utilities, as well as assistance in the amount of 250 rubles to pay for using a home telephone.

Large families in the Rostov region will receive monthly payments in the amount of 8,013 rubles for the third and subsequent children throughout the year. Low-income parents with 8 or more children living in the Rostov region for at least 5 years will be provided with a minibus.

• Early retirement, but with 15 years of work experience and age 50.
• Additional leave for a period of 2 weeks, but not more than 2 times a year. This leave is not paid, and can be obtained at any time convenient for the parent, that is, it can be combined with the main leave or taken at a separate time.
• One additional day off per week if the week is 40-hour, but both parents are required to work only under an employment contract.
• Assistance in finding a job from the employment exchange, that is, temporary work or work from home.

• Benefits are not subject to personal income tax.
• A 30% discount when paying for housing and communal services, as well as purchasing discounted fuel for the heating season.
• In some regions, one parent may be exempt from paying vehicle tax, and parking may be provided free of charge.
• Discount on the purchase of medicines. The doctor determines the discount independently.
• Priority enrollment in preschool institutions.
• Farm loans are tax-free.
• If you register your own business, there is no fee for documentation.
• Every year children receive free trips to a camp or sanatorium.